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Config git global username/email

git config --global user.email "email@example.com"
git config --global user.name "username"

Config git with a proxy server

Command to use:

git config --global http.proxy http://proxyuser:proxypwd@proxy.server.com:8080
  • change proxyuser to your proxy user
  • change proxypwd to your proxy password
  • change proxy.server.com to the URL of your proxy server
  • change 8080 to the proxy port configured on your proxy server

Unset proxy:

git config --global --unset http.proxy

Print out the currently set proxy:

git config --global --get http.proxy

Remove .DS_Store in MacBook git

  • Find and remove .DS_Store in current repo
find . -name .DS_Store -print0 | xargs -0 git rm --ignore-unmatch
  • Add global .gitignore
echo ".DS_Store" >> ~/.gitignore_global
echo "._.DS_Store" >> ~/.gitignore_global
echo "**/.DS_Store" >> ~/.gitignore_global
echo "**/._.DS_Store" >> ~/.gitignore_global
git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore_global

Permanently delete sentive file/folder which be uploaded accidently, ref

  • Force delete file
git filter-branch --force --index-filter \
'git rm --cached --ignore-unmatch YOUR_FILE' \
--prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all
  • Force delete folder
git filter-branch --force --index-filter \
'git rm -r --cached --ignore-unmatch YOUR_FOLDER' \
--prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all
  • Force push to overwrite your repo
git push origin --force --all
  • Undo delete
git reset --hard refs/original/refs/heads/master
  • Tell your collaborators to rebase, not merge