QUESTION: Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "The white dog by the water."
Hypothesis: "The dog is near liquid."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell

SOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. To be near something means the same thing as to be by something. The water is liquid.
Answer is yes.


QUESTION: Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "A baby cries in a woman's arms."
Hypothesis: "A woman holds a baby."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell

SOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. One has to use one's arms in order to holds something.
Answer is yes.


QUESTION: Given the sentence "Four young women sitting in red chairs listen to a man in a white tuxedo who is next to a microphone." can we conclude that "While a woman stands in the background."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no

SOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. Some people are sitting while another person in formal attire is standing near a microphone.
Answer is yes.


QUESTION: Premise: "Two men involved in a mixed martial arts competition."
Hypothesis: "The men are going to beat the crap out of each other."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no

SOLUTION:
Let's solve this gradually. Involved in a martial arts competition does not imply going to beat the crap out of each other necessarily.
Answer is it is not possible to tell.