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Ivy Integration Project

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PURPOSE

This project automatically integrates Ivy into your project. It will add into your project the correct Ivy settings and add in all the extra tools that you need for doing your builds. Right now these include:

  • Checkstyle - Verifies your code is formatted to the standard Java coding standards.
  • PMD - Reads through your source code for possible programming errors
  • FindBugs - Reads through your class files for possible programming errors.
  • CPD - Copy Paste Detector - Checks code for large amounts of copy and pasted code.

It also includes the [Ant Contrib tasks] (http://ant-contrib.sourceforge.net). These extensions help make it easier to do such things are loop through a set of files and includes if/then/else logic.

IMPLEMENTATION

#####Add in the following two lines at the beginning of your build.xml file:

<property name="ivy.dir" value="${basedir}/ivy.dir"/>
<import file="${basedir}"/>

#####Add in the Ivy XML Namespace by putting this in your project line:

<project name="project_name" default="package" basedir="."
xmlns:ivy="http://ant.apache.org/ivy"/>

Ant that's all there is to it. The import will import the Ivy settings and the various build tools that we use. The xmlns line will add in a separate namespace for the Ivy tasks.

IVY TASKS

The following Ivy tasks have been imported into your build. There are other Ivy tasks, but these are the basic ones.

Ivy tasks are documented at http://ant.apache.org/ivy/history/latest-milestone/ant.html

  • <ivy:settings/> - Setup Ivy. This is handled by the import.

  • <ivy:resolve/> - Resolves the Ivy dependencies and will download the jars into your $HOME directory for use. This must be the first Ivy task you call.

  • <ivy:cachepath/> - Creates a Path ID that you can use in Java compiles. The jars are not downloaded into your workspace.

  • <ivy:cachedileset/> - Creates a fileset that can be used in your project. The jars are not downloaded into your workspace.

  • <ivy:retrieve/> - Retrieves the dependencies and put them into your workspace as you've specified. This is good for downloading the required jars for wars and ears.

  • <ivy:cleancache/> - Add to your clean target. This will clean out the ivy cache.

  • <ivy:report/> - Will produce a set of reports on your Ivy dependencies. These dependencies can be placed in HTML format, graph ML format, and graphviz format.

OTHER TASKS

These are new tasks created for the various build tools

  • pmd
  • findbugs
  • cpd
  • checkstyle

STANDARD TARGETS

We will be standardizing on Maven Goal names as our targets. These should be the standard ones used:

  • all Jenkins Target. Cleans everything and runs everything
  • checkstyle Check Source Code Styles
  • clean Cleans all built artifacts and the Ivy Cache
  • compile Compiles the Java source code
  • cpd Detects copy and pasting in code
  • findbugs Run the findbugs report for Jenkins
  • ivy.report Produced the Ivy Dependency Report
  • javadoc Produce the Javadocs
  • package Packaging of the artifact
  • pmd Runs PMD Bug Detector Against Source
  • site Produces a whole slew of reports
  • test Run the JUnit tests

Default target: package

STANDARD DIRECTORY STRUCTURE

We will standardize on the Maven directory structure. Except there will be a directory called ${basedir}/archive. Any files in this directory will be automatically archived by the Jenkins CI system.

  • src/main/java: All current java source files

  • src/main/resources: All files here are placed in the root of jarfiles and in the WEB-INF directory of warfiles.

  • src/main/webapps: All files here are placed in the root of the warfiles.

  • src/main/resource/WEB-INF/application.xml: application.xml file

  • src/test/java: Source code for all Java tests

  • src/test/resources: Non-Java files needed for tests. Will be copied into the root of the test classes directory.

  • target: Scratch directory for all files not in the repository

  • target/archive: All files here will be archived into the build

JENKINS EXPECTED OUTPUT

  • target/findbugs.xml - Findbugs Output
  • target/javadocs/ - Location of all Javadocs
  • target/surfire-tests/ - All tests in XML format
  • target/pmd.xml - PMD output
  • target/cpd.xml - CPD output
  • target/checkstyles.xml - Checkstyles output
  • target/archive/ - File to save for this build
  • target/maven/ - Where the Maven distributed jars are stored. There should be a sub directory for each jar file that is being deployed to Maven

How the Build Should Work

All builds should work via a basic checkout. The only tools required should be:

  • Ant version 1.8.x
  • JDK version 1.6 or better
  • Subversion client version 1.5.x or better

A user should be able to do a checkout and build. The default target should be "package" which will do the basic build developers want.

The build.xml should not depend upon a build.properties file, and should work with no changes. The location of tools such as the Java compiler should not have to be specified.

Developers, however, can use a build.properties file to change the default behavior of properties for debugging purposes. For example, if a developer sets javac.listfiles = true, the <javac> task will list files it is compiling.

By default, <javac> should not be forking except in rare circumstances where a build won't work otherwise.

By default, JARS, EARS, and WARS should contain the Jenkins build information and the build date in the MANIFEST.INF file. The build.xml file in the ivy.dir directory will show you how to do this.

FILES

  • ivy.tasks.xml - Basic Ivy task integration (plus other tools)
  • build.xml - Sample build.xml file
  • build.template.properties - A template file for build.properties
  • ivy.template.xml - A template file for creating your ivy.xml file

USING THE OTHER TASKS

####FINDBUGS:

<findbugs.macro>
	<auxClasspath refid="main.classpath"/>
    <class location="${main.destdir}"/>
    <sourcePath="${main.srcdir}"/>
</findbugs.macro>

or <findbugs.macro output="xml" outputFile="${targetdir}/findbugs.xml> <sourcePath="${main.srcdir}"/> </findbugs.macro>

####PMD:

<pmd.macro>
	<fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
</pmd.macro>

or

<pmd.macro file.type="xml"
	file.name="${target.dir}/pmd.xml">
	<fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
</pmd.macro>

####CHECKSTYLE:

<checkstyle.macro>
	<fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
</checkstyle.macro>

or

<checktyle.macro formatter.type="xml"
	formatter.toFile="${target.dir}/checkstyle.xml">
	<fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
</checkstyle.macro>

####CPD:

<cpd.macro>
    <fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
</cpd.macro>

or

<cpd.macro format="xml"
	outputfile="${target.dir}/cpd.xml"
    minimumtokencount="100"
    language="java"
    ignoreLiterals="true"
    ignoreIdentifiers="true">
    <fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
</cpd.macro>

####JACOCO:

Coverage:

<jacoco.coverage>
	[Your JUnit task definition]
</jacoco.coverage>

or

<jacoco.coverage
    destfile="${target.dir}/jacoco/jacoco.exec"
    append="false">
	    [Your JUnit task definition]
</jacoco.coverage>

Reporting:

<jacoco.report>
	<classfiles>
        <fileset dir="${main.destdir}"/>
    </classfiles>
    <sourcefiles>
        <fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
    </sourcefiles>
</jacoco.report>

or

<jacoco.report
    jacoco.report.name="JUnit Coverage Report"
    jacoco.executiondate.file="${target.dir}/jacoco/jacoco.exec"
    jacoco.html.destdir="${target.dir}/jacoco/html"
    jacoco.xml.destfile="${target.dir}/jacoco/jacoco.xml">
	<classfiles>
        <fileset dir="${main.destdir}"/>
    </classfiles>
    <sourcefiles>
        <fileset dir="${main.srcdir}"/>
    </sourcefiles>
</jacoco.report>

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