public
Description: Scripts for generating posters that contain glyphs of every printable character in Unicode 5.1.0
Homepage: http://mythic-beasts.com/~mark/random/unicode-poster/
Clone URL: git://github.com/mhl/unicode-poster.git
unicode-poster / compose-inline-breaks
100755 511 lines (351 sloc) 12.355 kb
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#!/usr/bin/ruby -w
 
require 'yaml'
require 'GD'
 
unless ARGV.length == 2
  puts "Usage: <title> <number-of-pages>"
  exit(-1)
end
 
$title = ARGV[0]
$number_of_pages = Integer(ARGV[1])
 
require 'tileinfo.rb'
 
$pages_hash = Hash.new
 
files = Dir['individual-characters/U*-*-*-top.png']
 
files.each do |png_file|
 
  $pages_hash[png_file.gsub(/^.*\/(U.+)\-\d{3}\-\d{8}-top\..*/,'\1')] = Array.new
 
end
 
$font_point_size = 160
$font_filename = '/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/Vera.ttf'
 
def text_rectangle( text, point_size = $font_point_size )
  
  error, r = GD::Image.stringTTF( 0, $font_filename,
                                  point_size, 0, 0, 0,
                                  text )
  
  if( error )
    raise "Couldn't find text dimensions for \"#{text}\": " + error
  end
  
  text_width = [ r[4] - r[6], r[2] - r[0] ].max
  text_height = [ r[1] - r[7], r[3] - r[5] ].max
 
  [ text_width, text_height, r ]
  
end
 
def draw_text( im, text, x_left, y_midpoint, point_size = $font_point_size )
  
  text_width, text_height, r = text_rectangle( text, point_size )
  
  black = im.colorAllocate( 0, 0, 0 )
  
  draw_x = x_left - r[6]
  draw_y = y_midpoint - (text_height / 2) - r[7]
 
  unless text.empty?
    error, ignore = im.stringTTF( black, $font_filename,
                                 point_size, 0,
                                 draw_x,
                                 draw_y,
                                 text )
    
  end
 
# im.rectangle( draw_x,
# draw_y,
# draw_x + text_width,
# draw_y - text_height,
# im.colorAllocate( 0, 0, 0 ) )
 
end
 
def compare_page_names( a, b )
 
  re = Regexp.new('U(\w+)')
 
  a_page = nil
  b_page = nil
 
  if( a =~ re )
    a_page = Integer("0x"+$1)
  end
 
  if( b =~ re )
    b_page = Integer("0x"+$1)
  end
 
  if( a_page && b_page )
    if( 0 != (a_page <=> b_page) )
      return (a_page <=> b_page)
    end
  end
 
  return (a <=> b)
 
end
 
$pages = $pages_hash.keys.sort { |a,b| compare_page_names(a,b) }
 
$pages.each do |p|
  puts "#{p} (#{name_of_page(p)})"
end
 
$info_hash = YAML.load( open( "top-sizes.yaml", "r" ){ |f| f.read } )
 
$info_hash.each_key do |png_file|
  # puts "key from $info_hash was: #{png_file}"
  from_page = png_file.gsub(/^.*(U[0-9A-Fa-f]+)\-\d{3}\-\d{8}-top\.png$/,'\1')
  $pages_hash[from_page].push(png_file)
end
 
# The layout will look like this:
#
# ^
# |
# | Title [page_title_height]
# |
# v
# ^
# | Basic Latin (U000 to U007F) [block_header_height]
# v
# ^ _ _
# | | | | |
# | |_| |_| ...
# v
# ^ _ _
# | | | | |
# | |_| |_|
# v
# ^
# | Latin-1 Supplement (U080 to U007F)
# v
# ^ _ _
# | | | | |
# | |_| |_| ...
# v
#
# ....
#
# [ A footer image with a helpful URL ]
 
# $block_header_height_in_pixels = 160
# $title_height_in_pixels = 300
# $max_tile_height = 163 - 27
# $minimum_space_to_right_of_block = 100
 
# The above values were for 300dpi; now we're at 800dpi, we need to
# scale up a bit.
 
$block_header_height_in_pixels = 426
$title_height_in_pixels = 800
$max_tile_height = ((163 - 27) * 8) / 3
$minimum_space_to_right_of_block = 300
# $minimum_space_to_right_of_block = 550
 
$space_to_right_of_header = 150
# $space_to_right_of_header = -190
 
def whole_block_width( page_name )
 
  page_files = $pages_hash[page_name]
 
  block_width_so_far = 0
  
  page_files.each do |page_file|
    block_width_so_far += $info_hash[page_file].w
  end
 
  header_width, header_height, r = text_rectangle( name_of_page(page_name) )
 
  header_width + $space_to_right_of_header + block_width_so_far
 
end
 
def header_width( page_name )
  width, height, r = text_rectangle( name_of_page(page_name) )
  width
end
 
$pages.each do |p|
 
  puts sprintf( "%10s: %10d (%70s)", p, whole_block_width(p), name_of_page(p) )
 
end
 
class HeaderToDraw
 
  attr_accessor :x
 
  def initialize( x, text )
    @text = text
    @x = x
  end
 
  def draw_to( im, color, leave_header_space )
    puts "Drawing '#{@text}' at x = #{@x}"
    draw_text( im, @text, @x, ($block_header_height_in_pixels / 2) - 4, $font_point_size )
  end
 
end
 
class ImageToDraw
 
  attr_accessor :x
 
  def initialize( x, image_file )
    @x = x
    @image_file = image_file
  end
  
  def draw_to( im, color, leave_header_space )
    im_tile = GD::Image.new_from_png( @image_file )
    y = 0
    im_tile.copy( im, x, y, 0, 0, im_tile.width, im_tile.height)
    im_tile.destroy
  end
 
end
 
def draw_these( everything_to_draw, image_index, filename_base, maximum_row_width, current_page, just_score )
 
  unless just_score
    print "Drawing page #{current_page} image #{image_index}..."
  end
    
  includes_headers = everything_to_draw.detect { |e| e.class == HeaderToDraw }
 
  height = $max_tile_height
  
  if just_score
    return height
  end
 
  puts " which is #{maximum_row_width}x#{height}"
 
  im = GD::Image.new( maximum_row_width, height )
 
  white = im.colorAllocate( 255, 255, 255 )
  black = im.colorAllocate( 0, 0, 0 )
        
  im.filledRectangle( 0, 0, maximum_row_width, height, white )
 
  everything_to_draw.each do |e|
    e.draw_to( im, black, includes_headers )
  end
  
  open( filename_base + sprintf("-%02d-%08d.png",current_page,image_index), "w" ) do |f|
    im.png f
  end
 
  im.destroy
  im = nil
 
  GC.start
 
  return height
 
end
 
def draw_compacted( maximum_row_width, filename_base, just_score )
 
  # If height_in_pixels_so_far goes over maximum_page_height, we start
  # writing them to a new page.
 
  maximum_page_height = maximum_row_width * Math.sqrt(2)
  current_page = 0
 
  height_in_pixels_so_far = 0
  row_width_so_far = 0
 
  image_index = 0
  
  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  unless just_score
    im = GD::Image.new( maximum_row_width, $title_height_in_pixels )
 
    white = im.colorAllocate( 255, 255, 255 )
    black = im.colorAllocate( 0, 0, 0 )
 
    im.filledRectangle( 0, 0, maximum_row_width, $title_height_in_pixels, white )
    draw_text( im, $title, 100, $title_height_in_pixels / 2, 320 )
  
    open( filename_base + sprintf("-%02d-%08d.png",current_page,image_index), "w" ) do |f|
      im.png f
    end
    im.destroy
    im = nil
    GC.start
  end
 
  image_index += 1
  height_in_pixels_so_far += $title_height_in_pixels
 
  # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  everything_to_draw = Array.new
 
  continue_this_line = false
 
  number_of_blocks = $pages.length
 
  $pages.each_with_index do |p,i|
 
    if continue_this_line
      name = name_of_page(p)
      h_width = header_width(p)
      row_width_so_far += $minimum_space_to_right_of_block
      everything_to_draw.push HeaderToDraw.new( row_width_so_far, name )
      row_width_so_far += h_width + $space_to_right_of_header
    else
      name = name_of_page(p)
      row_width_so_far = 0
      h_width = header_width(p)
      everything_to_draw.push HeaderToDraw.new( row_width_so_far, name )
      row_width_so_far += (h_width + $space_to_right_of_header)
    end
 
    page_files = $pages_hash[p]
 
    page_files.sort!
    
    page_files.each do |page_file|
      
      tile_width = $info_hash[page_file].w
      
      if (row_width_so_far + tile_width) > maximum_row_width
        
        row_width_so_far = 0
 
        # Draw all the pending stuff...
 
        height_in_pixels_so_far += draw_these( everything_to_draw,
                                                image_index,
                                                filename_base,
                                                maximum_row_width,
                                                current_page,
                                                just_score )
 
        if (height_in_pixels_so_far > ((current_page + 1) * maximum_page_height)) && (current_page != ($number_of_pages - 1))
          current_page += 1
        end
        everything_to_draw = Array.new
        image_index += 1
 
      else
        
        everything_to_draw.push ImageToDraw.new( row_width_so_far, page_file )
        row_width_so_far += tile_width
        
      end
      
    end
    
    # Is there space for the next block too?
    
    if (i < (number_of_blocks - 1))
 
      space_needed_for_next_block_header = header_width( $pages[i+1] )
 
      if ((row_width_so_far + $minimum_space_to_right_of_block + space_needed_for_next_block_header) < (maximum_row_width))
        
        continue_this_line = true
 
      else
        
        # Draw all the pending stuff...
 
        height_in_pixels_so_far += draw_these( everything_to_draw,
                                               image_index,
                                               filename_base,
                                               maximum_row_width,
                                               current_page,
                                               just_score )
 
        if (height_in_pixels_so_far > ((current_page + 1) * maximum_page_height)) && (current_page != ($number_of_pages - 1))
          current_page += 1
        end
        everything_to_draw = Array.new
 
        image_index += 1
  
        continue_this_line = false
        row_width_so_far = 0
        
      end
 
    else
 
      # Draw all the pending stuff...
      
      height_in_pixels_so_far += draw_these( everything_to_draw,
                                             image_index,
                                             filename_base,
                                             maximum_row_width,
                                             current_page,
                                             just_score )
 
      if (height_in_pixels_so_far > ((current_page + 1) * maximum_page_height)) && (current_page != ($number_of_pages - 1))
        current_page += 1
      end
      everything_to_draw = Array.new
    
      image_index += 1
      
      continue_this_line = false
      row_width_so_far = 0
 
    end
 
  end
 
  # Draw an empty one at the bottom...
 
  unless just_score
 
    im = GD::Image.new( maximum_row_width, $title_height_in_pixels )
 
    white = im.colorAllocate( 255, 255, 255 )
    
    im.filledRectangle( 0, 0, maximum_row_width, $title_height_in_pixels, white )
    
    url_text = "http://mythic-beasts.com/~mark/random/unicode-poster/"
    url_text_width, ignore_height, ignored_bounds = text_rectangle( url_text, 320 )
    draw_text( im, url_text, maximum_row_width - (url_text_width + 200), $title_height_in_pixels / 2, 320 )
    
    open( filename_base + sprintf("-%02d-%08d.png",current_page,image_index), "w" ) do |f|
      im.png f
    end
    
    im.destroy
    im = nil
    
    GC.start
 
  end
 
  height_in_pixels_so_far += $title_height_in_pixels
 
  height_in_pixels_so_far
 
end
 
# Basically trying to solve:
#
# Math.sqrt(2) = x / draw_compacted(x)
#
# ... by binary search (draw_compacted is monotonic decreasing.)
 
pixel_width_to_use = nil
 
if true
 
x_lower = 500
x_higher = files.length * $max_tile_height
 
y_lower = nil
y_higher = nil
 
loop do
 
  unless y_lower
    y_lower = draw_compacted( x_lower, "ignored", true )
  end
  unless y_higher
    y_higher = draw_compacted( x_higher, "ignored", true )
  end
  
  puts "---"
  puts " lower guess: #{x_lower} => #{y_lower} (#{y_lower/Float(x_lower)})"
  puts " higher guess: #{x_higher} => #{y_higher} (#{y_higher/Float(x_higher)})"
 
  x_guess = Integer( (x_lower + x_higher) / 2 )
  y_guess = draw_compacted( x_guess, "ignored", true )
 
  puts " middle guess: #{x_guess} => #{y_guess} (#{y_guess/Float(x_guess)})"
 
  if (y_guess == y_lower) && (y_guess == y_higher)
    puts "The guess was the same as one both previous ones; good enough."
    pixel_width_to_use = x_guess
    break
  end
 
  y_ideal = Math.sqrt(2) * x_guess * $number_of_pages
 
  if y_guess > y_ideal
    x_lower = x_guess
    y_lower = y_guess
  else
    x_higher = x_guess
    y_higher = y_guess
  end
 
  minimum_acceptable = y_ideal
  maximum_acceptable = y_ideal + $block_header_height_in_pixels + $max_tile_height
 
  if y_guess.between_inclusive?( minimum_acceptable, maximum_acceptable )
    puts "The guess was within the acceptable boundaries, breaking."
    pixel_width_to_use = x_guess
    break
  end
 
end
 
else
  pixel_width_to_use = 100000
end
 
# Now finally draw the images.
 
draw_compacted( pixel_width_to_use, "poster-inline-breaks", false )