docs: update links to use HTTPS as protocol (angular#39718)

PR Close angular#39718

Author: Marcono1234

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
 # Note: YAML anchors allow an object to be re-used, reducing duplication.
 # The ampersand declares an alias for an object, then later the `<<: *name`
 # syntax dereferences it.
-# See http://blog.daemonl.com/2016/02/yaml.html
+# See https://blog.daemonl.com/2016/02/yaml.html
 # To validate changes, use an online parser, eg.
-# http://yaml-online-parser.appspot.com/
+# https://yaml-online-parser.appspot.com/
 
 # CircleCI configuration version
 # Version 2.1 allows for extra config reuse features

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {
-  // See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=827846 to learn about workspace recommendations.
+  // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=827846 to learn about workspace recommendations.
   // Extension identifier format: ${publisher}.${name}. Example: vscode.csharp
 
   // List of extensions which should be recommended for users of this workspace.

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -5313,7 +5313,7 @@ Note: 4.1.0-beta.0 release also contains all the changes present in the 4.0.1 re
 
 ### BREAKING CHANGES
 
-From 4.0.0 @angular/core uses a [`WeakMap`](https://github.com/angular/angular/commit/52b21275f4c2c26c46627f5648b41a33bb5c8283), a polyfill needs to be included for [browsers that do not support it natively](http://kangax.github.io/compat-table/es6/#test-WeakMap).
+From 4.0.0 @angular/core uses a [`WeakMap`](https://github.com/angular/angular/commit/52b21275f4c2c26c46627f5648b41a33bb5c8283), a polyfill needs to be included for [browsers that do not support it natively](https://kangax.github.io/compat-table/es6/#test-WeakMap).
 
 <a name="4.0.0-rc.6"></a>
 # [4.0.0-rc.6](https://github.com/angular/angular/compare/4.0.0-rc.5...4.0.0-rc.6) (2017-03-23)

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -379,13 +379,13 @@ The following documents can help you sort out issues with GitHub accounts and mu
 [angular-group]: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/angular
 [coc]: https://github.com/angular/code-of-conduct/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
 [commit-message-format]: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1QrDFcIiPjSLDn3EL15IJygNPiHORgU1_OOAqWjiDU5Y/edit#
-[corporate-cla]: http://code.google.com/legal/corporate-cla-v1.0.html
+[corporate-cla]: https://cla.developers.google.com/about/google-corporate
 [dev-doc]: https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/master/docs/DEVELOPER.md
 [github]: https://github.com/angular/angular
 [discord]: https://discord.gg/angular
-[individual-cla]: http://code.google.com/legal/individual-cla-v1.0.html
+[individual-cla]: https://cla.developers.google.com/about/google-individual
 [js-style-guide]: https://google.github.io/styleguide/jsguide.html
-[jsfiddle]: http://jsfiddle.net
-[plunker]: http://plnkr.co/edit
-[runnable]: http://runnable.com
-[stackoverflow]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/angular
+[jsfiddle]: https://jsfiddle.net/
+[plunker]: https://plnkr.co/edit
+[runnable]: https://runnable.com/
+[stackoverflow]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/angular

LICENSE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The MIT License
 
-Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Google LLC. http://angular.io/license
+Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Google LLC. https://angular.io/license
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

aio/.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# See http://help.github.com/ignore-files/ for more about ignoring files.
+# See https://help.github.com/ignore-files/ for more about ignoring files.
 
 # compiled output
 /dist

aio/aio-builds-setup/docs/vm-setup--update-docker-container.md

@@ -59,4 +59,4 @@ log its output to `update-preview-server.log` (assuming the user has the necessa
 Keep in mind that cron jobs run in non-interactive, non-login shells. This means that the execution
 context might be different compared to when running the same commands from an interactive, login
 shell. For example, `.bashrc` files are normally _not_ sourced automatically in cron jobs. See
-[here](http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Bash-Startup-Files.html) for more info.
+[here](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Bash-Startup-Files.html) for more info.

aio/content/examples/dependency-injection-in-action/src/app/minimal-logger.service.ts

@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@ export abstract class MinimalLogger {
 // #enddocregion minimal-logger-transpiled
 */
 
-// See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/43154832/unexpected-token-export-in-angular-app-with-systemjs-and-typescript/
+// See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43154832/unexpected-token-export-in-angular-app-with-systemjs-and-typescript/
 export const _ = 0;

aio/content/examples/property-binding/src/app/app.component.html

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ <h2>Malicious content</h2>
 <!-- #docregion malicious-content -->
   <!--
   Angular generates a warning for the following line as it sanitizes them
-  WARNING: sanitizing HTML stripped some content (see http://g.co/ng/security#xss).
+  WARNING: sanitizing HTML stripped some content (see https://g.co/ng/security#xss).
  -->
   <p>"<span [innerHTML]="evilTitle"></span>" is the <i>property bound</i> evil title.</p>
 <!-- #enddocregion malicious-content -->

aio/content/examples/template-syntax/src/app/app.component.html

@@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ <h3>
 <!-- New Mental Model -->
 <hr><h2 id="mental-model">New Mental Model</h2>
 
-<!--<img src="http://www.wpclipart.com/cartoon/people/hero/hero_silhoutte_T.png">-->
-<!-- Public Domain terms of use: http://www.wpclipart.com/terms.html -->
+<!--<img src="https://wpclipart.com/cartoon/people/hero/hero_silhoutte_T.png">-->
+<!-- Public Domain terms of use: https://wpclipart.com/terms.html -->
 <!-- #docregion img+button -->
 <div class="special">Mental Model</div>
 <img src="assets/images/hero.png">
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ <h3>
 <!-- #docregion property-binding-vs-interpolation-sanitization -->
 <!--
   Angular generates warnings for these two lines as it sanitizes them
-  WARNING: sanitizing HTML stripped some content (see http://g.co/ng/security#xss).
+  WARNING: sanitizing HTML stripped some content (see https://g.co/ng/security#xss).
  -->
 <p><span>"{{evilTitle}}" is the <i>interpolated</i> evil title.</span></p>
 <p>"<span [innerHTML]="evilTitle"></span>" is the <i>property bound</i> evil title.</p>

aio/content/examples/template-syntax/src/app/app.component.ts

@@ -95,11 +95,11 @@ export class AppComponent implements AfterViewInit, OnInit {
 
   heroIdIncrement = 1;
 
-  // heroImageUrl = 'http://www.wpclipart.com/cartoon/people/hero/hero_silhoutte_T.png';
-  // Public Domain terms of use: http://www.wpclipart.com/terms.html
+  // heroImageUrl = 'https://wpclipart.com/cartoon/people/hero/hero_silhoutte_T.png';
+  // Public Domain terms of use: https://wpclipart.com/terms.html
   heroImageUrl = 'assets/images/hero.png';
-  // villainImageUrl = 'http://www.clker.com/cliparts/u/s/y/L/x/9/villain-man-hi.png'
-  // Public Domain terms of use http://www.clker.com/disclaimer.html
+  // villainImageUrl = 'https://www.clker.com/cliparts/u/s/y/L/x/9/villain-man-hi.png'
+  // Public Domain terms of use https://www.clker.com/disclaimer.html
   villainImageUrl = 'assets/images/villain.png';
 
   iconUrl = 'assets/images/ng-logo.png';

aio/content/examples/template-syntax/src/app/hero-detail.component.ts

@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ import { Hero } from './hero';
 // #enddocregion input-output-2
 export class HeroDetailComponent {
   hero: Hero = new Hero(-1, '', 'Zzzzzzzz'); // default sleeping hero
-  // heroImageUrl = 'http://www.wpclipart.com/cartoon/people/hero/hero_silhoutte_T.png';
-  // Public Domain terms of use: http://www.wpclipart.com/terms.html
+  // heroImageUrl = 'https://wpclipart.com/cartoon/people/hero/hero_silhoutte_T.png';
+  // Public Domain terms of use: https://wpclipart.com/terms.html
   heroImageUrl = 'assets/images/hero.png';
   lineThrough = '';
   @Input() prefix = '';

aio/content/examples/template-syntax/src/app/hero.ts

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ export class Hero {
       'Hercules',
       'happy',
       new Date(1970, 1, 25),
-      'http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0065832/',
+      'https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0065832/',
       325
     ),
-    new Hero(1, 'Dr Nice',  'happy'),
+    new Hero(1, 'Dr Nice',   'happy'),
     new Hero(2, 'Narco',     'sad' ),
     new Hero(3, 'Windstorm', 'confused' ),
     new Hero(4, 'Magneta')

aio/content/guide/angular-compiler-options.md

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Modifies how Angular-specific annotations are emitted to improve tree-shaking. N
 
 ### `annotateForClosureCompiler`
 
-When `true`, use [Tsickle](https://github.com/angular/tsickle) to annotate the emitted JavaScript with [JSDoc](http://usejsdoc.org/) comments needed by the
+When `true`, use [Tsickle](https://github.com/angular/tsickle) to annotate the emitted JavaScript with [JSDoc](https://jsdoc.app/) comments needed by the
 [Closure Compiler](https://github.com/google/closure-compiler). Default is `false`.
 
 ### `disableExpressionLowering`

aio/content/guide/animations.md

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ The second argument, `delay`, has the same syntax as `duration`. For example:
 
 * Wait for 100ms and then run for 200ms: `'0.2s 100ms'`
 
-The third argument, `easing`, controls how the animation [accelerates and decelerates](http://easings.net/) during its runtime. For example, `ease-in` causes the animation to begin slowly, and to pick up speed as it progresses.
+The third argument, `easing`, controls how the animation [accelerates and decelerates](https://easings.net/) during its runtime. For example, `ease-in` causes the animation to begin slowly, and to pick up speed as it progresses.
 
 * Wait for 100ms, run for 200ms. Use a deceleration curve to start out fast and slowly decelerate to a resting point: `'0.2s 100ms ease-out'`
 
@@ -327,5 +327,5 @@ You may also be interested in the following:
 
 <div class="alert is-helpful">
 
-Check out this full animation [demo](http://animationsftw.in/#/) with accompanying [presentation](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhNo3Wvj6UQ&feature=youtu.be&t=2h47m53s), shown at the AngularConnect conference in November 2017.
+Check out this [presentation](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rnTK9meY5us), shown at the AngularConnect conference in November 2017, and the accompanying [source code](https://github.com/matsko/animationsftw.in).
 </div>

aio/content/guide/architecture-components.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ The class interacts with the view through an API of properties and methods.
 
 For example, `HeroListComponent` has a `heroes` property that holds an array of heroes.
 Its `selectHero()` method sets a `selectedHero` property when the user clicks to choose a hero from that list.
-The component acquires the heroes from a service, which is a TypeScript [parameter property](http://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/classes.html#parameter-properties) on the constructor.
+The component acquires the heroes from a service, which is a TypeScript [parameter property](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/classes.html#parameter-properties) on the constructor.
 The service is provided to the component through the dependency injection system.
 
 <code-example path="architecture/src/app/hero-list.component.ts" header="src/app/hero-list.component.ts (class)" region="class"></code-example>

aio/content/guide/architecture-modules.md

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ Other JavaScript modules use *import statements* to access public objects from o
 <code-example path="architecture/src/app/app.module.ts" region="export"></code-example>
 
 <div class="alert is-helpful">
-  <a href="http://exploringjs.com/es6/ch_modules.html">Learn more about the JavaScript module system on the web.</a>
+  <a href="https://exploringjs.com/es6/ch_modules.html">Learn more about the JavaScript module system on the web.</a>
 </div>
 
 ## Angular libraries

aio/content/guide/browser-support.md

@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ Angular supports most recent browsers. This includes the following specific vers
 <div class="alert is-helpful">
 
 Angular's continuous integration process runs unit tests of the framework on all of these browsers for every pull request,
-using <a href="https://saucelabs.com/">SauceLabs</a> and
-<a href="https://www.browserstack.com">Browserstack</a>.
+using [Sauce Labs](https://saucelabs.com/) and
+[BrowserStack](https://www.browserstack.com/).
 
 </div>
 
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ This file incorporates the mandatory and many of the optional polyfills as JavaS
 
 * If you need an _optional_ polyfill, you must install its npm package, then uncomment or create the corresponding import statement in the `src/polyfills.ts` configuration file.
 
-For example, if you need the optional [web animations polyfill](http://caniuse.com/#feat=web-animation), you could install it with `npm`, using the following command (or the `yarn` equivalent):
+For example, if you need the optional [web animations polyfill](https://caniuse.com/web-animation), you could install it with `npm`, using the following command (or the `yarn` equivalent):
 
 <code-example language="sh" class="code-shell">
   # install the optional web animations polyfill
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ For many polyfills, you can simply un-comment the corresponding `import` stateme
 <code-example header="src/polyfills.ts">
   /**
   * Required to support Web Animations `@angular/platform-browser/animations`.
-  * Needed for: All but Chrome, Firefox and Opera. http://caniuse.com/#feat=web-animation
+  * Needed for: All but Chrome, Firefox and Opera. https://caniuse.com/web-animation
   **/
   import 'web-animations-js';  // Run `npm install --save web-animations-js`.
 </code-example>
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ The following polyfills are used to test the framework itself. They are a good s
 
 
 \* Figures are for minified and gzipped code,
-computed with the <a href="http://closure-compiler.appspot.com/home">closure compiler</a>.
+computed with the [closure compiler](https://closure-compiler.appspot.com/home).
 
 {@a non-cli}
 

aio/content/guide/component-styles.md

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ See the [CLI wiki](https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/wiki/stories-global-st
 ### Non-CSS style files
 
 If you're building with the CLI,
-you can write style files in [sass](http://sass-lang.com/), [less](http://lesscss.org/), or [stylus](http://stylus-lang.com/) and specify those files in the `@Component.styleUrls` metadata with the appropriate extensions (`.scss`, `.less`, `.styl`) as in the following example:
+you can write style files in [sass](https://sass-lang.com/), [less](http://lesscss.org/), or [stylus](https://stylus-lang.com/) and specify those files in the `@Component.styleUrls` metadata with the appropriate extensions (`.scss`, `.less`, `.styl`) as in the following example:
 
 <code-example>
 @Component({

aio/content/guide/dependency-injection.md

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ Having multiple classes in the same file can be confusing. We generally recommen
 If you do combine a component and service in the same file,
 it is important to define the service first, and then the component. If you define the component before the service, you get a run-time null reference error.
 
-It is possible to define the component first with the help of the `forwardRef()` method as explained in this [blog post](http://blog.thoughtram.io/angular/2015/09/03/forward-references-in-angular-2.html).
+It is possible to define the component first with the help of the `forwardRef()` method as explained in this [blog post](https://blog.thoughtram.io/angular/2015/09/03/forward-references-in-angular-2.html).
 
 You can also use forward references to break circular dependencies.
 See an example in the [DI Cookbook](guide/dependency-injection-in-action#forwardref).

aio/content/guide/deployment.md

@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ The following sections describe configurations for some of the most popular serv
 The list is by no means exhaustive, but should provide you with a good starting point.
 
 * [Apache](https://httpd.apache.org/): add a
-[rewrite rule](http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_rewrite.html) to the `.htaccess` file as shown
+[rewrite rule](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_rewrite.html) to the `.htaccess` file as shown
   (https://ngmilk.rocks/2015/03/09/angularjs-html5-mode-or-pretty-urls-on-apache-using-htaccess/):
 
   <code-example>
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ The list is by no means exhaustive, but should provide you with a good starting
   </code-example>
 
 
-* [Nginx](http://nginx.org/): use `try_files`, as described in
+* [Nginx](https://nginx.org/): use `try_files`, as described in
 [Front Controller Pattern Web Apps](https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/#front-controller-pattern-web-apps),
 modified to serve `index.html`:
 
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ modified to serve `index.html`:
 
 
 * [IIS](https://www.iis.net/): add a rewrite rule to `web.config`, similar to the one shown
-[here](http://stackoverflow.com/a/26152011/2116927):
+[here](https://stackoverflow.com/a/26152011):
 
   <code-example format='.' language="xml">
     &lt;system.webServer&gt;
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ Browsers forbid such requests unless the server permits them explicitly.
 There isn't anything the client application can do about these errors.
 The server must be configured to accept the application's requests.
 Read about how to enable CORS for specific servers at
-<a href="http://enable-cors.org/server.html" title="Enabling CORS server">enable-cors.org</a>.
+<a href="https://enable-cors.org/server.html" title="Enabling CORS server">enable-cors.org</a>.
 
 <hr>
 

aio/content/guide/file-structure.md

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ The top level of the workspace contains workspace-wide configuration files, conf
 | `.editorconfig`        | Configuration for code editors. See [EditorConfig](https://editorconfig.org/). |
 | `.gitignore`           | Specifies intentionally untracked files that [Git](https://git-scm.com/) should ignore. |
 | `README.md`            | Introductory documentation for the root app. |
-| `angular.json`         | CLI configuration defaults for all projects in the workspace, including configuration options for build, serve, and test tools that the CLI uses, such as [TSLint](https://palantir.github.io/tslint/), [Karma](https://karma-runner.github.io/), and [Protractor](http://www.protractortest.org/). For details, see [Angular Workspace Configuration](guide/workspace-config). |
+| `angular.json`         | CLI configuration defaults for all projects in the workspace, including configuration options for build, serve, and test tools that the CLI uses, such as [TSLint](https://palantir.github.io/tslint/), [Karma](https://karma-runner.github.io/), and [Protractor](https://www.protractortest.org/). For details, see [Angular Workspace Configuration](guide/workspace-config). |
 | `package.json`          | Configures [npm package dependencies](guide/npm-packages) that are available to all projects in the workspace. See [npm documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/package.json) for the specific format and contents of this file. |
 | `package-lock.json`     | Provides version information for all packages installed into `node_modules` by the npm client. See [npm documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/package-lock.json) for details. If you use the yarn client, this file will be [yarn.lock](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/yarn-lock/) instead. |
 | `src/`                  | Source files for the root-level application project. |

aio/content/guide/forms.md

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ template using the `<app-hero-form>` tag.
    The **Submit** button has some classes on it for styling.
    At this point, the form  layout is all plain HTML5, with no bindings or directives.
 
-6. The sample form uses some style classes from [Twitter Bootstrap](http://getbootstrap.com/css/): `container`, `form-group`, `form-control`, and `btn`.
+6. The sample form uses some style classes from [Twitter Bootstrap](https://getbootstrap.com/css/): `container`, `form-group`, `form-control`, and `btn`.
    To use these styles, the app's style sheet imports the library.
 
    <code-example path="forms/src/styles.1.css" header="src/styles.css"></code-example>

aio/content/guide/glossary.md

@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ A producer of multiple values, which it pushes to [subscribers](#subscriber). Us
 
 Observables can deliver single or multiple values of any type to subscribers, either synchronously (as a function delivers a value to its caller) or on a schedule. A subscriber receives notification of new values as they are produced and notification of either normal completion or error completion.
 
-Angular uses a third-party library called [Reactive Extensions (RxJS)](http://reactivex.io/rxjs/).
+Angular uses a third-party library called [Reactive Extensions (RxJS)](https://rxjs.dev/).
 
 To learn more, see [Observables](guide/observables).
 
@@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ code completion, refactoring, inline documentation, and intelligent search).
 Many code editors and IDEs support TypeScript either natively or with plug-ins.
 
 TypeScript is the preferred language for Angular development.
-Read more about TypeScript at [typescriptlang.org](http://www.typescriptlang.org/).
+Read more about TypeScript at [typescriptlang.org](https://www.typescriptlang.org/).
 
 ## TypeScript configuration file