From abf60791e2bd274d39e0f18def46795798f9aefd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reno Reckling Date: Sat, 29 Dec 2018 16:48:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] nixos/modules/networking/wg-quick Add wg-quick options support This is an implementation of wireguard support using wg-quick config generation. This seems preferrable to the existing wireguard support because it handles many more routing and resolvconf edge cases than the current wireguard support. It also includes work-arounds to make key files work. This has one quirk: We need to set reverse path checking in the firewall to false because it interferes with the way wg-quick sets up its routing. --- nixos/modules/module-list.nix | 1 + .../modules/services/networking/wg-quick.nix | 312 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 313 insertions(+) create mode 100644 nixos/modules/services/networking/wg-quick.nix diff --git a/nixos/modules/module-list.nix b/nixos/modules/module-list.nix index c97e9f01ad7797..edfddb20239cd4 100644 --- a/nixos/modules/module-list.nix +++ b/nixos/modules/module-list.nix @@ -684,6 +684,7 @@ ./services/networking/vsftpd.nix ./services/networking/wakeonlan.nix ./services/networking/websockify.nix + ./services/networking/wg-quick.nix ./services/networking/wicd.nix ./services/networking/wireguard.nix ./services/networking/wpa_supplicant.nix diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/networking/wg-quick.nix b/nixos/modules/services/networking/wg-quick.nix new file mode 100644 index 00000000000000..b770d47d269ef4 --- /dev/null +++ b/nixos/modules/services/networking/wg-quick.nix @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }: + +with lib; +let + cfg = config.networking.wg-quick; + + kernel = config.boot.kernelPackages; + + # interface options + + interfaceOpts = { ... }: { + options = { + address = mkOption { + example = [ "192.168.2.1/24" ]; + default = []; + type = with types; listOf str; + description = "The IP addresses of the interface."; + }; + + dns = mkOption { + example = [ "192.168.2.2" ]; + default = []; + type = with types; listOf str; + description = "The IP addresses of DNS servers to configure."; + }; + + privateKey = mkOption { + example = "yAnz5TF+lXXJte14tji3zlMNq+hd2rYUIgJBgB3fBmk="; + type = with types; nullOr str; + default = null; + description = '' + Base64 private key generated by wg genkey. + + Warning: Consider using privateKeyFile instead if you do not + want to store the key in the world-readable Nix store. + ''; + }; + + privateKeyFile = mkOption { + example = "/private/wireguard_key"; + type = with types; nullOr str; + default = null; + description = '' + Private key file as generated by wg genkey. + ''; + }; + + listenPort = mkOption { + default = null; + type = with types; nullOr int; + example = 51820; + description = '' + 16-bit port for listening. Optional; if not specified, + automatically generated based on interface name. + ''; + }; + + preUp = mkOption { + example = literalExample '' + ${pkgs.iproute}/bin/ip netns add foo + ''; + default = ""; + type = with types; coercedTo (listOf str) (concatStringsSep "\n") lines; + description = '' + Commands called at the start of the interface setup. + ''; + }; + + preDown = mkOption { + example = literalExample '' + ${pkgs.iproute}/bin/ip netns del foo + ''; + default = ""; + type = with types; coercedTo (listOf str) (concatStringsSep "\n") lines; + description = '' + Command called before the interface is taken down. + ''; + }; + + postUp = mkOption { + example = literalExample '' + ${pkgs.iproute}/bin/ip netns add foo + ''; + default = ""; + type = with types; coercedTo (listOf str) (concatStringsSep "\n") lines; + description = '' + Commands called after the interface setup. + ''; + }; + + postDown = mkOption { + example = literalExample '' + ${pkgs.iproute}/bin/ip netns del foo + ''; + default = ""; + type = with types; coercedTo (listOf str) (concatStringsSep "\n") lines; + description = '' + Command called after the interface is taken down. + ''; + }; + + table = mkOption { + example = "main"; + default = null; + type = with types; nullOr str; + description = '' + The kernel routing table to add this interface's + associated routes to. Setting this is useful for e.g. policy routing + ("ip rule") or virtual routing and forwarding ("ip vrf"). Both numeric + table IDs and table names (/etc/rt_tables) can be used. Defaults to + "main". + ''; + }; + + mtu = mkOption { + example = 1248; + default = null; + type = with types; nullOr int; + description = '' + If not specified, the MTU is automatically determined + from the endpoint addresses or the system default route, which is usually + a sane choice. However, to manually specify an MTU to override this + automatic discovery, this value may be specified explicitly. + ''; + }; + + peers = mkOption { + default = []; + description = "Peers linked to the interface."; + type = with types; listOf (submodule peerOpts); + }; + }; + }; + + # peer options + + peerOpts = { + options = { + publicKey = mkOption { + example = "xTIBA5rboUvnH4htodjb6e697QjLERt1NAB4mZqp8Dg="; + type = types.str; + description = "The base64 public key the peer."; + }; + + presharedKey = mkOption { + default = null; + example = "rVXs/Ni9tu3oDBLS4hOyAUAa1qTWVA3loR8eL20os3I="; + type = with types; nullOr str; + description = '' + Base64 preshared key generated by wg genpsk. Optional, + and may be omitted. This option adds an additional layer of + symmetric-key cryptography to be mixed into the already existing + public-key cryptography, for post-quantum resistance. + + Warning: Consider using presharedKeyFile instead if you do not + want to store the key in the world-readable Nix store. + ''; + }; + + presharedKeyFile = mkOption { + default = null; + example = "/private/wireguard_psk"; + type = with types; nullOr str; + description = '' + File pointing to preshared key as generated by wg pensk. Optional, + and may be omitted. This option adds an additional layer of + symmetric-key cryptography to be mixed into the already existing + public-key cryptography, for post-quantum resistance. + ''; + }; + + allowedIPs = mkOption { + example = [ "10.192.122.3/32" "10.192.124.1/24" ]; + type = with types; listOf str; + description = ''List of IP (v4 or v6) addresses with CIDR masks from + which this peer is allowed to send incoming traffic and to which + outgoing traffic for this peer is directed. The catch-all 0.0.0.0/0 may + be specified for matching all IPv4 addresses, and ::/0 may be specified + for matching all IPv6 addresses.''; + }; + + endpoint = mkOption { + default = null; + example = "demo.wireguard.io:12913"; + type = with types; nullOr str; + description = ''Endpoint IP or hostname of the peer, followed by a colon, + and then a port number of the peer.''; + }; + + persistentKeepalive = mkOption { + default = null; + type = with types; nullOr int; + example = 25; + description = ''This is optional and is by default off, because most + users will not need it. It represents, in seconds, between 1 and 65535 + inclusive, how often to send an authenticated empty packet to the peer, + for the purpose of keeping a stateful firewall or NAT mapping valid + persistently. For example, if the interface very rarely sends traffic, + but it might at anytime receive traffic from a peer, and it is behind + NAT, the interface might benefit from having a persistent keepalive + interval of 25 seconds; however, most users will not need this.''; + }; + }; + }; + + writeScriptFile = name: text: ((pkgs.writeShellScriptBin name text) + "/bin/${name}"); + + generateUnit = name: values: + assert assertMsg ((values.privateKey != null) != (values.privateKeyFile != null)) "Only one of privateKey or privateKeyFile may be set"; + let + preUpFile = if values.preUp != "" then writeScriptFile "preUp.sh" values.preUp else null; + postUp = + optional (values.privateKeyFile != null) "wg set ${name} private-key <(cat ${values.privateKeyFile})" ++ + (concatMap (peer: optional (peer.presharedKeyFile != null) "wg set ${name} peer ${peer.publicKey} preshared-key <(cat ${peer.presharedKeyFile})") values.peers) ++ + optional (values.postUp != null) values.postUp; + postUpFile = if postUp != [] then writeScriptFile "postUp.sh" (concatMapStringsSep "\n" (line: line) postUp) else null; + preDownFile = if values.preDown != "" then writeScriptFile "preDown.sh" values.preDown else null; + postDownFile = if values.postDown != "" then writeScriptFile "postDown.sh" values.postDown else null; + configDir = pkgs.writeTextFile { + name = "config-${name}"; + executable = false; + destination = "/${name}.conf"; + text = + '' + [interface] + ${concatMapStringsSep "\n" (address: + "Address = ${address}" + ) values.address} + ${concatMapStringsSep "\n" (dns: + "DNS = ${dns}" + ) values.dns} + '' + + optionalString (values.table != null) "Table = ${values.table}\n" + + optionalString (values.mtu != null) "MTU = ${toString values.mtu}\n" + + optionalString (values.privateKey != null) "PrivateKey = ${values.privateKey}\n" + + optionalString (values.listenPort != null) "ListenPort = ${toString values.listenPort}\n" + + optionalString (preUpFile != null) "PreUp = ${preUpFile}\n" + + optionalString (postUpFile != null) "PostUp = ${postUpFile}\n" + + optionalString (preDownFile != null) "PreDown = ${preDownFile}\n" + + optionalString (postDownFile != null) "PostDown = ${postDownFile}\n" + + concatMapStringsSep "\n" (peer: + assert assertMsg (!((peer.presharedKeyFile != null) && (peer.presharedKey != null))) "Only one of presharedKey or presharedKeyFile may be set"; + "[Peer]\n" + + "PublicKey = ${peer.publicKey}\n" + + optionalString (peer.presharedKey != null) "PresharedKey = ${peer.presharedKey}\n" + + optionalString (peer.endpoint != null) "Endpoint = ${peer.endpoint}\n" + + optionalString (peer.persistentKeepalive != null) "PersistentKeepalive = ${toString peer.persistentKeepalive}\n" + + optionalString (peer.allowedIPs != []) "AllowedIPs = ${concatStringsSep "," peer.allowedIPs}\n" + ) values.peers; + }; + configPath = "${configDir}/${name}.conf"; + in + nameValuePair "wg-quick-${name}" + { + description = "wg-quick WireGuard Tunnel - ${name}"; + requires = [ "network-online.target" ]; + after = [ "network.target" "network-online.target" ]; + wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; + environment.DEVICE = name; + path = [ pkgs.kmod pkgs.wireguard-tools ]; + + serviceConfig = { + Type = "oneshot"; + RemainAfterExit = true; + }; + + script = '' + ${optionalString (!config.boot.isContainer) "modprobe wireguard"} + wg-quick up ${configPath} + ''; + + preStop = '' + wg-quick down ${configPath} + ''; + }; +in { + + ###### interface + + options = { + networking.wg-quick = { + interfaces = mkOption { + description = "Wireguard interfaces."; + default = {}; + example = { + wg0 = { + address = [ "192.168.20.4/24" ]; + privateKey = "yAnz5TF+lXXJte14tji3zlMNq+hd2rYUIgJBgB3fBmk="; + peers = [ + { allowedIPs = [ "192.168.20.1/32" ]; + publicKey = "xTIBA5rboUvnH4htodjb6e697QjLERt1NAB4mZqp8Dg="; + endpoint = "demo.wireguard.io:12913"; } + ]; + }; + }; + type = with types; attrsOf (submodule interfaceOpts); + }; + }; + }; + + + ###### implementation + + config = mkIf (cfg.interfaces != {}) { + boot.extraModulePackages = [ kernel.wireguard ]; + environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.wireguard-tools ]; + # This is forced to false for now because the default "--validmark" rpfilter we apply on reverse path filtering + # breaks the wg-quick routing because wireguard packets leave with a fwmark from wireguard. + networking.firewall.checkReversePath = false; + systemd.services = mapAttrs' generateUnit cfg.interfaces; + }; +}