Backports Library

Would you like to use features of Ruby 1.8.7 without the need of having 1.8.7 installed? Simply

  require 'backports/1.8.7'

All 1.8.7 features are now available! Many of the features of 1.9 are also available with

  require 'backports/1.9'

Finally, some features of rails’ active-support are also available with

  require 'backports/rails'

If you want them all:

  require 'backports'

What’s inside

All features of 1.8.7 are backported (well, almost all, see the exception list bellow).

Conditions for inclusion of ruby 1.9 and activesupport features:

1. Won’t break older code
2. Simple and self-contained

For example, Module::instance_methods returns strings in 1.8 and symbols in 1.9; no change can be made without the risk of breaking existing code. Such incompatibilities between 1.8 and 1.9 methods are left unchanged.

More complex features of active-support (even things like String::pluralize), won’t be included. require ‘activesupport’ if you need them and are not in rails!

Installation & compatibility

backports is mirrored on Rubyforge and can thus be installed with:

  sudo gem install backports

To use:

  require 'rubygems'
  require 'backports'   # or a subset like "backports/1.8.7"
  # and off you go!

Compatible with Ruby 1.8 & 1.9, jruby and rubinius.

Complete List of backports

Ruby 1.8.7

Complete Ruby 1.8.7 backporting (core language). Refer to the official list of changes.

Only exceptions:

• String#gsub
• GC.stress=
• Array#choice (use Array#sample instead)
• recursive data handling (Array, Hash, …)

Libraries have not been backported. See at the end for list of known library backports

Ruby 1.9

Additionally, the following Ruby 1.9 have been backported:

• Array
  • try_convert
• Enumerable
  • each_with_object
  • chunk
• Enumerator
  • new (with block)
• File
  • binread
  • to_path
  • All class methods accepting filenames will accept files or anything with a #to_path method.
• Hash
  • try_convert
  • default_proc=
• Kernel
  • require_relative
• Object
  • define_singleton_method
  • flat_map, collect_concat
  • public_method
  • public_send
  • respond_to_missing?
• Proc
  • yield
• String
  • try_convert
  • ascii_only?
  • chr
  • clear
  • codepoints, each_codepoint

Enumerator can be accessed directly (instead of Enumerable::Enumerator)

Moreover, a pretty good imitation of BasicObject is available, but since it is only an imitation, it must be required explicitly:

  require 'backports/basic_object'

Rails

Some generic methods from Rails methods have been copied:

• Enumerable
  • sum
• Hash
  • symbolize_keys, symbolize_keys!
  • reverse_merge, reverse_merge!
• Module
  • alias_method_chain
• Object
  • try
  • returning
• String
  • camelize, underscore
  • dasherize, demodulize
  • constantize

Libraries

Libraries have not been backported. I am aware of following the backport gems:

• Net::SMTP for Ruby 1.8.6: smtp_tls
• Let me know of others…

License

backports is released under the terms of the MIT License, see the included LICENSE file.