#Overall driver options Running mode: "retrospective" Map projection of the LIS domain: "latlon" Number of nests: 1 Number of surface model types: 2 Surface model types: "LSM" "Openwater" Surface model output interval: "1da" Land surface model: "none" TEMPLATE model timestep: 1hr Open water model: "template open water" Number of met forcing sources: 1 Blending method for forcings: "overlay" Met forcing sources: "NLDAS2" Topographic correction method (met forcing): "none" Enable spatial downscaling of precipitation: 0 0 Spatial interpolation method (met forcing): "neighbor" Spatial upscaling method (met forcing): "average" Temporal interpolation method (met forcing): "linear" #Runtime options Forcing variables list file: ./forcing_variables.txt Output forcing: 0 #1-yes Output parameters: 0 #0- no Output methodology: "2d gridspace" Output data format: netcdf Output naming style: "3 level hierarchy" Output model restart files: 1 Start mode: "cold start" Starting year: 2022 Starting month: 1 Starting day: 1 Starting hour: 0 Starting minute: 0 Starting second: 0 Ending year: 2023 Ending month: 1 Ending day: 1 Ending hour: 0 Ending minute: 0 Ending second: 0 Undefined value: -9999 Output directory: OUTPUT_ROUTING/ Diagnostic output file: ./lislog Number of ensembles per tile: 1 #The following options are used for subgrid tiling based on vegetation Maximum number of surface type tiles per grid: 1 Minimum cutoff percentage (surface type tiles): 0.05 Maximum number of soil texture tiles per grid: 1 Minimum cutoff percentage (soil texture tiles): 0.05 Maximum number of soil fraction tiles per grid: 1 Minimum cutoff percentage (soil fraction tiles): 0.05 Maximum number of elevation bands per grid: 1 Minimum cutoff percentage (elevation bands): 0.05 Maximum number of slope bands per grid: 1 Minimum cutoff percentage (slope bands): 0.05 Maximum number of aspect bands per grid: 1 Minimum cutoff percentage (aspect bands): 0.05 #Processor Layout #Should match the total number of processors used Number of processors along x: 18 # e.g., 32 Number of processors along y: 2 # e.g., 16 Halo size along x: 0 Halo size along y: 0 #------------------------ ROUTING ---------------------------------- #Sub-models Routing model: "HYMAP2 router" External runoff data source: "NLDAS2 runoff data" HYMAP2 routing model time step: "30mn" TEMPLATE model timestep: "30mn" HYMAP2 routing model output interval: "1hr" HYMAP2 routing model restart interval: "1mo" HYMAP2 routing model start mode: "none" HYMAP2 routing model restart file: /glade/work/li1995/LIS/testcase/WinterStorm/OUTPUT_ROUTING/ROUTING/202301/LIS_RST_HYMAP2_router_202301010000.d01.nc # method: enter "local inertia", "diffusive" or "local inertia" # linear reservoir flag: enter 1 - use; or 0 - do not use linear reservoirs # evaporation option: enter "penman" - compute; or "none" - do not compute evapotation in floodplains; # floodplain dynamics option: enter 1 - compute floodplain dynamics; or 0 - do not compute floodplain dynamics # time step method: enter "constant" or "adaptive" # if "adaptive" time step, provide alfa coefficient value # # HYMAP2 routing method: "kinematic" #"local inertia" # "kinematic" # HYMAP2 routing model time step method: "adaptive" #"adaptive" # "constant" # HYMAP2 routing model adaptive time step alfa coefficient: 1.0 HYMAP2 run in ensemble mode: 1 HYMAP2 routing model linear reservoir flag: 0 HYMAP2 routing model evaporation option: none # "penman" HYMAP2 floodplain dynamics: 1 HYMAP2 reservoir operation option: 0 HYMAP2 number of reservoirs: 1 HYMAP2 reservoir operation input time series size: 2 HYMAP2 reservoir operation input directory: ./ HYMAP2 reservoir operation header filename: ./header_test.txt HYMAP2 reservoir operation input data type: "water level" # "streamflow" # HYMAP2 routing model dwi flag: 0 HYMAP2 enable 2-way coupling: 0 #------------------------RADIATIVE TRANSFER MODELS-------------------------- Radiative transfer model: "none" #------------------------APPLICATION MODELS--------------------------------- Number of application models: 0 #---------------------DATA ASSIMILATION ---------------------------------- #Data Assimilation Options Number of data assimilation instances: 0 Data assimilation algorithm: "EnKF" Data assimilation set: "SMOPS soil moisture" Number of state variables: 4 Data assimilation use a trained forward model: 0 Data assimilation trained forward model output file: none Data assimilation exclude analysis increments: 1 Data assimilation output interval for diagnostics: "1da" Data assimilation number of observation types: 1 Data assimilation output ensemble members: 0 Data assimilation output processed observations: 0 Data assimilation output innovations: 0 Bias estimation algorithm: "none" Bias estimation attributes file: "none" Bias estimation restart output frequency: Bias estimation start mode: Bias estimation restart file: #Perturbation options Perturbations start mode: "coldstart" Perturbations restart output interval: "1mo" Perturbations restart filename: "none" Apply perturbation bias correction: 0 Forcing perturbation algorithm: "none" #"GMAO scheme" Forcing perturbation frequency: "1hr" Forcing attributes file: ./forcing_attribs.txt Forcing perturbation attributes file: ./forcing_pert_attribs.txt State perturbation algorithm: "none" #"GMAO scheme" State perturbation frequency: "6hr" State attributes file: ./noah_sm_attribs.txt State perturbation attributes file: ./noah_sm_pertattribs.txt Observation perturbation algorithm: "none" #"GMAO scheme" Observation perturbation frequency: "6hr" Observation attributes file: ./RTSMOPS_attribs.txt Observation perturbation attributes file: ./RTSMOPS_pertattribs.txt # ================================================================ #The following options list the choice of parameter maps to be used Landmask data source: "LDT" Landcover data source: "LDT" Soil texture data source: "LDT" Soil fraction data source: "none" Soil color data source: "none" Elevation data source: "LDT" Slope data source: "LDT" Aspect data source: "LDT" Curvature data source: "none" LAI data source: "none" SAI data source: "none" Albedo data source: "LDT" Greenness data source: "LDT" Roughness data source: "none" Porosity data source: "none" Ksat data source: "none" B parameter data source: "none" Quartz data source: "none" Emissivity data source: "none" Max snow albedo data source: "LDT" LIS domain and parameter data file: ./lis_input.nldas.noahmp401.d01.nc #--------------------------------FORCINGS---------------------------------- #NLDAS2 (suppforcing option =5) NLDAS2 forcing directory: ./NLDAS2/NLDAS2.FORCING NLDAS2 data center source: "GES-DISC" NLDAS2 use model level data: 0 NLDAS2 use model based swdown: 0 NLDAS2 use model based precip: 0 NLDAS2 use model based pressure: 0 #------------------------OPEN WATER MODELS--------------------------- # Template open water timestep: "1hr" #-----------------------LAND SURFACE MODELS-------------------------- Noah-MP.4.0.1 model timestep: "1hr" Noah-MP.4.0.1 restart output interval: "3mo" Noah-MP.4.0.1 restart file: /glade/work/li1995/LIS/testcase/WinterStorm/OUTPUT_ROUTING/SURFACEMODEL/202301/LIS_RST_NOAHMP401_202301010000.d01.nc Noah-MP.4.0.1 restart file format: netcdf Noah-MP.4.0.1 soil parameter table: ./SOILPARM.TBL Noah-MP.4.0.1 general parameter table: ./GENPARM.TBL Noah-MP.4.0.1 MP parameter table: ./MPTABLE_UMD.TBL Noah-MP.4.0.1 number of soil layers: 4 Noah-MP.4.0.1 thickness of soil layers: 0.1 0.3 0.6 1.0 Noah-MP.4.0.1 dynamic vegetation option: 4 # Up to 10 different options Noah-MP.4.0.1 canopy stomatal resistance option: 1 # 1=Ball-Berry; 2=Jarvis Noah-MP.4.0.1 soil moisture factor for stomatal resistance: 1 # 1=Noah; 2=CLM; 3=SSiB Noah-MP.4.0.1 runoff and groundwater option: 2 # 1=SIMGM; 2=SIMTOP; 3=Schaake96; 4=BATS; 5=Miguez-Macho&Fan Noah-MP.4.0.1 surface layer drag coefficient option: 1 # 1=M-O; 2=Chen97 Noah-MP.4.0.1 supercooled liquid water option: 1 # 1=NY06; 2=Koren99 Noah-MP.4.0.1 frozen soil permeability option: 1 # 1=NY06; 2=Koren99 Noah-MP.4.0.1 radiation transfer option: 3 # 1=gap=F(3D;cosz); 2=gap=0; 3=gap=1-Fveg Noah-MP.4.0.1 snow surface albedo option: 2 # 1=BATS; 2=CLASS Noah-MP.4.0.1 rainfall & snowfall option: 1 # 1=Jordan91; 2=BATS; 3=Noah Noah-MP.4.0.1 lower boundary of soil temperature option: 2 # 1=zero-flux; 2=Noah Noah-MP.4.0.1 snow&soil temperature time scheme option: 1 # 1=semi-implicit; 2=fully implicit; 3=FSNO for TS Noah-MP.4.0.1 glacier option: 2 # 1=include phase change; 2=slab ice (Noah) Noah-MP.4.0.1 surface resistance option: 1 # 1=Sakaguchi and Zeng 2009; 2=Sellers (1992); 3=adjusted Sellers; 4=option1 for non-snow and rsurf_snow for snow Noah-MP.4.0.1 soil configuration option: 1 # 1=input dominant soil texture; 2=input soil texture varies that varies with depth; 3=soil composition and pedotransfer; 4=input soil properties Noah-MP.4.0.1 soil pedotransfer function option: 1 # 1=Saxton and Rawls (2006) (used when soil_opt=3) Noah-MP.4.0.1 crop model option: 0 # 0=No crop model; 1=Liu et al. 2016; 2=Gecros Noah-MP.4.0.1 urban physics option: 0 # 0=No; 1=Single-layer; 2=Multi-layer BEP scheme; 3=Multi-layer BEM scheme Noah-MP.4.0.1 reference height of temperature and humidity: 6.0 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial surface skin temperature: 263.7 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial snow water equivalent: 1.0 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial snow depth: 0.1 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial total canopy surface water: 0.01 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial soil temperatures: 266.1 274.0 276.9 279.9 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial total soil moistures: 0.298 0.294 0.271 0.307 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial leaf area index: 2.0 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial water table depth: 2.5 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial water in the aquifer: 4900.0 Noah-MP.4.0.1 initial water in aquifer and saturated soil: 4900.0 Noah-MP.4.0.1 snow depth glacier model option: 2000 #---------------------------MODEL OUTPUT CONFIGURATION----------------------- #Specify the list of ALMA variables that need to be featured in the #LSM model output Model output attributes file: ./MODEL_OUTPUT_LIST.TBL Output start year: Output start month: Output start day: Output start hour: Output start minutes: Output start seconds: