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pblk-core.c
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
* Initial release: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
* Matias Bjorling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* pblk-core.c - pblk's core functionality
*
*/
#include "pblk.h"
#include <linux/time.h>
static void pblk_mark_bb(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
struct ppa_addr *ppa)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
int pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, *ppa);
pr_debug("pblk: erase failed: line:%d, pos:%d\n", line->id, pos);
atomic_long_inc(&pblk->erase_failed);
atomic_dec(&line->blk_in_line);
if (test_and_set_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap))
pr_err("pblk: attempted to erase bb: line:%d, pos:%d\n",
line->id, pos);
pblk_line_run_ws(pblk, NULL, ppa, pblk_line_mark_bb);
}
static void __pblk_end_io_erase(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
{
struct pblk_line *line;
line = &pblk->lines[pblk_dev_ppa_to_line(rqd->ppa_addr)];
atomic_dec(&line->left_seblks);
if (rqd->error) {
struct ppa_addr *ppa;
ppa = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ppa_addr), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!ppa)
return;
*ppa = rqd->ppa_addr;
pblk_mark_bb(pblk, line, ppa);
}
}
/* Erase completion assumes that only one block is erased at the time */
static void pblk_end_io_erase(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
{
struct pblk *pblk = rqd->private;
up(&pblk->erase_sem);
__pblk_end_io_erase(pblk, rqd);
mempool_free(rqd, pblk->r_rq_pool);
}
static void __pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
u64 paddr)
{
struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
struct list_head *move_list = NULL;
/* Lines being reclaimed (GC'ed) cannot be invalidated. Before the L2P
* table is modified with reclaimed sectors, a check is done to endure
* that newer updates are not overwritten.
*/
spin_lock(&line->lock);
if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_GC ||
line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE) {
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
return;
}
if (test_and_set_bit(paddr, line->invalid_bitmap)) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "pblk: double invalidate\n");
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
return;
}
line->vsc--;
if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED)
move_list = pblk_line_gc_list(pblk, line);
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
if (move_list) {
spin_lock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
spin_lock(&line->lock);
/* Prevent moving a line that has just been chosen for GC */
if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_GC ||
line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE) {
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
return;
}
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
list_move_tail(&line->list, move_list);
spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
}
}
void pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
{
struct pblk_line *line;
u64 paddr;
int line_id;
#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
/* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a device address */
BUG_ON(pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa));
BUG_ON(pblk_ppa_empty(ppa));
#endif
line_id = pblk_tgt_ppa_to_line(ppa);
line = &pblk->lines[line_id];
paddr = pblk_dev_ppa_to_line_addr(pblk, ppa);
__pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, line, paddr);
}
void pblk_map_pad_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
u64 paddr)
{
__pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, line, paddr);
pblk_rb_sync_init(&pblk->rwb, NULL);
line->left_ssecs--;
if (!line->left_ssecs)
pblk_line_run_ws(pblk, line, NULL, pblk_line_close_ws);
pblk_rb_sync_end(&pblk->rwb, NULL);
}
static void pblk_invalidate_range(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t slba,
unsigned int nr_secs)
{
sector_t lba;
spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
for (lba = slba; lba < slba + nr_secs; lba++) {
struct ppa_addr ppa;
ppa = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
if (!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa) && !pblk_ppa_empty(ppa))
pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, ppa);
pblk_ppa_set_empty(&ppa);
pblk_trans_map_set(pblk, lba, ppa);
}
spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
}
struct nvm_rq *pblk_alloc_rqd(struct pblk *pblk, int rw)
{
mempool_t *pool;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
int rq_size;
if (rw == WRITE) {
pool = pblk->w_rq_pool;
rq_size = pblk_w_rq_size;
} else {
pool = pblk->r_rq_pool;
rq_size = pblk_r_rq_size;
}
rqd = mempool_alloc(pool, GFP_KERNEL);
memset(rqd, 0, rq_size);
return rqd;
}
void pblk_free_rqd(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, int rw)
{
mempool_t *pool;
if (rw == WRITE)
pool = pblk->w_rq_pool;
else
pool = pblk->r_rq_pool;
mempool_free(rqd, pool);
}
void pblk_bio_free_pages(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio, int off,
int nr_pages)
{
struct bio_vec bv;
int i;
WARN_ON(off + nr_pages != bio->bi_vcnt);
bio_advance(bio, off * PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE);
for (i = off; i < nr_pages + off; i++) {
bv = bio->bi_io_vec[i];
mempool_free(bv.bv_page, pblk->page_pool);
}
}
int pblk_bio_add_pages(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio, gfp_t flags,
int nr_pages)
{
struct request_queue *q = pblk->dev->q;
struct page *page;
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
page = mempool_alloc(pblk->page_pool, flags);
if (!page)
goto err;
ret = bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (ret != PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE) {
pr_err("pblk: could not add page to bio\n");
mempool_free(page, pblk->page_pool);
goto err;
}
}
return 0;
err:
pblk_bio_free_pages(pblk, bio, 0, i - 1);
return -1;
}
static void pblk_write_kick(struct pblk *pblk)
{
wake_up_process(pblk->writer_ts);
mod_timer(&pblk->wtimer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
}
void pblk_write_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
{
struct pblk *pblk = (struct pblk *)data;
/* kick the write thread every tick to flush outstanding data */
pblk_write_kick(pblk);
}
void pblk_write_should_kick(struct pblk *pblk)
{
unsigned int secs_avail = pblk_rb_read_count(&pblk->rwb);
if (secs_avail >= pblk->min_write_pgs)
pblk_write_kick(pblk);
}
void pblk_end_bio_sync(struct bio *bio)
{
struct completion *waiting = bio->bi_private;
complete(waiting);
}
void pblk_end_io_sync(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
{
struct completion *waiting = rqd->private;
complete(waiting);
}
void pblk_flush_writer(struct pblk *pblk)
{
struct bio *bio;
int ret;
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
if (!bio)
return;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, REQ_OP_FLUSH);
bio->bi_private = &wait;
bio->bi_end_io = pblk_end_bio_sync;
ret = pblk_write_to_cache(pblk, bio, 0);
if (ret == NVM_IO_OK) {
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: flush cache timed out\n");
}
} else if (ret != NVM_IO_DONE) {
pr_err("pblk: tear down bio failed\n");
}
if (bio->bi_error)
pr_err("pblk: flush sync write failed (%u)\n", bio->bi_error);
bio_put(bio);
}
struct list_head *pblk_line_gc_list(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
struct list_head *move_list = NULL;
if (!line->vsc) {
if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_FULL) {
line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_FULL;
move_list = &l_mg->gc_full_list;
}
} else if (line->vsc < lm->mid_thrs) {
if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_HIGH) {
line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_HIGH;
move_list = &l_mg->gc_high_list;
}
} else if (line->vsc < lm->high_thrs) {
if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_MID) {
line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_MID;
move_list = &l_mg->gc_mid_list;
}
} else if (line->vsc < line->sec_in_line) {
if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_LOW) {
line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_LOW;
move_list = &l_mg->gc_low_list;
}
} else if (line->vsc == line->sec_in_line) {
if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_EMPTY) {
line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_EMPTY;
move_list = &l_mg->gc_empty_list;
}
} else {
line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_CORRUPT;
line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_NONE;
move_list = &l_mg->corrupt_list;
pr_err("pblk: corrupted vsc for line %d, vsc:%d (%d/%d/%d)\n",
line->id, line->vsc,
line->sec_in_line,
lm->high_thrs, lm->mid_thrs);
}
return move_list;
}
void pblk_discard(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio)
{
sector_t slba = pblk_get_lba(bio);
sector_t nr_secs = pblk_get_secs(bio);
pblk_invalidate_range(pblk, slba, nr_secs);
}
struct ppa_addr pblk_get_lba_map(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba)
{
struct ppa_addr ppa;
spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
ppa = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
return ppa;
}
void pblk_log_write_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
{
atomic_long_inc(&pblk->write_failed);
#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
pblk_print_failed_rqd(pblk, rqd, rqd->error);
#endif
}
void pblk_log_read_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
{
/* Empty page read is not necessarily an error (e.g., L2P recovery) */
if (rqd->error == NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE) {
atomic_long_inc(&pblk->read_empty);
return;
}
switch (rqd->error) {
case NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC:
atomic_long_inc(&pblk->read_high_ecc);
break;
case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILECC:
case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILCRC:
atomic_long_inc(&pblk->read_failed);
break;
default:
pr_err("pblk: unknown read error:%d\n", rqd->error);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
pblk_print_failed_rqd(pblk, rqd, rqd->error);
#endif
}
int pblk_submit_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
ppa_list = (rqd->nr_ppas > 1) ? rqd->ppa_list : &rqd->ppa_addr;
if (pblk_boundary_ppa_checks(dev, ppa_list, rqd->nr_ppas)) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (rqd->opcode == NVM_OP_PWRITE) {
struct pblk_line *line;
struct ppa_addr ppa;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
ppa = ppa_list[i];
line = &pblk->lines[pblk_dev_ppa_to_line(ppa)];
spin_lock(&line->lock);
if (line->state != PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN) {
pr_err("pblk: bad ppa: line:%d,state:%d\n",
line->id, line->state);
WARN_ON(1);
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
}
}
#endif
return nvm_submit_io(dev, rqd);
}
struct bio *pblk_bio_map_addr(struct pblk *pblk, void *data,
unsigned int nr_secs, unsigned int len,
gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
void *kaddr = data;
struct page *page;
struct bio *bio;
int i, ret;
if (l_mg->emeta_alloc_type == PBLK_KMALLOC_META)
return bio_map_kern(dev->q, kaddr, len, gfp_mask);
bio = bio_kmalloc(gfp_mask, nr_secs);
if (!bio)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) {
page = vmalloc_to_page(kaddr);
if (!page) {
pr_err("pblk: could not map vmalloc bio\n");
bio_put(bio);
bio = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out;
}
ret = bio_add_pc_page(dev->q, bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (ret != PAGE_SIZE) {
pr_err("pblk: could not add page to bio\n");
bio_put(bio);
bio = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out;
}
kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
out:
return bio;
}
int pblk_calc_secs(struct pblk *pblk, unsigned long secs_avail,
unsigned long secs_to_flush)
{
int max = pblk->max_write_pgs;
int min = pblk->min_write_pgs;
int secs_to_sync = 0;
if (secs_avail >= max)
secs_to_sync = max;
else if (secs_avail >= min)
secs_to_sync = min * (secs_avail / min);
else if (secs_to_flush)
secs_to_sync = min;
return secs_to_sync;
}
static u64 __pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
int nr_secs)
{
u64 addr;
int i;
/* logic error: ppa out-of-bounds. Prevent generating bad address */
if (line->cur_sec + nr_secs > pblk->lm.sec_per_line) {
WARN(1, "pblk: page allocation out of bounds\n");
nr_secs = pblk->lm.sec_per_line - line->cur_sec;
}
line->cur_sec = addr = find_next_zero_bit(line->map_bitmap,
pblk->lm.sec_per_line, line->cur_sec);
for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++, line->cur_sec++)
WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(line->cur_sec, line->map_bitmap));
return addr;
}
u64 pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, int nr_secs)
{
u64 addr;
/* Lock needed in case a write fails and a recovery needs to remap
* failed write buffer entries
*/
spin_lock(&line->lock);
addr = __pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, nr_secs);
line->left_msecs -= nr_secs;
WARN(line->left_msecs < 0, "pblk: page allocation out of bounds\n");
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
return addr;
}
/*
* Submit emeta to one LUN in the raid line at the time to avoid a deadlock when
* taking the per LUN semaphore.
*/
static int pblk_line_submit_emeta_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
u64 paddr, int dir)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct bio *bio;
struct nvm_rq rqd;
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list;
void *emeta = line->emeta;
int min = pblk->min_write_pgs;
int left_ppas = lm->emeta_sec;
int id = line->id;
int rq_ppas, rq_len;
int cmd_op, bio_op;
int flags;
int i, j;
int ret;
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
if (dir == WRITE) {
bio_op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
cmd_op = NVM_OP_PWRITE;
flags = pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk, WRITE);
} else if (dir == READ) {
bio_op = REQ_OP_READ;
cmd_op = NVM_OP_PREAD;
flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk);
} else
return -EINVAL;
ppa_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL, &dma_ppa_list);
if (!ppa_list)
return -ENOMEM;
next_rq:
memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->sec_size;
bio = pblk_bio_map_addr(pblk, emeta, rq_ppas, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IS_ERR(bio)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(bio);
goto free_rqd_dma;
}
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, bio_op, 0);
rqd.bio = bio;
rqd.opcode = cmd_op;
rqd.flags = flags;
rqd.nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
rqd.ppa_list = ppa_list;
rqd.dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
rqd.end_io = pblk_end_io_sync;
rqd.private = &wait;
if (dir == WRITE) {
for (i = 0; i < rqd.nr_ppas; ) {
spin_lock(&line->lock);
paddr = __pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, min);
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
for (j = 0; j < min; j++, i++, paddr++)
rqd.ppa_list[i] =
addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, id);
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < rqd.nr_ppas; ) {
struct ppa_addr ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, id);
int pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
paddr += min;
if (pblk_boundary_paddr_checks(pblk, paddr)) {
pr_err("pblk: corrupt emeta line:%d\n",
line->id);
bio_put(bio);
ret = -EINTR;
goto free_rqd_dma;
}
ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, id);
pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
}
if (pblk_boundary_paddr_checks(pblk, paddr + min)) {
pr_err("pblk: corrupt emeta line:%d\n",
line->id);
bio_put(bio);
ret = -EINTR;
goto free_rqd_dma;
}
for (j = 0; j < min; j++, i++, paddr++)
rqd.ppa_list[i] =
addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
}
}
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, &rqd);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: emeta I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
bio_put(bio);
goto free_rqd_dma;
}
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: emeta I/O timed out\n");
}
reinit_completion(&wait);
bio_put(bio);
if (rqd.error) {
if (dir == WRITE)
pblk_log_write_err(pblk, &rqd);
else
pblk_log_read_err(pblk, &rqd);
}
emeta += rq_len;
left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
if (left_ppas)
goto next_rq;
free_rqd_dma:
nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, ppa_list, dma_ppa_list);
return ret;
}
u64 pblk_line_smeta_start(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
int bit;
/* This usually only happens on bad lines */
bit = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
if (bit >= lm->blk_per_line)
return -1;
return bit * geo->sec_per_pl;
}
static int pblk_line_submit_smeta_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
u64 paddr, int dir)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct bio *bio;
struct nvm_rq rqd;
__le64 *lba_list = NULL;
int i, ret;
int cmd_op, bio_op;
int flags;
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
if (dir == WRITE) {
bio_op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
cmd_op = NVM_OP_PWRITE;
flags = pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk, WRITE);
lba_list = pblk_line_emeta_to_lbas(line->emeta);
} else if (dir == READ) {
bio_op = REQ_OP_READ;
cmd_op = NVM_OP_PREAD;
flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk);
} else
return -EINVAL;
memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
rqd.ppa_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL,
&rqd.dma_ppa_list);
if (!rqd.ppa_list)
return -ENOMEM;
bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, line->smeta, lm->smeta_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IS_ERR(bio)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(bio);
goto free_ppa_list;
}
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, bio_op, 0);
rqd.bio = bio;
rqd.opcode = cmd_op;
rqd.flags = flags;
rqd.nr_ppas = lm->smeta_sec;
rqd.end_io = pblk_end_io_sync;
rqd.private = &wait;
for (i = 0; i < lm->smeta_sec; i++, paddr++) {
rqd.ppa_list[i] = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
if (dir == WRITE)
lba_list[paddr] = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
}
/*
* This I/O is sent by the write thread when a line is replace. Since
* the write thread is the only one sending write and erase commands,
* there is no need to take the LUN semaphore.
*/
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, &rqd);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: smeta I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
bio_put(bio);
goto free_ppa_list;
}
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: smeta I/O timed out\n");
}
if (rqd.error) {
if (dir == WRITE)
pblk_log_write_err(pblk, &rqd);
else
pblk_log_read_err(pblk, &rqd);
}
free_ppa_list:
nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, rqd.ppa_list, rqd.dma_ppa_list);
return ret;
}
int pblk_line_read_smeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
u64 bpaddr = pblk_line_smeta_start(pblk, line);
return pblk_line_submit_smeta_io(pblk, line, bpaddr, READ);
}
int pblk_line_read_emeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
return pblk_line_submit_emeta_io(pblk, line, line->emeta_ssec, READ);
}
static void pblk_setup_e_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
struct ppa_addr ppa)
{
rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_ERASE;
rqd->ppa_addr = ppa;
rqd->nr_ppas = 1;
rqd->flags = pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk, ERASE);
rqd->bio = NULL;
}
static int pblk_blk_erase_sync(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
{
struct nvm_rq rqd;
int ret;
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
pblk_setup_e_rq(pblk, &rqd, ppa);
rqd.end_io = pblk_end_io_sync;
rqd.private = &wait;
/* The write thread schedules erases so that it minimizes disturbances
* with writes. Thus, there is no need to take the LUN semaphore.
*/
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, &rqd);
if (ret) {
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
pr_err("pblk: could not sync erase line:%d,blk:%d\n",
pblk_dev_ppa_to_line(ppa),
pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa));
rqd.error = ret;
goto out;
}
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: sync erase timed out\n");
}
out:
rqd.private = pblk;
__pblk_end_io_erase(pblk, &rqd);
return 0;
}
int pblk_line_erase(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct ppa_addr ppa;
int bit = -1;
/* Erase only good blocks, one at a time */
do {
spin_lock(&line->lock);
bit = find_next_zero_bit(line->erase_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line,
bit + 1);
if (bit >= lm->blk_per_line) {
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
break;
}
ppa = pblk->luns[bit].bppa; /* set ch and lun */
ppa.g.blk = line->id;
atomic_dec(&line->left_eblks);
WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(bit, line->erase_bitmap));
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
if (pblk_blk_erase_sync(pblk, ppa)) {
pr_err("pblk: failed to erase line %d\n", line->id);
return -ENOMEM;
}
} while (1);
return 0;
}
/* For now lines are always assumed full lines. Thus, smeta former and current
* lun bitmaps are omitted.
*/
static int pblk_line_set_metadata(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
struct pblk_line *cur)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
struct line_smeta *smeta = line->smeta;
struct line_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
int nr_blk_line;
/* After erasing the line, new bad blocks might appear and we risk
* having an invalid line
*/
nr_blk_line = lm->blk_per_line -
bitmap_weight(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
if (nr_blk_line < lm->min_blk_line) {
spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
spin_lock(&line->lock);
line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD;
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
list_add_tail(&line->list, &l_mg->bad_list);
spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
pr_debug("pblk: line %d is bad\n", line->id);
return 0;
}
/* Run-time metadata */
line->lun_bitmap = ((void *)(smeta)) + sizeof(struct line_smeta);
/* Mark LUNs allocated in this line (all for now) */
bitmap_set(line->lun_bitmap, 0, lm->lun_bitmap_len);
smeta->header.identifier = cpu_to_le32(PBLK_MAGIC);
memcpy(smeta->header.uuid, pblk->instance_uuid, 16);
smeta->header.id = cpu_to_le32(line->id);
smeta->header.type = cpu_to_le16(line->type);
smeta->header.version = cpu_to_le16(1);
/* Start metadata */
smeta->seq_nr = cpu_to_le64(line->seq_nr);
smeta->window_wr_lun = cpu_to_le32(geo->nr_luns);
/* Fill metadata among lines */
if (cur) {
memcpy(line->lun_bitmap, cur->lun_bitmap, lm->lun_bitmap_len);
smeta->prev_id = cpu_to_le32(cur->id);
cur->emeta->next_id = cpu_to_le32(line->id);
} else {
smeta->prev_id = cpu_to_le32(PBLK_LINE_EMPTY);
}
/* All smeta must be set at this point */
smeta->header.crc = cpu_to_le32(pblk_calc_meta_header_crc(pblk, smeta));
smeta->crc = cpu_to_le32(pblk_calc_smeta_crc(pblk, smeta));
/* End metadata */
memcpy(&emeta->header, &smeta->header, sizeof(struct line_header));
emeta->seq_nr = cpu_to_le64(line->seq_nr);
emeta->nr_lbas = cpu_to_le64(line->sec_in_line);
emeta->nr_valid_lbas = cpu_to_le64(0);
emeta->next_id = cpu_to_le32(PBLK_LINE_EMPTY);
emeta->crc = cpu_to_le32(0);
emeta->prev_id = smeta->prev_id;
return 1;
}
/* For now lines are always assumed full lines. Thus, smeta former and current
* lun bitmaps are omitted.
*/
static int pblk_line_init_bb(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
int init)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
int nr_bb = 0;
u64 off;
int bit = -1;
line->sec_in_line = lm->sec_per_line;
/* Capture bad block information on line mapping bitmaps */
while ((bit = find_next_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line,
bit + 1)) < lm->blk_per_line) {
off = bit * geo->sec_per_pl;
bitmap_shift_left(l_mg->bb_aux, l_mg->bb_template, off,
lm->sec_per_line);
bitmap_or(line->map_bitmap, line->map_bitmap, l_mg->bb_aux,
lm->sec_per_line);
line->sec_in_line -= geo->sec_per_blk;
if (bit >= lm->emeta_bb)
nr_bb++;
}
/* Mark smeta metadata sectors as bad sectors */
bit = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
off = bit * geo->sec_per_pl;
retry_smeta:
bitmap_set(line->map_bitmap, off, lm->smeta_sec);
line->sec_in_line -= lm->smeta_sec;
line->smeta_ssec = off;
line->cur_sec = off + lm->smeta_sec;
if (init && pblk_line_submit_smeta_io(pblk, line, off, WRITE)) {
pr_debug("pblk: line smeta I/O failed. Retry\n");
off += geo->sec_per_pl;
goto retry_smeta;
}
bitmap_copy(line->invalid_bitmap, line->map_bitmap, lm->sec_per_line);
/* Mark emeta metadata sectors as bad sectors. We need to consider bad
* blocks to make sure that there are enough sectors to store emeta
*/
bit = lm->sec_per_line;
off = lm->sec_per_line - lm->emeta_sec;
bitmap_set(line->invalid_bitmap, off, lm->emeta_sec);
while (nr_bb) {
off -= geo->sec_per_pl;
if (!test_bit(off, line->invalid_bitmap)) {
bitmap_set(line->invalid_bitmap, off, geo->sec_per_pl);
nr_bb--;
}
}
line->sec_in_line -= lm->emeta_sec;
line->emeta_ssec = off;
line->vsc = line->left_ssecs = line->left_msecs = line->sec_in_line;
if (lm->sec_per_line - line->sec_in_line !=