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FFProc

This script allows you to transcode massive media libraries to a configurable final profile. The goal is to be easily extensible but simultaneously simple to use. It will only transcode where required, unlike many other scripts out there. This saves on time when your compute resources are limited.

It has sane defaults which allow you to pre-transcode media for, say, a Plex or Emby server, and have them do effectively no transcoding. FWIW, I can run a Plex server off an old Atom board limited only by bandwidth because I transcode everything in advance with these scripts.

BACK UP/COPY YOUR MEDIA BEFORE RUNNING THIS. I haven't had any problem running this on my 6TB media library, but I can't guarantee this will hold true for you as well.

One of the reasons I wrote ffproc was to be able to distribute my transcoding workload over multiple machines. This does, however, require more setup. For a basic setup, without any sort of enqueing, all you need is ffmpeg installed. I'd highly reccommend installing or compiling a version with 'libfdk_aac' in it, because it results in much clearer-sounding audio compared to the stock aac encoder.

Basic Usage

usage: ffproc.py [-h] [--profile PROFILE] [--immediate] [--redis REDIS]
                 [--showcommand] [--dryrun]
                 file

Enqueue media files for transcoding, using a variety of profiles.

positional arguments:
  file               The file to transcode

optional arguments:
  -h, --help         show this help message and exit
  --profile PROFILE  Force a particular profile
  --immediate        Don't use Redis, just run the transcode immediately
  --redis REDIS      Redis IP address, if not localhost
  --showcommand      (debug) Show the FFMPEG command used
  --dryrun           (debug) Stop short of actually enqueing the file

This script needs to be run for every file in your library. I'd reccommend running find /your/media/from/root -exec ./ffproc.py --immediate {} \; to do this.

Before running it for the first time, I'd reccommend editing the .json files to fit your needs. Take a look at profiles.json for the format. Each option is described below.

Qualities describe a file target.
	video:
		- ignore: true - Just copy, we don't care about it.
		- codec: h264/hevc - the codec to use
		- allowhvec: true/false - Don't bother transcoding hevc.
		- 10bit - Use 10 bit video encoding (helps color banding, only reccomended with x265)
		- res: keep/720p/1080p/480p - the resolution to scale down to, if needed. if the video is around this, it won't be scaled to exact dimens.
		- deinterlace true/false/force - Deinterlace if ffproc thinks that it's interlaced, or force it to. 
		- quality: 20 - the crf quality setting to use
		- force: true/false - Force the video to be transcoded, even if it's already in the right codec.
		- encodepreset: veryslow/slow/fast/ultrafast - ffmpeg speed settings. Slower = equivalent quality, smaller file sizes.
	audio:
		surround:
			- keep: true/false - Keep the surround channel
		stereo:
			- keep: true/false - Keep the stereo channel that's already there
			- create: yes - Create from surround
			- ffproc_filtering - Use ffproc's filtergraph to make better stereo (less "background" noise, nightmode style filter to normalize volume for better listening with headphones or stereo speakers)
			- bitrate 128k - don't go above this bitrate
			- force_libfdk true/false - If this is false, the worker will change the libfdk_aac codec to aac if it does not have libfdk_aac installed. Will result in low-quality audio.  
		lang:
			- ignore: true/false - Ignore language tags, just take the best audio track available (this may result in weird behaviour if you have descriptive audio)
			- allowed: array - Allowed languages. Ignore all other audio tracks.
	output: (currently unused!)
		- filetype matroska/mp4 - What output file format to use
		- quickstart true/false - Run a postprocessing step to enable mp4 quickstart.

You can use the --profile option to force a particular profile.

regexes.json is a more advanced feature allowing you to customize which files get which preset, especially useful if you do a nightly run of ffproc.

Advanced Usage (queuing)

Requirements

  • You need a Redis server setup to listen on localhost.
  • You need rq,redis modules installed for python2.
  • You need to have your media directories accessable via NFS/SMB on each worker in the same absolute paths as on the server (fix for this coming soon!)

How-to

  • Run ffproc over a subset of media to test it out. You may want to follow the above simpler directions until you find options that are suitable for you.
  • Run rqinfo to view each of the queues. You should see a number of jobs ready to run.
  • In the ffproc directory which has been cloned to the worker, run rqworker -u redis://your.ip.master.here video audio remux. You can remove or reorder the queues here if one of your workers, say, isn't powerful enough to transcode video.
  • The worker should start popping jobs off, transcoding, uploading the file into place, and removing the old one. Make sure the permissions are set correctly on the server-side!

Still coming up

  • Support running ffproc from somewhere else. (Right now you must be in the ffproc directory to execute it. I'm not sure how Python handles non-system library importing, and finding the path to files like settings.json)
  • Handle container/output options (Right now it's ignored, just always set to MP4 with quickstart)
  • Set worker path to media directories (So that you can have workers which have mounted the media folders somewhere other than the same paths as the master)
  • Worker failure should re-queue somehow
  • Start work on improving the ffmpeg status update server (It's not the most reliable thing in the world)
  • Write a simplistic frontend for the status update which shows current jobs, their speeds, worker status, etc. (This is a fairly large-scale task)
  • Open an issue and let me know what you want to see here!

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A batch transcoding system. Supports multiple remote workers.

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