== svn2git
 
+svn2git+ is a tiny utility for migrating projects from Subversion to Git while keeping
the trunk, branches and tags where they should be. It uses git-svn to clone an svn repository
and does some clean-up to make sure branches and tags are imported in a meaningful way, and
that the code checked into master ends up being what's currently in your svn trunk rather
than whichever svn branch your last commit was in.
 
=== Examples
 
Say I have this code in svn:
 
  trunk
    ...
  branches
    1.x
    2.x
  tags
    1.0.0
    1.0.1
    1.0.2
    1.1.0
    2.0.0
 
git-svn will go through the commit history to build a new git repo. It will import all branches
and tags as remote svn branches, whereas what you really want is git-native local branches and
git tag objects. So after importing this project I'll get:
 
  $ git branch
  * master
  $ git branch -a
  * master
    1.x
    2.x
    tags/1.0.0
    tags/1.0.1
    tags/1.0.2
    tags/1.1.0
    tags/2.0.0
    trunk
  $ git tag -l
  [ empty ]
 
After svn2git is done with your project, you'll get this instead:
 
  $ git branch
  * master
    1.x
    2.x
  $ git tag -l
    1.0.0
    1.0.1
    1.0.2
    1.1.0
    2.0.0
 
Finally, it makes sure the HEAD of master is the same as the current trunk of the svn repo.
 
=== Installation
 
Make sure you have git installed, then install the gem:
 
  $ sudo apt-get install git-core git-svn
  $ sudo gem install svn2git
 
=== Usage
 
To create a git repo from an existing svn repo:
 
  $ svn2git http://svn.yoursite.com/path/to/repo
 
This will create a git repository in the current directory with the git version of the svn
repository. If you're not using the standard trunk/branches/tags layout, you can pass arguments
to tell git-svn what to look for:
 
  $ svn2git http://svn.yoursite.com/path/to/repo trunk=the_trunk tags=taggings
 
=== Authors
 
To convert all your svn authors to git format, create a file somewhere on your system with
the list of conversions to make, one per line, for example:
 
  jcoglan = James Coglan <jcoglan@never-you-mind.com>
  stnick = Santa Claus <nicholas@lapland.com>
 
Then pass an +authors+ option to +svn2git+ pointing to your file:
 
  svn2git http://repos.com/myproject authors=~/authors.txt