What are codes and conventions in media?
In media, codes and conventions refer to the various techniques, styles, and formats used by producers to convey meaning to audiences. These codes and conventions are often used to create familiarity and predictability in media, allowing audiences to easily understand and interpret the messages being conveyed.

Some common codes and conventions in media include:

1. Visual codes: These are the visual elements used in media, such as lighting, camera angles, framing, and color, that help to convey meaning and create mood or atmosphere.

2. Audio codes: These are the auditory elements used in media, such as sound effects, music, and dialogue, that help to enhance the visual elements and convey emotion or information.

3. Narrative codes: These are the storytelling techniques used in media, such as plot structure, character development, and genre, that help to create a cohesive and engaging story.

4. Technical codes: These are the technical elements used in media, such as special effects, editing, and animation, that help to create a polished and professional look.

5. Genre conventions: These are the established norms and expectations of different media genres, such as horror, romance, or action, that help to create a sense of familiarity and predictability for audiences.

Understanding codes and conventions in media is important for both producers and audiences. Producers can use codes and conventions to create effective and engaging media content, while audiences can use their knowledge of codes and conventions to better understand and interpret the media they consume.
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