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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Point Clusters in Bubble Layer - Azure Maps Web SDK Samples</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
<meta name="description" content="This sample shows how to enable point based clustering on a data source and render them differently from individual points on the map." />
<meta name="keywords" content="Microsoft maps, map, gis, API, SDK, markers, pins, pushpins, symbols, layer, bubbles, clustering, superclusterer, earthquakes, USGS" />
<meta name="author" content="Microsoft Azure Maps" /><meta name="version" content="1.0" />
<meta name="screenshot" content="screenshot.jpg" />
<!-- Add references to the Azure Maps Map control JavaScript and CSS files. -->
<link href="https://atlas.microsoft.com/sdk/javascript/mapcontrol/3/atlas.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://atlas.microsoft.com/sdk/javascript/mapcontrol/3/atlas.min.js"></script>
<script>
var map, datasource;
//GeoJSON feed of all earthquakes from the past 30 days. Sourced from the USGS.
var earthquakeFeed = 'https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/feed/v1.0/summary/all_month.geojson';
//Find more earthquake data feeds here: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/feed/v1.0/geojson.php
function getMap() {
//Initialize a map instance.
map = new atlas.Map('myMap', {
center: [-97, 39],
zoom: 3,
style: 'night',
view: 'Auto',
language: 'Auto',
//Add authentication details for connecting to Azure Maps.
authOptions: {
// Use SAS token for authentication
authType: 'sas',
getToken: function (resolve, reject, map) {
// URL to your authentication service that retrieves a SAS Token
var tokenServiceUrl = 'https://samples.azuremaps.com/api/GetAzureMapsSasToken';
fetch(tokenServiceUrl).then(r => r.text()).then(token => resolve(token));
}
//Alternatively, use an Azure Maps key. Get an Azure Maps key at https://azure.com/maps. NOTE: The primary key should be used as the key.
//authType: 'subscriptionKey',
//subscriptionKey: '[YOUR_AZURE_MAPS_KEY]'
}
});
//Wait until the map resources are ready.
map.events.add('ready', function () {
//Create a data source and add it to the map.
datasource = new atlas.source.DataSource(null, {
//Tell the data source to cluster point data.
cluster: true,
//The radius in pixels to cluster points together.
clusterRadius: 45,
//The maximium zoom level in which clustering occurs.
//If you zoom in more than this, all points are rendered as symbols.
clusterMaxZoom: 15
});
map.sources.add(datasource);
//Create a bubble layer for rendering clustered data points.
var clusterBubbleLayer = new atlas.layer.BubbleLayer(datasource, null, {
createIndicators: true, // to enable bubble layer a11y feature
//Scale the size of the clustered bubble based on the number of points in the cluster.
radius: [
'step',
['get', 'point_count'],
20, //Default of 20 pixel radius.
100, 30, //If point_count >= 100, radius is 30 pixels.
750, 40 //If point_count >= 750, radius is 40 pixels.
],
//Change the color of the cluster based on the value on the point_cluster property of the cluster.
color: [
'step',
['get', 'point_count'],
'rgba(0,255,0,0.8)', //Default to green.
100, 'rgba(255,255,0,0.8)', //If the point_count >= 100, color is yellow.
750, 'rgba(255,0,0,0.8)' //If the point_count >= 100, color is red.
],
strokeWidth: 0,
filter: ['has', 'point_count'] //Only rendered data points which have a point_count property, which clusters do.
});
//Add a click event to the layer so we can zoom in when a user clicks a cluster.
map.events.add('click', clusterBubbleLayer, clusterClicked);
//Add mouse events to change the mouse cursor when hovering over a cluster.
map.events.add('mouseenter', clusterBubbleLayer, function () {
map.getCanvasContainer().style.cursor = 'pointer';
});
map.events.add('mouseleave', clusterBubbleLayer, function () {
map.getCanvasContainer().style.cursor = 'grab';
});
//Add the clusterBubbleLayer and two additional layers to the map.
map.layers.add([
clusterBubbleLayer,
//Create a symbol layer to render the count of locations in a cluster.
new atlas.layer.SymbolLayer(datasource, null, {
iconOptions: {
image: 'none' //Hide the icon image.
},
textOptions: {
textField: ['get' , 'point_count_abbreviated'],
offset: [0, 0.4]
}
}),
//Create a layer to render the individual locations.
new atlas.layer.SymbolLayer(datasource, null, {
filter: ['!', ['has', 'point_count']] //Filter out clustered points from this layer.
})
]);
//Retrieve a GeoJSON data set and add it to the data source.
datasource.importDataFromUrl(earthquakeFeed);
});
}
function clusterClicked(e) {
if (e && e.shapes && e.shapes.length > 0 && e.shapes[0].properties.cluster) {
//Get the clustered point from the event.
var cluster = e.shapes[0];
//Get the cluster expansion zoom level. This is the zoom level at which the cluster starts to break apart.
datasource.getClusterExpansionZoom(cluster.properties.cluster_id).then(function (zoom) {
//Update the map camera to be centered over the cluster.
map.setCamera({
center: cluster.geometry.coordinates,
zoom: zoom,
type: 'ease',
duration: 200
});
});
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="getMap()">
<div id="myMap" style="position:relative;width:100%;min-width:290px;height:600px;"></div>
<fieldset style="width:calc(100% - 30px);min-width:290px;margin-top:10px;">
<legend>Point Clusters in Bubble Layer</legend>
This sample shows how to enable point based clustering on a data source and render them differently from individual points on the map. Clustered points have four properties;
<ul>
<li>cluster - A boolean value indicating that it is a cluster.</li>
<li>cluster_id - A unique id for the cluster which can be used with the DataSource getClusterExpansionZoom, getClusterChildren, and getClusterLeaves functions.</li>
<li>point_count - The number of points the cluster contains.</li>
<li>point_count_abbreviated - A string that abbreviates the point_count value if it is long. (i.e. 4,000 becomes 4K)</li>
</ul>
</fieldset>
</body>
</html>