Update to new system calls and enviromental variables

.gitmodules

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 	url = https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-installer.git
 [submodule "src/liblibc"]
 	path = src/liblibc
-	url = https://github.com/rust-lang/libc.git
+	url = https://gitlab.redox-os.org/redox-os/liblibc.git
 [submodule "src/doc/nomicon"]
 	path = src/doc/nomicon
 	url = https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/nomicon.git

src/libstd/sys/redox/mod.rs

@@ -75,6 +75,29 @@ pub fn cvt(result: Result<usize, syscall::Error>) -> io::Result<usize> {
     result.map_err(|err| io::Error::from_raw_os_error(err.errno))
 }
 
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub trait IsMinusOne {
+    fn is_minus_one(&self) -> bool;
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_is_minus_one {
+    ($($t:ident)*) => ($(impl IsMinusOne for $t {
+        fn is_minus_one(&self) -> bool {
+            *self == -1
+        }
+    })*)
+}
+
+impl_is_minus_one! { i8 i16 i32 i64 isize }
+
+pub fn cvt_libc<T: IsMinusOne>(t: T) -> io::Result<T> {
+    if t.is_minus_one() {
+        Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
+    } else {
+        Ok(t)
+    }
+}
+
 /// On Redox, use an illegal instruction to abort
 pub unsafe fn abort_internal() -> ! {
     ::core::intrinsics::abort();

src/libstd/sys/redox/os.rs

@@ -12,10 +12,12 @@
 
 #![allow(unused_imports)] // lots of cfg code here
 
+use libc::{self, c_char};
+
 use os::unix::prelude::*;
 
 use error::Error as StdError;
-use ffi::{OsString, OsStr};
+use ffi::{CStr, CString, OsStr, OsString};
 use fmt;
 use io::{self, Read, Write};
 use iter;
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ use ptr;
 use slice;
 use str;
 use sys_common::mutex::Mutex;
-use sys::{cvt, fd, syscall};
+use sys::{cvt, cvt_libc, fd, syscall};
 use vec;
 
 extern {
@@ -129,6 +131,8 @@ pub fn current_exe() -> io::Result<PathBuf> {
     Ok(PathBuf::from(path))
 }
 
+pub static ENV_LOCK: Mutex = Mutex::new();
+
 pub struct Env {
     iter: vec::IntoIter<(OsString, OsString)>,
     _dont_send_or_sync_me: PhantomData<*mut ()>,
@@ -140,52 +144,83 @@ impl Iterator for Env {
     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) { self.iter.size_hint() }
 }
 
+pub unsafe fn environ() -> *mut *const *const c_char {
+    extern { static mut environ: *const *const c_char; }
+    &mut environ
+}
+
 /// Returns a vector of (variable, value) byte-vector pairs for all the
 /// environment variables of the current process.
 pub fn env() -> Env {
-    let mut variables: Vec<(OsString, OsString)> = Vec::new();
-    if let Ok(mut file) = ::fs::File::open("env:") {
-        let mut string = String::new();
-        if file.read_to_string(&mut string).is_ok() {
-            for line in string.lines() {
-                let mut parts = line.splitn(2, '=');
-                if let Some(name) = parts.next() {
-                    let value = parts.next().unwrap_or("");
-                    variables.push((OsString::from(name.to_string()),
-                                    OsString::from(value.to_string())));
-                }
+    unsafe {
+        let _guard = ENV_LOCK.lock();
+        let mut environ = *environ();
+        if environ == ptr::null() {
+            panic!("os::env() failure getting env string from OS: {}",
+                   io::Error::last_os_error());
+        }
+        let mut result = Vec::new();
+        while *environ != ptr::null() {
+            if let Some(key_value) = parse(CStr::from_ptr(*environ).to_bytes()) {
+                result.push(key_value);
             }
+            environ = environ.offset(1);
+        }
+        return Env {
+            iter: result.into_iter(),
+            _dont_send_or_sync_me: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn parse(input: &[u8]) -> Option<(OsString, OsString)> {
+        // Strategy (copied from glibc): Variable name and value are separated
+        // by an ASCII equals sign '='. Since a variable name must not be
+        // empty, allow variable names starting with an equals sign. Skip all
+        // malformed lines.
+        if input.is_empty() {
+            return None;
         }
+        let pos = memchr::memchr(b'=', &input[1..]).map(|p| p + 1);
+        pos.map(|p| (
+            OsStringExt::from_vec(input[..p].to_vec()),
+            OsStringExt::from_vec(input[p+1..].to_vec()),
+        ))
     }
-    Env { iter: variables.into_iter(), _dont_send_or_sync_me: PhantomData }
 }
 
-pub fn getenv(key: &OsStr) -> io::Result<Option<OsString>> {
-    if ! key.is_empty() {
-        if let Ok(mut file) = ::fs::File::open(&("env:".to_owned() + key.to_str().unwrap())) {
-            let mut string = String::new();
-            file.read_to_string(&mut string)?;
-            Ok(Some(OsString::from(string)))
+pub fn getenv(k: &OsStr) -> io::Result<Option<OsString>> {
+    // environment variables with a nul byte can't be set, so their value is
+    // always None as well
+    let k = CString::new(k.as_bytes())?;
+    unsafe {
+        let _guard = ENV_LOCK.lock();
+        let s = libc::getenv(k.as_ptr()) as *const libc::c_char;
+        let ret = if s.is_null() {
+            None
         } else {
-            Ok(None)
-        }
-    } else {
-        Ok(None)
+            Some(OsStringExt::from_vec(CStr::from_ptr(s).to_bytes().to_vec()))
+        };
+        Ok(ret)
     }
 }
 
-pub fn setenv(key: &OsStr, value: &OsStr) -> io::Result<()> {
-    if ! key.is_empty() {
-        let mut file = ::fs::File::create(&("env:".to_owned() + key.to_str().unwrap()))?;
-        file.write_all(value.as_bytes())?;
-        file.set_len(value.len() as u64)?;
+pub fn setenv(k: &OsStr, v: &OsStr) -> io::Result<()> {
+    let k = CString::new(k.as_bytes())?;
+    let v = CString::new(v.as_bytes())?;
+
+    unsafe {
+        let _guard = ENV_LOCK.lock();
+        cvt_libc(libc::setenv(k.as_ptr(), v.as_ptr(), 1)).map(|_| ())
     }
-    Ok(())
 }
 
-pub fn unsetenv(key: &OsStr) -> io::Result<()> {
-    ::fs::remove_file(&("env:".to_owned() + key.to_str().unwrap()))?;
-    Ok(())
+pub fn unsetenv(n: &OsStr) -> io::Result<()> {
+    let nbuf = CString::new(n.as_bytes())?;
+
+    unsafe {
+        let _guard = ENV_LOCK.lock();
+        cvt_libc(libc::unsetenv(nbuf.as_ptr())).map(|_| ())
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn page_size() -> usize {

src/libstd/sys/redox/process.rs

@@ -9,15 +9,17 @@
 // except according to those terms.
 
 use env::{split_paths};
-use ffi::OsStr;
+use ffi::{CStr, OsStr};
 use os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt;
 use fmt;
 use io::{self, Error, ErrorKind};
 use iter;
 use libc::{EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE};
 use path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use ptr;
 use sys::fd::FileDesc;
 use sys::fs::{File, OpenOptions};
+use sys::os::{ENV_LOCK, environ};
 use sys::pipe::{self, AnonPipe};
 use sys::{cvt, syscall};
 use sys_common::process::{CommandEnv, DefaultEnvKey};
@@ -297,12 +299,6 @@ impl Command {
             t!(callback());
         }
 
-        let args: Vec<[usize; 2]> = iter::once(
-            [self.program.as_ptr() as usize, self.program.len()]
-        ).chain(
-            self.args.iter().map(|arg| [arg.as_ptr() as usize, arg.len()])
-        ).collect();
-
         self.env.apply();
 
         let program = if self.program.contains(':') || self.program.contains('/') {
@@ -321,14 +317,33 @@ impl Command {
             None
         };
 
-        if let Some(program) = program {
-            if let Err(err) = syscall::execve(program.as_os_str().as_bytes(), &args) {
-                io::Error::from_raw_os_error(err.errno as i32)
-            } else {
-                panic!("return from exec without err");
+        let fd = if let Some(program) = program {
+            t!(cvt(syscall::open(program.as_os_str().as_bytes(), syscall::O_RDONLY)))
+        } else {
+            return io::Error::from_raw_os_error(syscall::ENOENT);
+        };
+
+        let mut args: Vec<[usize; 2]> = iter::once(
+            [self.program.as_ptr() as usize, self.program.len()]
+        ).chain(
+            self.args.iter().map(|arg| [arg.as_ptr() as usize, arg.len()])
+        ).collect();
+
+        let mut vars: Vec<[usize; 2]> = Vec::new();
+        unsafe {
+            let _guard = ENV_LOCK.lock();
+            let mut environ = *environ();
+            while *environ != ptr::null() {
+                let var = CStr::from_ptr(*environ).to_bytes();
+                vars.push([var.as_ptr() as usize, var.len()]);
+                environ = environ.offset(1);
             }
+        }
+
+        if let Err(err) = syscall::fexec(fd, &args, &vars) {
+            io::Error::from_raw_os_error(err.errno as i32)
         } else {
-            io::Error::from_raw_os_error(syscall::ENOENT)
+            panic!("return from exec without err");
         }
     }
 

src/libstd/sys/redox/syscall/call.rs

@@ -82,12 +82,6 @@ pub fn dup2(fd: usize, newfd: usize, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize> {
     unsafe { syscall4(SYS_DUP2, fd, newfd, buf.as_ptr() as usize, buf.len()) }
 }
 
-/// Replace the current process with a new executable
-pub fn execve<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(path: T, args: &[[usize; 2]]) -> Result<usize> {
-    unsafe { syscall4(SYS_EXECVE, path.as_ref().as_ptr() as usize,
-                      path.as_ref().len(), args.as_ptr() as usize, args.len()) }
-}
-
 /// Exit the current process
 pub fn exit(status: usize) -> Result<usize> {
     unsafe { syscall1(SYS_EXIT, status) }
@@ -110,9 +104,10 @@ pub fn fcntl(fd: usize, cmd: usize, arg: usize) -> Result<usize> {
     unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FCNTL, fd, cmd, arg) }
 }
 
-/// Register a file for event-based I/O
-pub fn fevent(fd: usize, flags: usize) -> Result<usize> {
-    unsafe { syscall2(SYS_FEVENT, fd, flags) }
+/// Replace the current process with a new executable
+pub fn fexec<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(fd: usize, args: &[[usize; 2]], vars: &[[usize; 2]]) -> Result<usize> {
+    unsafe { syscall5(SYS_FEXEC, fd, args.as_ptr() as usize, args.len(),
+                      vars.as_ptr() as usize, vars.len()) }
 }
 
 /// Map a file into memory

src/libstd/sys/redox/syscall/flag.rs

@@ -113,4 +113,46 @@ pub const SA_RESTART: usize =   0x10000000;
 pub const SA_NODEFER: usize =   0x40000000;
 pub const SA_RESETHAND: usize = 0x80000000;
 
-pub const WNOHANG: usize = 1;
+pub const WNOHANG: usize =    0x01;
+pub const WUNTRACED: usize =  0x02;
+pub const WCONTINUED: usize = 0x08;
+
+/// True if status indicates the child is stopped.
+pub fn wifstopped(status: usize) -> bool {
+    (status & 0xff) == 0x7f
+}
+
+/// If wifstopped(status), the signal that stopped the child.
+pub fn wstopsig(status: usize) -> usize {
+    (status >> 8) & 0xff
+}
+
+/// True if status indicates the child continued after a stop.
+pub fn wifcontinued(status: usize) -> bool {
+    status == 0xffff
+}
+
+/// True if STATUS indicates termination by a signal.
+pub fn wifsignaled(status: usize) -> bool {
+    ((status & 0x7f) + 1) as i8 >= 2
+}
+
+/// If wifsignaled(status), the terminating signal.
+pub fn wtermsig(status: usize) -> usize {
+    status & 0x7f
+}
+
+/// True if status indicates normal termination.
+pub fn wifexited(status: usize) -> bool {
+    wtermsig(status) == 0
+}
+
+/// If wifexited(status), the exit status.
+pub fn wexitstatus(status: usize) -> usize {
+    (status >> 8) & 0xff
+}
+
+/// True if status indicates a core dump was created.
+pub fn wcoredump(status: usize) -> bool {
+    (status & 0x80) != 0
+}

src/libstd/sys/redox/syscall/number.rs

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ pub const SYS_FCHMOD: usize =   SYS_CLASS_FILE | 94;
 pub const SYS_FCHOWN: usize =   SYS_CLASS_FILE | 207;
 pub const SYS_FCNTL: usize =    SYS_CLASS_FILE | 55;
 pub const SYS_FEVENT: usize =   SYS_CLASS_FILE | 927;
+pub const SYS_FEXEC: usize =    SYS_CLASS_FILE | 11;
 pub const SYS_FMAP: usize =     SYS_CLASS_FILE | 90;
 pub const SYS_FUNMAP: usize =   SYS_CLASS_FILE | 91;
 pub const SYS_FPATH: usize =    SYS_CLASS_FILE | SYS_ARG_MSLICE | 928;
@@ -50,7 +51,6 @@ pub const SYS_BRK: usize =      45;
 pub const SYS_CHDIR: usize =    12;
 pub const SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME: usize = 265;
 pub const SYS_CLONE: usize =    120;
-pub const SYS_EXECVE: usize =   11;
 pub const SYS_EXIT: usize =     1;
 pub const SYS_FUTEX: usize =    240;
 pub const SYS_GETCWD: usize =   183;