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spacetelescope/imexam

imexam

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imexam is an affiliated package of AstroPy. It was designed to be a lightweight library which enables users to explore data from a command line interface, through a Jupyter notebook or through a Jupyter console. It can be used with multiple viewers, such as DS9 or Ginga, or without a viewer as a simple library to make plots and grab quick photometry information. It has been designed so that other viewers may be easily attached in the future.

For more information please see the online documentation

Note: There is one git submodule in this package, a submodule for the xpa code that talks to DS9. If you are planning to work on developing new code or installing this package from a repo download, you need to pull the xpa code using the following command after you have cloned the repository and before you "python setup.py install"

git submodule update --init -- cextern/xpa

If you are cloning the repository for the first time, you can do both steps at once using a recursive clone:

git clone --recursive https://github.com/spacetelescope/imexam.git

You can also display the docs locally after install, import imexam and then issue the following command to display the help docs in your local browser:

imexam.display_help()

To install using pip:

pip install imexam   #installs from the most recent pypi binaries

pip install git+https://github.com/spacetelescope/imexam  #installs from the current master on this repo

pip install --upgrade imexam #if you already have an older version installed

If you receive a message like this on your Mac OSX Lion+ machine when imexam.imexam() runs:

2016-02-01 11:16:11.453 python[84657:2506524] ApplePersistenceIgnoreState: Existing state will not be touched.

Try turning off the resume state:

defaults write org.python.python ApplePersistenceIgnoreState NO

Contributing

Please open a new issue or new pull request for bugs, feedback, or new features you would like to see. If there is an issue you would like to work on, please leave a comment and we will be happy to assist. New contributions and contributors are very welcome!

New to GitHub or open source projects? If you are unsure about where to start or haven't used github before, please feel free to contact @sosey. Want more information about how to make a contribution? Take a look at the astropy contributing and developer documentation.

Feedback and feature requests? Is there something missing you would like to see? Please open an issue or send an email to @sosey. imexam follows the Astropy Code of Conduct and strives to provide a welcoming community to all of our users and contributors.

License

imexam is licensed under a 3-clause BSD style license (see the licenses/LICENSE.rst file).

Quick Instructions

If you are having display issues, and you are using TkAgg, try setting your matplotlib backend to Qt4Agg or Qt5Agg. You can set this in your .matplotlib/matplotlibrc file. You may also want to switch your matplotlib backend to Qt if you have a mac with the default MacOS backend specified. If you don't already have matplotlibrc file in your home directory, you can download one from their documentation: https://matplotlib.org/_static/matplotlibrc

inside ~/.matplotlib/matplotlibrc:
backend: Qt4Agg

Using the Ginga HTML5 Viewer

If you have installed Ginga, you can use the HTML5 viewer for image display with either a jupyter console, qtconsole or Jupyter notebook session. If you are using a Windows machine you should install ginga to use as the viewer with this package. Make sure that you have installed the latest version, or you can download the development code here: https://github.com/ejeschke/ginga.

There is also a ginga plugin for imexam which is in the ginga repository in the experimental directory. This will load the imexam plotting and analysis library into the ginga gui framework.

Starting a connection to a Ginga HTML5 canvas backend for browser and Jupyter viewing:

a = imexam.connect(viewer='ginga')

You can optionally provide a port number to which the viewer is connected as well:

a=imexam.connect(viewer='ginga', port=9856)

Using imexam with DS9

From a python terminal: using either the TkAGG or QT4Agg/QT5Agg backends:

import imexam
a = imexam.connect()
a.imexam()

From an ipython terminal: using either the TkAgg or QT4Agg/QT5Agg backends.

import imexam
a = imexam.connect()

If you are using TkAGG as the backend, from an ipython terminal, you may need to ctrl-D, then select n, to closeout the plotting window. This should not happen if you are running TkAgg and running from a regular python terminal. Looking into the closeout issue with TkAgg now.

From jupyter console/qtconsole: startup with the matplotlib magics to use the backend you specified for display:

In [1]: %matplotlib
import imexam
a = imexam.connect()

If you are using the Qt4Agg/Qt5Agg backend with ginga, the plots will display in the console window

Launching multiple DS9 windows

You can launch multiple ds9 windows either from this package or the command line. DS9 can be used to view images and arrays from any of the python terminals, consoles or the Jupyter notebook.

If you launch ds9 from outside the imexam package, you need supply the name of the window to imexam, this can be done in one of 2 ways:

  • launch ds9 with a unique title name:
ds9 -title astronomy&

then supply imexam the name of the window:

a=imexam.ds9('astronomy')
  • launch ds9 with nothing:
ds9&

then supply imexam with the XPA_METHOD from the XPA information window, this variable will contain either the INET address or the local filename representing the socket:

a=imexam.connect('82a7e674:51763')

Starting a new connection with no target specified will open a new DS9 window using a local socket by default:

a=imexam.connect()

Connecting to a DS9 window which was started from the system prompt:

imexam.list_active_ds9() # will give you the INET address or names of the open session
a=imexam.connect('address from the above listing')

Examples can be found in the package documentation, online documentation, and imexam.display_help() will pull up the installed package documentation in a web browser. You can also download the example Jupyter notebooks available in the example_notebooks directory above.

You can also just load the plotting library for use without a viewer:

This is useful when you want to make batch plots or return information . from scripts You can also save the lotting data returned and use it . further, or design your own plot .

from imexam.imexamine import Imexamine
import numpy as np

plots = Imexamine()  #the plots object now has all available functions
data = np.random.rand(100,100) * np.ones((100,100)) #make some fake data
plots.plot_line(35,45,data) #shows a matplotlib window with a plot
plots.save() #saves the current plot to file

You can also set the data attribute of the plots object and then just call many plots without specifying the data again:

plots.set_data(data)
plots.plot_line(35,45)