diff --git a/test/auto_parallel/test_tuning_recompute.py b/test/auto_parallel/test_tuning_recompute.py
index e39091b8f57b7..239569e47f144 100644
--- a/test/auto_parallel/test_tuning_recompute.py
+++ b/test/auto_parallel/test_tuning_recompute.py
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ def generate_model():
     gpt = GPTModel(
         vocab_size=50304,
         hidden_size=1024,
-        num_hidden_layers=14,
+        num_hidden_layers=13,
         num_attention_heads=16,
         intermediate_size=1024 * 4,
         hidden_act="gelu",
@@ -97,14 +97,25 @@ def test_recompute_pass(self):
         engine = auto.Engine(model, loss, opt, strategy=strategy)
         engine._tune(self.dataset, 3, batch_size=self.batch_size)
 
-        assert (
-            len(
-                engine._dist_contexts[
-                    'train'
-                ].strategy.recompute.no_recompute_segments
-            )
-            > 0
+        gpu_memory_size = round(
+            paddle.device.cuda.get_device_properties(0).total_memory
+            / 1024
+            / 1024
+            / 1024
         )
+        dist_strategy = engine._dist_contexts['train'].strategy
+        if gpu_memory_size in [16, 32]:
+            self.assertGreater(
+                len(dist_strategy.recompute.no_recompute_segments),
+                0,
+                "When GPU memory size is 16G or 32G, the length of no_recompute_segments should be greater than 0.",
+            )
+        elif gpu_memory_size >= 40:
+            self.assertEqual(
+                dist_strategy.recompute.enable,
+                False,
+                "When GPU memory size is greater than 40GB, the recompute strategy should be disable.",
+            )
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":