diff --git a/eng/common/TestResources/build-test-resource-config.yml b/eng/common/TestResources/build-test-resource-config.yml
index 98cdd96f5ad61..9aeaca918df62 100644
--- a/eng/common/TestResources/build-test-resource-config.yml
+++ b/eng/common/TestResources/build-test-resource-config.yml
@@ -16,10 +16,13 @@ steps:
         foreach($pair in $config.GetEnumerator()) {
           if ($pair.Value -is [Hashtable]) {
             foreach($nestedPair in $pair.Value.GetEnumerator()) {
-              Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=$($nestedPair.Name);issecret=true;]$($nestedPair.Value)"
+              # Mark values as secret so we don't print json blobs containing secrets in the logs.
+              # Prepend underscore to the variable name, so we can still access the variable names via environment
+              # variables if they get set subsequently.
+              Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=_$($nestedPair.Name);issecret=true;]$($nestedPair.Value)"
             }
           } else {
-            Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=$($pair.Name);issecret=true;]$($pair.Value)"
+            Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=_$($pair.Name);issecret=true;]$($pair.Value)"
           }
         }
 
@@ -49,11 +52,14 @@ steps:
                 $config[$pair.Name] = @{}
               }
               foreach($nestedPair in $pair.Value.GetEnumerator()) {
-                Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=$($nestedPair.Name);issecret=true;]$($nestedPair.Value)"
+                # Mark values as secret so we don't print json blobs containing secrets in the logs.
+                # Prepend underscore to the variable name, so we can still access the variable names via environment
+                # variables if they get set subsequently.
+                Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=_$($nestedPair.Name);issecret=true;]$($nestedPair.Value)"
                 $config[$pair.Name][$nestedPair.Name] = $nestedPair.Value
               }
             } else {
-              Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=$($pair.Name);issecret=true;]$($pair.Value)"
+              Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=_$($pair.Name);issecret=true;]$($pair.Value)"
               $config[$pair.Name] = $pair.Value
             }
           }