example13.out

                               *****************
                               ***CASE REPORT***
                               *****************

Simulation Metadata
----------------------
 GEOPHIRES Version: 3.8.4
 Simulation Date: 2025-03-19
 Simulation Time:  10:30
 Calculation Time:      0.036 sec

                           ***SUMMARY OF RESULTS***

      End-Use Option: Cogeneration Bottoming Cycle, Electricity sales considered as extra income
      Average Net Electricity Production:                     3.15 MW
      Average Direct-Use Heat Production:                    15.63 MW
      Electricity breakeven price:                           16.12 cents/kWh
      Direct-Use heat breakeven price (LCOH):                 6.44 USD/MMBTU
      Number of production wells:                             2
      Number of injection wells:                              2
      Flowrate per production well:                          50.0 kg/sec
      Well depth:                                             4.0 kilometer
      Geothermal gradient:                                     50 degC/km


                           ***ECONOMIC PARAMETERS***

      Economic Model = Standard Levelized Cost
      Interest Rate:                                          5.00 %
      Accrued financing during construction:                  0.00
      Project lifetime:                                      30 yr
      Capacity factor:                                       80.0 %
      Project NPV:                                         -31.42 MUSD
      Project IRR:                                          -2.67 %
      Project VIR=PI=PIR:                                    0.37
      Project MOIC:                                         -0.12
      Project Payback Period:                          N/A
      CHP: Percent cost allocation for electrical plant:      60.28 %

                          ***ENGINEERING PARAMETERS***

      Number of Production Wells:                             2
      Number of Injection Wells:                              2
      Well depth:                                             4.0 kilometer
      Water loss rate:                                        0.0
      Pump efficiency:                                       80.0 %
      Injection temperature:                                 50.0 degC
      User-provided production well temperature drop
      Constant production well temperature drop:              3.0 degC
      Flowrate per production well:                          50.0 kg/sec
      Injection well casing ID:                               6.000 in
      Production well casing ID:                              6.000 in
      Number of times redrilling:                             1
      Power plant type:                                       Subcritical ORC


                         ***RESOURCE CHARACTERISTICS***

      Maximum reservoir temperature:                        400.0 degC
      Number of segments:                                     1
      Geothermal gradient:                                        50 degC/km


                           ***RESERVOIR PARAMETERS***

      Reservoir Model = Annual Percentage Thermal Drawdown Model
      Annual Thermal Drawdown:                                1.000 1/year
      Bottom-hole temperature:                              212.00 degC
      Warning: the reservoir dimensions and thermo-physical properties
               listed below are default values if not provided by the user.
               They are only used for calculating remaining heat content.
      Reservoir volume provided as input
      Reservoir volume:                               125000000 m**3
      Reservoir hydrostatic pressure:                         38004.61 kPa
      Plant outlet pressure:                               2260.87 kPa
      Production wellhead pressure:                        2329.82 kPa
      Productivity Index:                                    10.00 kg/sec/bar
      Injectivity Index:                                     10.00 kg/sec/bar
      Reservoir density:                                   2700.00 kg/m**3
      Reservoir heat capacity:                             1000.00 J/kg/K


                           ***RESERVOIR SIMULATION RESULTS***

      Maximum Production Temperature:                       209.0 degC
      Average Production Temperature:                       197.0 degC
      Minimum Production Temperature:                       184.4 degC
      Initial Production Temperature:                       209.0 degC
      Average Reservoir Heat Extraction:                     61.13 MW
      Wellbore Heat Transmission Model = Constant Temperature Drop:       3.0 degC
      Average Injection Well Pump Pressure Drop:          -1371.4 kPa
      Average Production Well Pump Pressure Drop:          1776.4 kPa


                          ***CAPITAL COSTS (M$)***

         Drilling and completion costs:                      26.49 MUSD
         Drilling and completion costs per well:              6.62 MUSD
         Stimulation costs:                                   1.00 MUSD
         Surface power plant costs:                          19.89 MUSD
         Field gathering system costs:                        2.32 MUSD
         Total surface equipment costs:                      22.21 MUSD
         Exploration costs:                                   0.00 MUSD
      Total capital costs:                                   49.70 MUSD


                ***OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE COSTS (M$/yr)***

         Wellfield maintenance costs:                         0.62 MUSD/yr
         Power plant maintenance costs:                       1.30 MUSD/yr
         Water costs:                                         0.00 MUSD/yr
      Total operating and maintenance costs:                  2.84 MUSD/yr


                           ***SURFACE EQUIPMENT SIMULATION RESULTS***

      Initial geofluid availability:                          0.11 MW/(kg/s)
      Maximum Total Electricity Generation:                   3.40 MW
      Average Total Electricity Generation:                   3.40 MW
      Minimum Total Electricity Generation:                   3.40 MW
      Initial Total Electricity Generation:                   3.40 MW
      Maximum Net Electricity Generation:                     3.22 MW
      Average Net Electricity Generation:                     3.15 MW
      Minimum Net Electricity Generation:                     3.09 MW
      Initial Net Electricity Generation:                     3.22 MW
      Average Annual Total Electricity Generation:           23.84 GWh
      Average Annual Net Electricity Generation:             22.09 GWh
      Initial pumping power/net installed power:              5.80 %
      Maximum Net Heat Production:                           19.63 MW
      Average Net Heat Production:                           15.63 MW
      Minimum Net Heat Production:                           11.45 MW
      Initial Net Heat Production:                           19.63 MW
      Average Annual Heat Production:                       109.25 GWh
      Average Pumping Power:                                  0.25 MW
      Heat to Power Conversion Efficiency:                    7.58 %

                            ************************************************************
                            *  HEATING, COOLING AND/OR ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION PROFILE  *
                            ************************************************************
  YEAR     THERMAL             GEOFLUID             PUMP             NET              NET             FIRST LAW
           DRAWDOWN           TEMPERATURE           POWER           POWER             HEAT            EFFICIENCY
                                (deg C)             (MW)            (MW)              (MW)               (%)
   0         1.0000              209.00             0.1866          3.2152             19.6291               7.7312
   1         0.9922              207.36             0.1954          3.2063             19.0841               7.7099
   2         0.9843              205.72             0.2042          3.1975             18.5391               7.6888
   3         0.9765              204.09             0.2129          3.1888             17.9941               7.6679
   4         0.9686              202.45             0.2215          3.1802             17.4490               7.6472
   5         0.9608              200.81             0.2300          3.1717             16.9040               7.6267
   6         0.9530              199.17             0.2385          3.1633             16.3590               7.6064
   7         0.9451              197.53             0.2468          3.1549             15.8140               7.5863
   8         0.9373              195.89             0.2551          3.1466             15.2689               7.5663
   9         0.9295              194.26             0.2633          3.1384             14.7239               7.5466
  10         0.9216              192.62             0.2714          3.1303             14.1789               7.5271
  11         0.9138              190.98             0.2795          3.1223             13.6339               7.5077
  12         0.9059              189.34             0.2875          3.1143             13.0888               7.4886
  13         0.8981              187.70             0.2954          3.1064             12.5438               7.4696
  14         0.8903              186.07             0.3032          3.0986             11.9988               7.4508
  15         0.8824              184.43             0.3109          3.0908             11.4538               7.4321
  16         0.9948              207.91             0.1925          3.2093             19.2658               7.7169
  17         0.9869              206.27             0.2013          3.2005             18.7208               7.6958
  18         0.9791              204.63             0.2100          3.1917             18.1757               7.6748
  19         0.9713              202.99             0.2186          3.1831             17.6307               7.6540
  20         0.9634              201.36             0.2272          3.1745             17.0857               7.6335
  21         0.9556              199.72             0.2357          3.1661             16.5407               7.6131
  22         0.9477              198.08             0.2441          3.1577             15.9956               7.5929
  23         0.9399              196.44             0.2524          3.1494             15.4506               7.5730
  24         0.9321              194.80             0.2606          3.1412             14.9056               7.5532
  25         0.9242              193.16             0.2687          3.1330             14.3606               7.5336
  26         0.9164              191.53             0.2768          3.1249             13.8155               7.5142
  27         0.9086              189.89             0.2848          3.1169             13.2705               7.4949
  28         0.9007              188.25             0.2927          3.1090             12.7255               7.4759
  29         0.8929              186.61             0.3006          3.1012             12.1805               7.4570


                              *******************************************************************
                              *  ANNUAL HEATING, COOLING AND/OR ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION PROFILE  *
                              *******************************************************************
  YEAR             HEAT                 ELECTRICITY                HEAT              RESERVOIR        PERCENTAGE OF
                  PROVIDED               PROVIDED                EXTRACTED          HEAT CONTENT    TOTAL HEAT MINED
                 (GWh/year)             (GWh/year)               (GWh/year)          (10^15 J)           (%)
   1               135.7                   22.5                    461.01               53.02                 3.04
   2               131.8                   22.4                    456.23               51.37                 6.04
   3               128.0                   22.4                    451.46               49.75                 9.01
   4               124.2                   22.3                    446.68               48.14                11.95
   5               120.4                   22.3                    441.91               46.55                14.86
   6               116.6                   22.2                    437.13               44.98                17.74
   7               112.7                   22.1                    432.36               43.42                20.59
   8               108.9                   22.1                    427.59               41.88                23.40
   9               105.1                   22.0                    422.81               40.36                26.19
  10               101.3                   22.0                    418.04               38.85                28.94
  11                97.5                   21.9                    413.26               37.36                31.66
  12                93.6                   21.9                    408.49               35.89                34.35
  13                89.8                   21.8                    403.71               34.44                37.01
  14                86.0                   21.7                    398.94               33.00                39.64
  15                82.2                   21.7                    394.17               31.59                42.23
  16               127.2                   22.4                    450.40               29.96                45.20
  17               133.1                   22.5                    457.82               28.32                48.21
  18               129.3                   22.4                    453.05               26.68                51.19
  19               125.5                   22.3                    448.28               25.07                54.15
  20               121.6                   22.3                    443.50               23.47                57.07
  21               117.8                   22.2                    438.73               21.89                59.95
  22               114.0                   22.2                    433.95               20.33                62.81
  23               110.2                   22.1                    429.18               18.79                65.64
  24               106.4                   22.0                    424.40               17.26                68.43
  25               102.5                   22.0                    419.63               15.75                71.19
  26                98.7                   21.9                    414.85               14.26                73.93
  27                94.9                   21.9                    410.08               12.78                76.63
  28                91.1                   21.8                    405.31               11.32                79.30
  29                87.3                   21.8                    400.53                9.88                81.93
  30                84.1                   21.7                    396.55                8.45                84.54


                             ********************************
                             *  REVENUE & CASHFLOW PROFILE  *
                             ********************************
Year            Electricity             |            Heat                  |           Cooling                 |         Carbon                    |          Project
Since     Price   Ann. Rev.  Cumm. Rev. |   Price   Ann. Rev.   Cumm. Rev. |  Price   Ann. Rev.   Cumm. Rev.   |   Price   Ann. Rev.   Cumm. Rev.  | OPEX    Net Rev.      Net Cashflow
Start    (cents/kWh)(MUSD/yr) (MUSD)    |(cents/kWh) (MUSD/yr)    (MUSD)   |(cents/kWh) (MUSD/yr)    (MUSD)    |(USD/lb)    (MUSD/yr)    (MUSD)    |(MUSD/yr) (MUSD/yr)    (MUSD)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  0      0.00           0.00   0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00    |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  0.00     -49.70     -49.70
  1      5.50           1.24   1.24     |    2.50     3.39         3.39    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.79     -47.91
  2      5.50           1.23   2.47     |    2.50     3.30         6.69    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.69     -46.22
  3      5.50           1.23   3.70     |    2.50     3.20         9.89    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.59     -44.63
  4      5.50           1.23   4.93     |    2.50     3.10        12.99    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.49     -43.14
  5      5.50           1.22   6.15     |    2.50     3.01        16.00    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.39     -41.75
  6      5.50           1.22   7.37     |    2.50     2.91        18.92    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.29     -40.45
  7      5.50           1.22   8.59     |    2.50     2.82        21.73    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.19     -39.26
  8      5.50           1.21   9.81     |    2.50     2.72        24.46    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.10     -38.16
  9      5.50           1.21  11.02     |    2.50     2.63        27.08    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.00     -37.16
 10      5.50           1.21  12.23     |    2.50     2.53        29.62    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.90     -36.26
 11      5.50           1.20  13.43     |    2.50     2.44        32.05    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.80     -35.46
 12      5.50           1.20  14.63     |    2.50     2.34        34.39    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.70     -34.76
 13      5.50           1.20  15.83     |    2.50     2.25        36.64    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.60     -34.16
 14      5.50           1.20  17.03     |    2.50     2.15        38.79    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.50     -33.66
 15      5.50           1.19  18.22     |    2.50     2.05        40.84    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.41     -33.25
 16      5.50           1.23  19.45     |    2.50     3.18        44.02    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.57     -31.68
 17      5.50           1.24  20.69     |    2.50     3.33        47.35    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.72     -29.96
 18      5.50           1.23  21.92     |    2.50     3.23        50.58    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.62     -28.34
 19      5.50           1.23  23.15     |    2.50     3.14        53.72    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.52     -26.81
 20      5.50           1.23  24.37     |    2.50     3.04        56.76    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.43     -25.39
 21      5.50           1.22  25.59     |    2.50     2.95        59.71    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.33     -24.06
 22      5.50           1.22  26.81     |    2.50     2.85        62.56    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.23     -22.83
 23      5.50           1.22  28.03     |    2.50     2.75        65.31    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.13     -21.70
 24      5.50           1.21  29.24     |    2.50     2.66        67.97    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      1.03     -20.67
 25      5.50           1.21  30.45     |    2.50     2.56        70.53    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.93     -19.74
 26      5.50           1.21  31.66     |    2.50     2.47        73.00    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.83     -18.91
 27      5.50           1.20  32.86     |    2.50     2.37        75.37    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.73     -18.17
 28      5.50           1.20  34.06     |    2.50     2.28        77.65    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.64     -17.54
 29      5.50           1.20  35.26     |    2.50     2.18        79.83    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.54     -17.00
 30      5.50           1.19  36.45     |    2.50     2.10        81.94    |    2.50     0.00         0.00     |    0.00     0.00         0.00     |  2.84      0.46     -16.55