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| Arduino IDE 1.6.3 for Raspberry Pi | ||
| ================================== | ||
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| All credit goes to ShortTie who made this awesome patch. | ||
| This repository hosts compiled packages, the patches and additional instructions and notes. | ||
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| See the post at the [Raspberry Pi Forum](https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=92662) for all information and support. | ||
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| Also see my [blog post](https://nicohood.wordpress.com/2015/01/24/installing-avr-gcc-4-8-1-and-arduino-ide-1-6-on-raspberry-pi/) | ||
| and the [releases](https://github.com/NicoHood/Arduino-IDE-for-Raspberry/releases) for downloads. | ||
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| [Contact me.](http://www.NicoHood.de) | ||
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| How to Install | ||
| ============== | ||
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| This installation method works on all Raspberry Pi models (A, B, A+, B+, B2) under Raspbian. | ||
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| You need to upgrade a few packages from the Jessie packages. | ||
| I noticed some problems after the modification, for example I could not install the program Scrot after the upgrade. | ||
| You can also do a full Jessie upgrade (see how to recompile section below). | ||
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| ```bash | ||
| # update the current system | ||
| sudo su | ||
| apt-get update | ||
| apt-get upgrade | ||
| apt-get dist-upgrade | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ``` | ||
| # add these lines at the bottom (Ctrl + X, Y, Enter): | ||
| nano /etc/apt/sources.list | ||
| deb http://mirrordirector.raspbian.org/raspbian/ jessie main contrib non-free rpi | ||
| deb http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian jessie main contrib non-free rpi | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ``` | ||
| # add the following lines at the bottom (Ctrl + X, Y, Enter): | ||
| nano /etc/apt/preferences | ||
| Package: * | ||
| Pin: release n=wheezy | ||
| Pin-Priority: 900 | ||
| Package: * | ||
| Pin: release n=jessie | ||
| Pin-Priority: 300 | ||
| Package: * | ||
| Pin: release o=Raspbian | ||
| Pin-Priority: -10 | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ```bash | ||
| # install the newest avr-gcc first | ||
| apt-get update | ||
| apt-get -t jessie install gcc-avr | ||
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| # install missing packages for the IDE (say yes to the message) | ||
| apt-get -t jessie install avrdude avr-libc libjssc-java libastylej-jni libcommons-exec-java libcommons-httpclient-java libcommons-logging-java libjmdns-java libjna-java libjsch-java | ||
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| # download latest release (this may take a while) | ||
| git clone https://github.com/NicoHood/Arduino-IDE-for-Raspberry.git | ||
| cd Arduino-IDE-for-Raspberry/ | ||
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| # uninstall older releases | ||
| apt-get remove -y arduino arduino-core | ||
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| # install new release | ||
| dpkg -i arduino-core_1.6.3_all.deb arduino_1.6.3_all.deb | ||
| ``` | ||
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| Known bugs | ||
| ========== | ||
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| * You have to start the IDE as superuser (sudo arduino) | ||
| * Custom cores cannot be used unless you modify the platform.txt | ||
| * Serial ports cannot be opened??? | ||
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| How to recompile | ||
| ================ | ||
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| In order to recompile you need to upgrade your Raspbian from Wheezy to Jessie. | ||
| Please backup your system before you do this. | ||
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| While the system is upgraded it will ask you to change a few configs. | ||
| Always say 'N', except to lightdm.conf say 'Y'. | ||
| If you missed it your login screen wont have a picture and some other things might be wrong for the graphical desktop. | ||
| It shouldn't matter for the recompiling though. | ||
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| ```bash | ||
| # switch source to jessie and upgrade | ||
| sudo su | ||
| sed -i 's/wheezy/jessie/' /etc/apt/sources.list | ||
| apt-get update | ||
| apt-get dist-upgrade -y | ||
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| # fix auto login | ||
| sed -i 's/#autologin-user=/autologin-user=pi/' /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf | ||
| reboot | ||
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| # get admin privileges after reboot | ||
| sudo su | ||
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| # create/switch to a new working directory | ||
| mkdir Arduino | ||
| cd Arduino | ||
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| # download Arduino IDE and extract (both take a while) | ||
| wget https://github.com/arduino/Arduino/archive/1.6.3.zip | ||
| unzip -q 1.6.3.zip | ||
| cd Arduino-1.6.3/ | ||
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| # get arduino for debian | ||
| wget http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/a/arduino/arduino_1.5.6.2+sdfsg2-3.debian.tar.xz | ||
| tar -xf arduino_1.5.6.2+sdfsg2-3.debian.tar.xz | ||
| cd debian | ||
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| # download patch and apply | ||
| wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NicoHood/Arduino-IDE-for-Raspberry/master/patches/Raspbian.Arduino.arm.build.1.6.3.patch | ||
| patch -p1 < Raspbian.Arduino.arm.build.1.6.3.patch | ||
| cd .. | ||
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| # make deb's (apt-get install any missing build dependencies and rerun) | ||
| dpkg-buildpackage -uc -b -tc | ||
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| # install new IDE | ||
| cd .. | ||
| apt-get remove -y arduino arduino-core | ||
| dpkg -i arduino-core_1.6.3_all.deb arduino_1.6.3_all.deb | ||
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| ``` | ||
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| How to upgrade to a new IDE version | ||
| =================================== | ||
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| Current IDE outdated? Want to put your hands on this and help to update the IDE? | ||
| Here are the instructions, assuming you want to upgrade 1.6.2 to 1.6.3. | ||
| Assuming you have upgraded your system to Jessie as described above. | ||
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| More detailed information on how to upgrade can be found [here](https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=733130#p733130). | ||
| Don't be frustrated if it doesn't work for you, I also had some problems. | ||
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| ```bash | ||
| # get admin privileges | ||
| sudo su | ||
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| # create/switch to a new working directory | ||
| mkdir Arduino | ||
| cd Arduino | ||
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| # install quilt and export some variables | ||
| apt-get install quilt | ||
| export QUILT_PATCHES=debian/patches | ||
| export QUILT_REFRESH_ARGS="-p ab --no-timestamps --no-index" | ||
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| # download the latest Arduino IDE and extract | ||
| wget https://github.com/arduino/Arduino/archive/1.6.3.zip | ||
| unzip -q 1.6.3.zip | ||
| cd Arduino-1.6.3/ | ||
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| # get arduino for debian and backup | ||
| wget http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/a/arduino/arduino_1.5.6.2+sdfsg2-3.debian.tar.xz | ||
| tar -xf arduino_1.5.6.2+sdfsg2-3.debian.tar.xz | ||
| cp -R debian debian.orig | ||
| cd debian | ||
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| # download last patch and apply | ||
| wget https://www.dropbox.com/s/7m8gzlbxsh6psex/Raspbian.Arduino.arm.build.1.6.2.patch | ||
| patch -p1 < Raspbian.Arduino.arm.build.1.6.2.patch | ||
| rm Raspbian.Arduino.arm.build.1.6.2.patch | ||
| cd .. | ||
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| # go through each patch with | ||
| quilt push | ||
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| # correct error in patch, retry | ||
| # for fuzz do | ||
| quilt refresh | ||
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| # for error search the patch and look at the source what has changed | ||
| nano /debian/patches/filename.patch | ||
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| # after all errors are gone do | ||
| quilt pop -a | ||
| quilt push -a | ||
| quilt pop -a | ||
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| # check if there are files ending with ~ | ||
| # if yes, delete them | ||
| ls -a debian/patches/ | ||
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| # calculate the new patch for other people | ||
| diff -ruN debian.orig debian > Raspbian.Arduino.arm.build.1.6.3.patch | ||
| ``` | ||
| # Arduino IDE for ARM | ||
| This repository has moved! | ||
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| Please visit this link to get the current state of the project: | ||
| https://github.com/arduino/Arduino/pull/4457 |