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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>10.2. WPSD</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /><meta name="keywords" content="Amateur Radio, ham, ham radio, icom, yaesu, kenwood,, cw,ssb,usb,lsb,am,fm,rtty,fsk,afsk,psk31, fdma,tdma,cdma, dmr,c4fm" /><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Netkiller Amateur Radio 手札" /><link rel="up" href="mmdvm.html" title="第 10 章 MMDVM (Multi-Mode Digital Voice Modem)" /><link rel="prev" href="mmdvm.html" title="第 10 章 MMDVM (Multi-Mode Digital Voice Modem)" /><link rel="next" href="mmdvm.hotspot.7800.html" title="10.3. Yaesu FT-7800 + 中继版解决方案" /></head><body><a xmlns="" href="//www.netkiller.cn/">Home</a> | <a xmlns="" href="//netkiller.github.io/">简体中文</a> | <a xmlns="" href="http://netkiller.sourceforge.net/">繁体中文</a> | <a xmlns="" href="/journal/index.html">杂文</a>
| <a xmlns="" href="https://github.com/netkiller">Github</a> | <a xmlns="" href="https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/netkiller">知乎专栏</a> | <a xmlns="" href="https://www.facebook.com/bg7nyt">Facebook</a> | <a xmlns="" href="http://cn.linkedin.com/in/netkiller/">Linkedin</a> | <a xmlns="" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/bg7nyt/videos">Youtube</a> | <a xmlns="" href="//www.netkiller.cn/home/donations.html">打赏(Donations)</a> | <a xmlns="" href="//www.netkiller.cn/home/about.html">About</a><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">10.2. WPSD</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="mmdvm.html">上一页</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">第 10 章 MMDVM (Multi-Mode Digital Voice Modem) </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="mmdvm.hotspot.7800.html">下一页</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><table xmlns=""><tr><td><iframe src="//ghbtns.com/github-btn.html?user=netkiller&repo=netkiller.github.io&type=watch&count=true&size=large" height="30" width="170" frameborder="0" scrolling="0" style="width:170px; height: 30px;" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></td><td><iframe src="//ghbtns.com/github-btn.html?user=netkiller&repo=netkiller.github.io&type=fork&count=true&size=large" height="30" width="170" frameborder="0" scrolling="0" style="width:170px; height: 30px;" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></td><td><iframe src="//ghbtns.com/github-btn.html?user=netkiller&type=follow&count=true&size=large" height="30" width="240" frameborder="0" scrolling="0" style="width:240px; height: 30px;" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></td><td></td><td><a href="https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/netkiller"><img src="/images/logo/zhihu-card-default.svg" height="25" /></a></td><td valign="middle"><a href="https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/netkiller">知乎专栏</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></table><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="wpsd"></a>10.2. WPSD</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="id846"></a>10.2.1. Raspberry 树莓派安装 WPSD</h3></div></div></div>
<p>下载 WPSD</p>
<pre class="screen">
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % wget https://w0chp.radio/WPSD_RPi-Bookworm.img.xz
</pre>
<p></p>
<pre class="screen">
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % xz -d WPSD_RPi-Bookworm.img.xz
</pre>
<p>烧录 TF 卡</p>
<pre class="screen">
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % sudo dd bs=100m if=WPSD_RPi-Bookworm.img of=/dev/rdisk7
</pre>
<p>烧录过程演示</p>
<pre class="screen">
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % ls WPSD_RPi-Bookworm.img.xz
WPSD_RPi-Bookworm.img.xz
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % xz -d WPSD_RPi-Bookworm.img.xz
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % diskutil list
/dev/disk0 (internal, physical):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: GUID_partition_scheme *251.0 GB disk0
1: Apple_APFS_ISC Container disk1 524.3 MB disk0s1
2: Apple_APFS Container disk3 245.1 GB disk0s2
3: Apple_APFS_Recovery Container disk2 5.4 GB disk0s3
/dev/disk3 (synthesized):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: APFS Container Scheme - +245.1 GB disk3
Physical Store disk0s2
1: APFS Volume Macintosh HD 11.2 GB disk3s1
2: APFS Snapshot com.apple.os.update-... 11.2 GB disk3s1s1
3: APFS Volume Preboot 6.9 GB disk3s2
4: APFS Volume Recovery 1.0 GB disk3s3
5: APFS Volume Data 149.0 GB disk3s5
6: APFS Volume VM 1.1 GB disk3s6
/dev/disk6 (external, physical):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: CD_partition_scheme *116.8 MB disk6
1: Apple_partition_scheme 101.7 MB disk6s0
2: Apple_partition_map 1.0 KB disk6s0s1
3: Apple_HFS Mobile Card 54.8 MB disk6s0s2
/dev/disk7 (external, physical):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: FDisk_partition_scheme *16.1 GB disk7
1: Windows_NTFS Music 16.1 GB disk7s1
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % diskutil unmountDisk /dev/disk7
Unmount of all volumes on disk7 was successful
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % sudo dd if=WPSD_RPi-Bookworm.img of=/dev/rdisk7 bs=100m
34+1 records in
34+1 records out
3593024000 bytes transferred in 513.517482 secs (6996887 bytes/sec)
neo@Neo-Mac-mini-M4 Downloads % diskutil eject /dev/disk7s1
Disk /dev/disk7s1 ejected
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="id847"></a>10.2.2. 进入 pi-star 终端</h3></div></div></div>
<p>主机地址：wpsd.local</p>
<p>用户名：pa-star</p>
<p>密码：raspberry</p>
<pre class="screen">
PS C:\Users\neo> SSH pi-star@wpsd.local
pi-star@wpsd.local's password:
This is...
_ _____ _______
| | /| / / _ \/ __/ _ \
| |/ |/ / ___/\ \/ // /
|__/|__/_/ /___/____/
Version Status
---------------
• WPSD Dashboard Web Software:
Ver. # 643396cb66
• WPSD Support Utilites and Programs:
Ver. # bbc9b71e73
• WPSD Digital Voice and Related Binaries:
Ver. # 41b5a9e593
[?] Your WPSD dashboard can be accesed from:
• http://wpsd.local/
• http://wpsd/
• http://172.16.0.14/
[i] WPSD command-line tools are all prefixed with "wpsd-".
Simply type wpsd- and then the TAB key twice to see a list.
[!] WPSD is Free Software, and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
Last login: Mon Feb 17 22:18:41 2025 from 172.16.0.11
pi-star@wpsd:~ $
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="id848"></a>10.2.3. GPS</h3></div></div></div>
<p>在树莓派上插一张 USB GPS 天线，然后找到该天线的设备文件，一般是 /dev/ttyACM0，然后使用下面命令测试，可以看到如下数据。</p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ cat /dev/ttyACM0 | more
$GPTXT,01,01,02,u-blox ag - www.u-blox.com*50
$GPTXT,01,01,02,HW UBX-G70xx 00070000 *77
$GPTXT,01,01,02,ROM CORE 1.00 (59842) Jun 27 2012 17:43:52*59
$GPTXT,01,01,02,PROTVER 14.00*1E
$GPTXT,01,01,02,ANTSUPERV=AC SD PDoS SR*20
$GPTXT,01,01,02,ANTSTATUS=OK*3B
$GPTXT,01,01,02,LLC FFFFFFFF-FFFFFFFD-FFFFFFFF-FFFFFFFF-FFFFFFF9*53
$GPRMC,142021.00,A,2253.63099,N,11430.51642,E,0.027,,170225,,,D*77
$GPVTG,,T,,M,0.027,N,0.051,K,D*27
$GPGGA,142021.00,2253.63099,N,11430.51642,E,2,08,1.08,68.4,M,-1.2,M,,0000*7E
$GPGSA,A,3,30,06,11,25,13,29,05,20,,,,,1.75,1.08,1.38*0E
$GPGSV,4,1,14,05,51,338,28,06,22,105,32,07,00,050,,11,48,079,31*7B
$GPGSV,4,2,14,12,11,219,08,13,71,151,42,15,44,219,16,19,01,152,*7A
$GPGSV,4,3,14,20,41,031,38,24,00,193,,25,07,253,09,29,34,312,28*73
$GPGSV,4,4,14,30,15,080,27,50,60,150,35*77
--More--
</pre>
<p>配置 gpsd </p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ sudo vim /etc/default/gpsd
</pre>
<p>修改此处 DEVICES="/dev/ttyACM0"，参考下面完整的例子</p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ cat /etc/default/gpsd
# Devices gpsd should collect to at boot time.
# They need to be read/writeable, either by user gpsd or the group dialout.
DEVICES="/dev/ttyACM0"
# Other options you want to pass to gpsd
GPSD_OPTIONS=""
# Automatically hot add/remove USB GPS devices via gpsdctl
USBAUTO="true"
</pre>
<p>重启 gpsd 服务</p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ sudo systemctl restart gpsd
</pre>
<p>使用 cgps 测试</p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ cgps
┌───────────────────────────────────────────┐┌──────────────────Seen 18/Used 8┐
│ Time: 2025-02-18T03:06:29.000Z (18)││GNSS PRN Elev Azim SNR Use│
│ Latitude: 22.89389017 N ││GP 4 4 55.0 242.0 15.0 Y │
│ Longitude: 114.50847153 E ││GP 8 8 73.0 236.0 18.0 Y │
│ Alt (HAE, MSL): 15.695, 20.658 ft ││GP 16 16 35.0 37.0 22.0 Y │
│ Speed: 0.56 mph ││GP 26 26 19.0 64.0 27.0 Y │
│ Track (true, var): 282.7, -3.2 deg ││GP 27 27 66.0 33.0 20.0 Y │
│ Climb: -35.63 ft/min ││GP 31 31 25.0 117.0 26.0 Y │
│ Status: 3D FIX (4 secs) ││QZ 3 195 39.0 124.0 26.0 Y │
│ Long Err (XDOP, EPX): 1.31, +/- 64.4 ft ││QZ 4 196 28.0 170.0 21.0 Y │
│ Lat Err (YDOP, EPY): 0.82, +/- 40.1 ft ││GP 1 1 4.0 186.0 0.0 N │
│ Alt Err (VDOP, EPV): 2.67, +/- 201 ft ││GP 2 2 13.0 181.0 20.0 N │
│ 2D Err (HDOP, CEP): 1.55, +/- 96.2 ft ││GP 3 3 0.0 209.0 0.0 N │
│ 3D Err (PDOP, SEP): 3.09, +/- 192 ft ││GP 7 7 17.0 319.0 0.0 N │
│ Time Err (TDOP): 2.10 ││GP 9 9 40.0 287.0 0.0 N │
│ Geo Err (GDOP): 3.74 ││GP 28 28 4.0 127.0 0.0 N │
│ ECEF X, VX: -2438647.420 m 0.250 m/s ││SB127 40 20.0 257.0 0.0 N │
│ ECEF Y, VY: 5349025.640 m -0.060 m/s ││SB129 42 51.0 129.0 0.0 N │
│ ECEF Z, VZ: 2465902.580 m 0.020 m/s ││SB137 50 60.0 150.0 0.0 N │
│ Speed Err (EPS): +/- 1.8 mph ││QZ 2 194 57.0 46.0 0.0 N │
│ Track Err (EPD): n/a ││ │
│ Time offset: 0.086221314 s ││ │
│ Grid Square: OL72gv14 ││ │
└───────────────────────────────────────────┘└─────────────────────────────────┘
</pre>
<p>测试 </p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ gpsmon
/dev/ttyACM0 u-blox>
┌──────────────────────────┐┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│Ch PRN Az El S/N Flag U ││ECEF Pos: -2438649.15m +5349035.63m +2465910.28m │
│ 1 2 181 13 19 0404 ││ │
│ 2 3 209 0 0 010c ││LTP Pos: 22.893931704° 114.508453467° 19.96m │
│ 3 4 242 55 0 010c ││LTP Vel: 0.00m/s 0.0° 0.00m/s │
│ 4 7 319 17 0 0104 ││ │
│ 5 8 237 74 17 040d Y ││Time: 2 03:07:27.00 │
│ 6 9 286 40 10 0304 ││Time GPS: 2354+184047.000 Day: 2 │
│ 7 16 38 35 20 040d Y ││ │
│ 8 26 64 19 25 040d Y ││Est Pos Err 30.17m Est Vel Err 0.00m/s │
│ 9 27 32 65 15 040d Y ││PRNs: 7 PDOP: 3.6 Fix 0x03 Flags 0xdd │
│10 28 127 4 0 010c │└─────────────────── NAV_SOL ─────────────────────┘
│11 31 118 25 22 040d Y │┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│12 127 257 20 0 0110 ││DOP [H] 2.0 [V] 3.0 [P] 3.6 [T] 2.6 [G] 4.4 │
│13 129 129 51 0 0110 │└─────────────────── NAV_DOP ─────────────────────┘
│14 137 150 60 0 0104 │┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│15 194 46 57 0 010c ││TOFF: 0.076911366 PPS: N/A │
└────── NAV_SVINFO ────────┘└─────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
</pre>
<p>确认监听端口</p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ ss -lnt | grep 2947
LISTEN 0 4096 127.0.0.1:2947 0.0.0.0:\*
LISTEN 0 4096 [::1]:2947 [::]:\*
</pre>
<p>连接 gpsd 服务</p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ cgps localhost:2947
┌───────────────────────────────────────────┐┌──────────────────Seen 19/Used 4┐
│ Time: 2025-02-18T04:26:09.000Z (18)││GNSS PRN Elev Azim SNR Use│
│ Latitude: 22.89385629 N ││GP 2 2 48.0 164.0 18.0 Y │
│ Longitude: 114.50859010 E ││GP 16 16 19.0 72.0 19.0 Y │
│ Alt (HAE, MSL): 135.928, 140.890 ft ││GP 27 27 30.0 35.0 20.0 Y │
│ Speed: 0.77 mph ││QZ 4 196 20.0 165.0 18.0 Y │
│ Track (true, var): 245.2, -3.2 deg ││GP 1 1 34.0 168.0 22.0 N │
│ Climb: 37.20 ft/min ││GP 4 4 27.0 204.0 0.0 N │
│ Status: 3D FIX (7 secs) ││GP 7 7 47.0 322.0 10.0 N │
│ Long Err (XDOP, EPX): 3.33, +/- 164 ft ││GP 8 8 61.0 6.0 17.0 N │
│ Lat Err (YDOP, EPY): 1.17, +/- 57.7 ft ││GP 9 9 32.0 239.0 0.0 N │
│ Alt Err (VDOP, EPV): 4.10, +/- 237 ft ││GP 14 14 0.0 287.0 0.0 N │
│ 2D Err (HDOP, CEP): 3.59, +/- 119 ft ││GP 17 17 2.0 231.0 0.0 N │
│ 3D Err (PDOP, SEP): 5.45, +/- 230 ft ││GP 26 26 4.0 94.0 0.0 N │
│ Time Err (TDOP): 3.35 ││GP 30 30 13.0 320.0 0.0 N │
│ Geo Err (GDOP): 6.40 ││GP 31 31 0.0 139.0 0.0 N │
│ ECEF X, VX: -2438667.600 m 0.170 m/s ││SB127 40 20.0 257.0 0.0 N │
│ ECEF Y, VY: 5349051.530 m 0.060 m/s ││SB129 42 51.0 129.0 0.0 N │
│ ECEF Z, VZ: 2465912.890 m 0.490 m/s ││SB137 50 60.0 150.0 0.0 N │
│ Speed Err (EPS): +/- 223 mph ││QZ 2 194 56.0 51.0 13.0 N │
│ Track Err (EPD): n/a ││QZ 3 195 52.0 112.0 0.0 N │
│ Time offset: 0.070334374 s ││ │
│ Grid Square: OL72gv14 ││ │
└───────────────────────────────────────────┘└─────────────────────────────────┘
</pre>
<p>查看 APRSGateway 日志</p>
<pre class="screen">
pi-star@wpsd:~ $ tail -f /var/log/pi-star/APRSGateway-2025-02-18.log
M: 2025-02-18 08:10:33.767 Starting the APRS Writer thread
I: 2025-02-18 08:10:33.767 Opening UDP port on 8673
M: 2025-02-18 08:10:33.769 APRSGateway-20250214_WPSD is starting
M: 2025-02-18 08:10:33.769 Built 15:23:08 Feb 14 2025 (GitID #986b009)
M: 2025-02-18 08:10:54.393 Received login banner : # aprsc 2.1.19-g730c5c0
M: 2025-02-18 08:10:54.494 Response from APRS server: # logresp BG7NYT verified, server T2CS
M: 2025-02-18 08:10:54.494 Connected to the APRS server
</pre>
</div>
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