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Migration to Beam

This repository is only for reference. The Flink™ Runner has been donated to Apache Beam. Development has been moved to the Beam repository; new features or bug fixes will only be provided as part of Beam.

Please see the Flink Runner in the Beam repository.

Flink-Dataflow

Flink-Dataflow is a Runner for Google Dataflow (aka Apache Beam™) which enables you to run Dataflow programs with Apache Flink™. It integrates seamlessly with the Dataflow API, allowing you to execute Dataflow programs in streaming or batch mode.

Streaming

Full Dataflow Windowing and Triggering Semantics

The Flink™ Dataflow Runner supports Event Time allowing you to analyze data with respect to its associated timestamp. It handles out-or-order and late-arriving elements. You may leverage the full power of the Dataflow windowing semantics like time-based, sliding, tumbling, or count windows. You may build session windows which allow you to keep track of events associated with each other.

Fault-Tolerance

The program's state is persisted by Apache Flink™. You may re-run and resume your program upon failure or if you decide to continue computation at a later time.

Sources and Sinks

Build your own data ingestion or digestion using the source/sink interface. Re-use Flink's sources and sinks or use the provided support for Apache Kafka.

Seamless integration

To execute a Dataflow program in streaming mode, just enable streaming in the PipelineOptions:

options.setStreaming(true);

That's it. If you prefer batched execution, simply disable streaming mode.

Batch

Batch optimization

Flink gives you out-of-core algorithms which operate on its managed memory to perform sorting, caching, and hash table operations. We have optimized operations like CoGroup to use Flink's optimized out-of-core implementation.

Fault-Tolerance

We guarantee job-level fault-tolerance which gracefully restarts failed batch jobs.

Sources and Sinks

Build your own data ingestion or digestion using the source/sink interface or re-use Flink's sources and sinks.

Features

The Flink Dataflow Runner maintains as much compatibility with the Dataflow API as possible. We support transformations on data like:

  • Grouping
  • Windowing
  • ParDo
  • CoGroup
  • Flatten
  • Combine
  • Side inputs/outputs
  • Encoding

Getting Started

To get started using Flink-Dataflow, we first need to install the latest version.

Install Flink-Dataflow

To retrieve the latest version of Flink-Dataflow, run the following command

git clone https://github.com/dataArtisans/flink-dataflow

Then switch to the newly created directory and run Maven to build the Dataflow runner:

cd flink-dataflow
mvn clean install -DskipTests

Flink-Dataflow is now installed in your local maven repository.

Executing an example

Next, let's run the classic WordCount example. It's semantically identically to the example provided with Google Dataflow. Only this time, we chose the FlinkPipelineRunner to execute the WordCount on top of Flink.

Here's an excerpt from the WordCount class file:

Options options = PipelineOptionsFactory.fromArgs(args).as(Options.class);
// yes, we want to run WordCount with Flink
options.setRunner(FlinkPipelineRunner.class);

Pipeline p = Pipeline.create(options);

p.apply(TextIO.Read.named("ReadLines").from(options.getInput()))
		.apply(new CountWords())
		.apply(TextIO.Write.named("WriteCounts")
				.to(options.getOutput())
				.withNumShards(options.getNumShards()));

p.run();

To execute the example, let's first get some sample data:

curl http://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/1128/pg1128.txt > examples/kinglear.txt

Then let's run the included WordCount locally on your machine:

cd examples
mvn exec:exec -Dinput=kinglear.txt -Doutput=wordcounts.txt

Congratulations, you have run your first Google Dataflow program on top of Apache Flink!

Running Dataflow programs on a Flink cluster

You can run your Dataflow program on an Apache Flink cluster. Please start off by creating a new Maven project.

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.mycompany.dataflow -DartifactId=dataflow-test \
    -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false

The contents of the root pom.xml should be slightly changed aftewards (explanation below):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.mycompany.dataflow</groupId>
    <artifactId>dataflow-test</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dataartisans</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-dataflow_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>0.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <transformers>
                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                                    <mainClass>com.dataartisans.flink.dataflow.examples.WordCount</mainClass>
                                </transformer>
                            </transformers>
                            <artifactSet>
                                <excludes>
                                    <exclude>org.apache.flink:*</exclude>
                                </excludes>
                            </artifactSet>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>

    </build>

</project>

The following changes have been made:

  1. The Flink Dataflow Runner was added as a dependency.

  2. The Maven Shade plugin was added to build a fat jar.

A fat jar is necessary if you want to submit your Dataflow code to a Flink cluster. The fat jar includes your program code but also Dataflow code which is necessary during runtime. Note that this step is necessary because the Dataflow Runner is not part of Flink.

You can then build the jar using mvn clean package. Please submit the fat jar in the target folder to the Flink cluster using the command-line utility like so:

./bin/flink run /path/to/fat.jar

More

For more information, please visit the Apache Flink Website or contact the Mailinglists.

Disclaimer

Apache®, Apache Flink™, Flink™, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.

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Google Dataflow Runner for Apache Flink™ (deprecated; please use the up-to-date Beam Runner)

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