diff --git a/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.cli-macos b/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.cli-macos
index 7565a4a16..d07d5a9ee 100644
--- a/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.cli-macos
+++ b/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.cli-macos
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ RUN --mount=type=cache,id=cargo-registry-cli-macos,sharing=locked,target=/root/.
 # Stage 2: real build
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 COPY crates/ crates/
+COPY providers/ providers/
 
 # Touch source files to ensure they're rebuilt (not the cached dummy).
 RUN touch crates/openshell-cli/src/main.rs \
diff --git a/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.gateway-macos b/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.gateway-macos
index 29f72a65d..9d83c7990 100644
--- a/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.gateway-macos
+++ b/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.gateway-macos
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ RUN --mount=type=cache,id=cargo-registry-gateway-macos,sharing=locked,target=/ro
     cargo build --release --target aarch64-apple-darwin -p openshell-server 2>/dev/null || true
 
 COPY crates/ crates/
+COPY providers/ providers/
 
 RUN touch crates/openshell-core/src/lib.rs \
     crates/openshell-driver-kubernetes/src/lib.rs \
diff --git a/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.python-wheels-macos b/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.python-wheels-macos
index b0fc4ddfb..8c22537e9 100644
--- a/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.python-wheels-macos
+++ b/deploy/docker/Dockerfile.python-wheels-macos
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ RUN --mount=type=cache,id=cargo-registry-python-wheels-macos-${TARGETARCH},shari
 
 # Copy actual source code and Python packaging files.
 COPY crates/ crates/
+COPY providers/ providers/
 COPY pyproject.toml README.md ./
 COPY python/ python/