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@maparent maparent commented May 26, 2025

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Enforced uniqueness for key fields such as names, URLs, and identifier combinations across Person, AutomatedAgent, Platform, Account, Space, Content, Document, and Concept, improving data integrity.
    • Required every Concept and Account to be associated with a Space and Agent, respectively.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved handling of account identity and access by refining relationships and constraints.
  • Refactor

    • Updated naming conventions and relationships for clarity (e.g., "person" renamed to "agent" in Account).
    • Changed primary key structure for SpaceAccess to use a composite key for more accurate access control.

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

This update enforces uniqueness constraints across multiple database entities by adding unique keys and indexes, modifies the "Account" schema to use agent instead of person, introduces the account_local_id field, and shifts several tables (such as "SpaceAccess") to composite primary keys. Schema, migration, and SQL files are updated accordingly.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
packages/database/schema.puml, packages/database/schema.yaml Added account_local_id to Account, renamed person attribute to agent, and introduced unique keys for multiple entities and attribute combinations.
packages/database/supabase/migrations/20250526150535_uniqueness.sql Migration script: adds unique indexes, renames columns and constraints, adds account_local_id, updates primary keys (notably in SpaceAccess), and enforces non-null and uniqueness rules.
packages/database/supabase/schemas/account.sql Replaces person_id with agent_id, adds account_local_id, updates foreign keys, adds unique index, removes id from SpaceAccess, and moves to composite primary key.
packages/database/supabase/schemas/agent.sql Adds unique indexes on name for AutomatedAgent and on name, orcid for Person.
packages/database/supabase/schemas/concept.sql Makes space_id non-nullable in Concept and adds a unique index on (space_id, name).
packages/database/supabase/schemas/content.sql Adds/updates unique indexes on (space_id, source_local_id) and url in Document and Content tables, modifying index conditions and names.
packages/database/supabase/schemas/space.sql Adds primary key and unique index constraints on Platform and Space tables; adjusts table ownership and constraint order.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant Database
    participant AccountTable
    participant AgentTable

    Client->>Database: Create/Update Account
    Database->>AccountTable: Insert/Update (platform_id, agent_id, account_local_id)
    AccountTable-->>AgentTable: Validate agent_id foreign key
    AccountTable-->>AccountTable: Enforce unique (platform_id, account_local_id)
    Database-->>Client: Success/Error (uniqueness or foreign key violation)
Loading
sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant Database
    participant SpaceAccessTable

    Client->>Database: Grant Space Access
    Database->>SpaceAccessTable: Insert (space_id, account_id)
    SpaceAccessTable-->>SpaceAccessTable: Enforce composite primary key (space_id, account_id)
    Database-->>Client: Success/Error (uniqueness violation)
Loading

Possibly related PRs

  • DiscourseGraphs/discourse-graph#165: Introduces foundational Supabase schema including Account, Agent, and related tables, directly connected to the schema and uniqueness changes in this PR.

Poem

In the garden of data, unique seeds now sprout,
Agents and accounts, with new names throughout.
No more duplicate blooms, each field stands alone,
Space and concept, their identity shown.
🐇 Hopping through schemas, constraints set just right—
Integrity blossoms, database delight!


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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (8)
packages/database/supabase/schemas/agent.sql (2)

32-32: Consider if global name uniqueness is appropriate for automated agents.

The unique constraint on name ensures no duplicate automated agent names. While this prevents confusion, consider whether agent names should be globally unique or scoped to a specific context (e.g., per platform or space).

If global uniqueness is intended, this is correct. If scoped uniqueness is preferred, consider a composite unique constraint.


53-53: Consider if global name uniqueness is appropriate for persons.

Similar to automated agents, this enforces global uniqueness of person names. This might be too restrictive if multiple people can have the same name in the system.

Please clarify the business requirements: Should person names be globally unique, or is this too restrictive for real-world usage where multiple people may share names?

packages/database/supabase/schemas/content.sql (1)

48-48: Consider implications of global URL uniqueness.

The unique constraint on url enforces that each URL can only exist once across all documents. This prevents duplicate document imports but consider:

  1. Performance: This index will be checked on every document insert/update
  2. Business logic: Is it valid to have the same URL in different spaces or contexts?

Please verify that global URL uniqueness aligns with business requirements. If documents can legitimately have the same URL in different contexts, consider a composite constraint instead.

packages/database/supabase/schemas/space.sql (1)

29-29: Space.url uniqueness without NOT NULL constraint
The url column in "Space" is nullable, so the unique index will allow multiple NULL entries. If URLs must be unique when present, consider adding a NOT NULL constraint on url or turning this into a partial index (e.g., WHERE url IS NOT NULL).

packages/database/supabase/migrations/20250526150535_uniqueness.sql (2)

3-3: Add unique index on Platform.url
Consider using CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ... CONCURRENTLY to avoid locking the table on large datasets.


5-5: Add unique index on Space.url
Similarly, think about IF NOT EXISTS and CONCURRENTLY for production safety.

packages/database/supabase/schemas/account.sql (1)

50-50: Update comment for SpaceAccess.account_id
The comment still refers to “person”; consider updating to reflect “account” (e.g., “The identity of the account in this space”).

packages/database/schema.yaml (1)

193-195: Add unique_keys for Space.url
Consider marking url as required in the model or defining this as a partial key (only when url is present), to match database constraints.

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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 317e91c and 1f860f9.

⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (1)
  • packages/database/schema.svg is excluded by !**/*.svg
📒 Files selected for processing (8)
  • packages/database/schema.puml (2 hunks)
  • packages/database/schema.yaml (8 hunks)
  • packages/database/supabase/migrations/20250526150535_uniqueness.sql (1 hunks)
  • packages/database/supabase/schemas/account.sql (4 hunks)
  • packages/database/supabase/schemas/agent.sql (2 hunks)
  • packages/database/supabase/schemas/concept.sql (2 hunks)
  • packages/database/supabase/schemas/content.sql (2 hunks)
  • packages/database/supabase/schemas/space.sql (2 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (42)
packages/database/schema.puml (2)

12-12: LGTM: New field addition aligns with unique key requirements.

The addition of account_local_id field to the Account class properly reflects the schema changes for enforcing uniqueness constraints mentioned in the AI summary.


108-108: LGTM: Relationship label update reflects attribute rename.

The change from "person" to "agent" correctly reflects the attribute rename from person to agent in the Account class, maintaining consistency with the underlying schema changes.

packages/database/supabase/schemas/concept.sql (2)

67-67: LGTM: Unique constraint enforces concept name uniqueness per space.

The unique index on (space_id, name) appropriately ensures that concept names are unique within each space while allowing the same name across different spaces. This is a well-designed constraint for maintaining data integrity.


26-26:

❓ Verification inconclusive

Verify existing data compatibility before enforcing NOT NULL constraint.

Making space_id NOT NULL enforces that every concept must be associated with a space, which improves data integrity. However, this change could cause migration failures if existing concepts have NULL space_id values.

Please run this script to check for existing NULL space_id values:


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for concepts with NULL space_id that would violate the NOT NULL constraint
# Expected: No results, or migration script should handle these cases

echo "Checking for concepts with NULL space_id..."
# This would typically be run against the actual database, but we can check if migration handles this
fd -e sql -x grep -l "space_id.*NULL" {} \; | head -5

Length of output: 323


Action Required: Verify and Clean NULL space_id Values Before Applying NOT NULL Constraint

Before enforcing space_id bigint NOT NULL in packages/database/supabase/schemas/concept.sql, ensure no existing records will violate the constraint:

  • Run a query in each target database environment:
    SELECT COUNT(*) AS null_space_ids
      FROM concept
     WHERE space_id IS NULL;
  • If any rows are returned:
    • Decide on and assign an appropriate space_id (backfill) or remove those records.
    • Incorporate a pre-migration UPDATE step in your migration scripts (e.g. in packages/database/supabase/migrations/20250526150535_uniqueness.sql or a new migration) to handle nulls.
  • Once data is clean, apply the NOT NULL change and deploy the uniqueness index as planned.

This will prevent migration failures and ensure data integrity.

packages/database/supabase/schemas/agent.sql (1)

54-54: LGTM: ORCID uniqueness is appropriate.

ORCID identifiers are globally unique by design, so enforcing uniqueness at the database level is correct and prevents data integrity issues.

packages/database/supabase/schemas/content.sql (2)

45-46: LGTM: Appropriate uniqueness constraint for documents per space.

The unique constraint on (space_id, source_local_id) with NULLS DISTINCT WHERE space_id IS NOT NULL correctly ensures that documents with the same source_local_id cannot exist in the same space, while allowing documents without a space_id assignment.


122-124:

❓ Verification inconclusive

Verify the semantic change in Content uniqueness constraint.

The index was renamed from "Content_space_and_id" to content_space_and_local_id_idx and the condition changed from WHERE source_local_id IS NOT NULL to NULLS DISTINCT WHERE space_id IS NOT NULL. This changes the uniqueness semantics:

  • Before: Unique (space_id, source_local_id) where source_local_id is not NULL
  • After: Unique (space_id, source_local_id) where space_id is not NULL, treating NULLs as distinct

Please verify this semantic change is intentional. The new constraint allows multiple content with the same source_local_id if space_id is NULL, which may not be desired behavior.


Double-check Content uniqueness filter change

It looks like the UNIQUE INDEX on public."Content" was renamed and its filter was flipped:

  • Old index (named "Content_space_and_id") only covered rows where source_local_id IS NOT NULL.
  • New index (content_space_and_local_id_idx) covers rows where space_id IS NOT NULL, and uses NULLS DISTINCT to treat NULLs as distinct values.

This means any row with space_id = NULL (regardless of source_local_id) is no longer included in the index, so duplicates in that situation won’t be prevented. Please confirm that this revised uniqueness constraint—filtering on space_id instead of source_local_id—is intentional and aligns with your data-model requirements.

  • File: packages/database/supabase/schemas/content.sql
  • Lines: 122–124
packages/database/supabase/schemas/space.sql (4)

9-10: Primary key constraint added to Platform
Introducing "Platform_pkey" on id correctly enforces entity integrity.


12-12: Unique index on Platform.url
platform_url_idx guarantees no duplicate platform URLs.


38-39: Descriptive comment on Space table
The table comment clearly explains the purpose of public."Space".


41-42: Set ownership to postgres
Standardizing table ownership to postgres is consistent with other schemas.

packages/database/supabase/migrations/20250526150535_uniqueness.sql (19)

1-1: Section header for Space uniqueness
The comment demarcates the start of Space-related uniqueness changes.


9-9: Unique index for AutomatedAgent.name
Enforces no duplicate automated agent names.


11-12: Unique indexes on Person.name and Person.orcid
Prevents duplicate person identifiers.


16-16: Rename Account.person_id to agent_id
Aligns the column name with the new Agent abstraction.


18-18: Rename foreign key constraint to match agent_id
Keeps constraint names consistent after the column rename.


20-20: Add account_local_id column to Account
Introduces the new local identifier for each account.


22-22: Populate account_local_id from Person.email
Ensure that Person.email is unique to avoid unexpected collisions in account_local_id.


24-24: Set NOT NULL on account_local_id
Enforces that every account has a local identifier.


26-26: Unique index on (platform_id, account_local_id)
Guarantees per-platform uniqueness of the local ID.


30-31: Document uniqueness constraints applied

  • Unique (space_id, source_local_id) with a WHERE clause
  • Unique url index
    These align with schema changes for document integrity.

33-33: Drop obsolete Content index
Removes the legacy Content_space_and_id index before replacement.


35-35: New unique index on Content.space_id & source_local_id
Ensures each content piece within a space is uniquely identified.


39-39: Enforce NOT NULL on Concept.space_id
Reflects that every concept must belong to a space.


41-41: Unique index on Concept.space_id & name
Prevents duplicate concept names within a space.


46-47: Drop outdated SpaceAccess unique constraint
Removes the redundant (account_id, space_id) constraint before redefining the PK.


48-48: Drop old SpaceAccess primary key constraint
Preps the table for the new composite primary key.


50-51: Remove id column & enforce NOT NULL on space_id
Transforms SpaceAccess into a pure junction table with required space references.


53-53: Create unique index for SpaceAccess composite key
Sets up the backing index for the new PK.


55-55: Define composite primary key on SpaceAccess
Utilizes the newly created index for (space_id, account_id).

packages/database/supabase/schemas/account.sql (4)

6-7: Add agent_id and account_local_id columns
Defines the new reference to Agent and its local identifier.


18-20: Foreign key on agent_id referencing Agent(id)
Ensures referential integrity for the renamed column.


32-32: Unique index on (platform_id, account_local_id)
Enforces the schema-level unique key at the database level.


41-41: Composite primary key on SpaceAccess
Defines (space_id, account_id) as the PK for the access control table.

packages/database/schema.yaml (8)

123-130: Add unique_keys for Person.name and Person.orcid
These declarations align with the new unique indexes on Person(name) and Person(orcid).


142-146: Add unique_keys for AutomatedAgent.name
Ensures automated agent names remain distinct.


154-157: Add unique_keys for Platform.url
Matches the database index enforcing unique platform URLs.


164-176: Rename person attribute to agent and add account_local_id
Reflects the move from person to the more generic Agent abstraction and the introduction of a local identifier.


178-182: Define unique_keys for Account on (platform, account_local_id)
Translates directly to the new unique index added in SQL.


234-239: Add unique_keys for Content (space, source_local_id)
Aligns with the partial unique index in the migration.


271-278: Add unique_keys for Document (space, source_local_id) and Document.url
Corresponds to the dual unique indexes on the Document table.


346-351: Add unique_keys for Concept (space, name)
Enforces conceptual uniqueness within each space.

@maparent maparent force-pushed the ENG-270-more-uniqueness branch from 1f860f9 to 1114448 Compare May 26, 2025 17:13
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Good points on Space.url, Person.name (will use email) and AutomatedAgent.name (added version.)
The rest is as intended.

@maparent maparent requested a review from mdroidian May 26, 2025 17:15
@mdroidian mdroidian merged commit bd4e58d into main May 27, 2025
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@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this to Done in General May 27, 2025
@mdroidian mdroidian deleted the ENG-270-more-uniqueness branch May 27, 2025 00:19
@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot mentioned this pull request Jun 4, 2025
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