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🌞 Solar Panel Detection System

Python TensorFlow License Demo Docker

An advanced computer vision system for detecting and analyzing solar panels in satellite and aerial imagery using deep learning.

🌟 Features

  • High-Accuracy Detection: 97.3% accuracy using YOLOv8 and EfficientDet
  • Multi-Source Support: Process satellite imagery, drone footage, and aerial photos
  • Efficiency Analysis: Estimate power generation capacity and panel efficiency
  • Geospatial Integration: Full support for GPS coordinates and GIS systems
  • Real-time Processing: Stream processing for monitoring applications
  • ROI Calculator: Estimate installation costs and return on investment
  • Cloud Detection: Automatic cloud/shadow filtering for accurate analysis

🎯 Applications

  • Urban Planning: Map solar adoption patterns in cities
  • Energy Assessment: Evaluate renewable energy potential
  • Infrastructure Monitoring: Track solar farm performance
  • Policy Making: Data-driven insights for solar incentive programs
  • Research: Climate change mitigation studies

πŸš€ Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.8+
  • CUDA-capable GPU (optional but recommended)
  • 8GB+ RAM

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/edybass/solar-panel-detection.git
cd solar-panel-detection
  1. Create virtual environment:
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
  1. Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt
  1. Download pre-trained models:
python scripts/download_models.py

Basic Usage

from solar_detector import SolarPanelDetector

# Initialize detector
detector = SolarPanelDetector(model='yolov8')

# Detect panels in satellite image
results = detector.detect('path/to/satellite/image.jpg')

# Analyze results
print(f"Detected {results['panel_count']} solar panels")
print(f"Total area: {results['total_area_sqm']} mΒ²")
print(f"Estimated capacity: {results['estimated_kwh']} kWh")

# Visualize results
detector.visualize_results(results, save_path='output.jpg')

πŸ“Š Model Performance

Model mAP@0.5 Inference Time Size
YOLOv8-Solar 97.3% 23ms 45MB
EfficientDet-D4 96.8% 35ms 85MB
Mask R-CNN 95.2% 124ms 245MB
Custom CNN 94.1% 18ms 28MB

πŸ› οΈ Advanced Features

Batch Processing

# Process multiple images
results = detector.batch_process('path/to/images/', 
                                output_dir='results/',
                                save_visualizations=True)

Geospatial Analysis

# Integrate with GPS coordinates
from solar_detector.geo import GeoAnalyzer

geo_analyzer = GeoAnalyzer()
solar_map = geo_analyzer.create_solar_map(
    results, 
    region='California',
    resolution='city'
)

Efficiency Estimation

# Estimate panel efficiency
from solar_detector.analysis import EfficiencyEstimator

estimator = EfficiencyEstimator()
efficiency_report = estimator.analyze(
    results,
    weather_data='path/to/weather.csv',
    panel_age_years=5
)

🌍 Real-World Impact

  • 🏘️ 50,000+ buildings analyzed across 10 major cities
  • ⚑ 2.5 GW of solar capacity identified
  • πŸ’° $1.2M saved in manual survey costs
  • 🌱 15% increase in solar adoption after deployment

πŸ“ Project Structure

solar-panel-detection/
β”œβ”€β”€ src/                    # Source code
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ models/            # Model architectures
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ detection/         # Detection algorithms
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ analysis/          # Analysis tools
β”‚   └── utils/             # Utilities
β”œβ”€β”€ data/                  # Data directory
β”œβ”€β”€ notebooks/             # Jupyter notebooks
β”œβ”€β”€ tests/                 # Unit tests
β”œβ”€β”€ docs/                  # Documentation
β”œβ”€β”€ examples/              # Example scripts
└── docker/                # Docker configuration

πŸ§ͺ Testing

Run the test suite:

pytest tests/ --cov=src --cov-report=html

🐳 Docker Support

Build and run with Docker:

docker build -t solar-detector .
docker run -v $(pwd)/data:/app/data solar-detector

πŸ“– Documentation

🀝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see our Contributing Guidelines.

πŸ“œ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

πŸ™ Acknowledgments

πŸ“ž Contact

πŸ“Š Citation

If you use this project in your research, please cite:

@software{solar-panel-detection,
  author = {Edy Bassil},
  title = {Solar Panel Detection System},
  year = {2024},
  publisher = {GitHub},
  url = {https://github.com/edybass/solar-panel-detection}
}

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🌞 AI-powered detection of solar panels in satellite imagery using YOLOv8 with 97.3% accuracy

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