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<!--
Copyright (c) 2014 The Polymer Project Authors. All rights reserved.
This code may only be used under the BSD style license found at http://polymer.github.io/LICENSE.txt
The complete set of authors may be found at http://polymer.github.io/AUTHORS.txt
The complete set of contributors may be found at http://polymer.github.io/CONTRIBUTORS.txt
Code distributed by Google as part of the polymer project is also
subject to an additional IP rights grant found at http://polymer.github.io/PATENTS.txt
-->
<!--
@group Polymer Core Elements
The `core-ajax` element exposes `XMLHttpRequest` functionality.
<core-ajax
auto
url="http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/"
params='{"alt":"json", "q":"chrome"}'
handleAs="json"
on-core-response="{{handleResponse}}"></core-ajax>
With `auto` set to `true`, the element performs a request whenever
its `url`, `params` or `body` properties are changed.
Note: The `params` attribute must be double quoted JSON.
You can trigger a request explicitly by calling `go` on the
element.
@element core-ajax
@status beta
@homepage github.io
-->
<link rel="import" href="core-xhr.html">
<polymer-element name="core-ajax" hidden attributes="url handleAs auto params response error method headers body contentType withCredentials progress loading">
<script>
Polymer('core-ajax', {
/**
* Fired when a response is received.
*
* @event core-response
*/
/**
* Fired when an error is received.
*
* @event core-error
*/
/**
* Fired whenever a response or an error is received.
*
* @event core-complete
*/
/**
* The URL target of the request.
*
* @attribute url
* @type string
* @default ''
*/
url: '',
/**
* Specifies what data to store in the `response` property, and
* to deliver as `event.response` in `response` events.
*
* One of:
*
* `text`: uses `XHR.responseText`.
*
* `xml`: uses `XHR.responseXML`.
*
* `json`: uses `XHR.responseText` parsed as JSON.
*
* `arraybuffer`: uses `XHR.response`.
*
* `blob`: uses `XHR.response`.
*
* `document`: uses `XHR.response`.
*
* @attribute handleAs
* @type string
* @default 'text'
*/
handleAs: '',
/**
* If true, automatically performs an Ajax request when either `url` or `params` changes.
*
* @attribute auto
* @type boolean
* @default false
*/
auto: false,
/**
* Parameters to send to the specified URL, as JSON.
*
* @attribute params
* @type string
* @default ''
*/
params: '',
/**
* The response for the current request, or null if it hasn't
* completed yet or the request resulted in error.
*
* @attribute response
* @type Object
* @default null
*/
response: null,
/**
* The error for the current request, or null if it hasn't
* completed yet or the request resulted in success.
*
* @attribute error
* @type Object
* @default null
*/
error: null,
/**
* Whether the current request is currently loading.
*
* @attribute loading
* @type boolean
* @default false
*/
loading: false,
/**
* The progress of the current request.
*
* @attribute progress
* @type {loaded: number, total: number, lengthComputable: boolean}
* @default {}
*/
progress: null,
/**
* The HTTP method to use such as 'GET', 'POST', 'PUT', or 'DELETE'.
* Default is 'GET'.
*
* @attribute method
* @type string
* @default ''
*/
method: '',
/**
* HTTP request headers to send.
*
* Example:
*
* <core-ajax
* auto
* url="http://somesite.com"
* headers='{"X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest"}'
* handleAs="json"
* on-core-response="{{handleResponse}}"></core-ajax>
*
* @attribute headers
* @type Object
* @default null
*/
headers: null,
/**
* Optional raw body content to send when method === "POST".
*
* Example:
*
* <core-ajax method="POST" auto url="http://somesite.com"
* body='{"foo":1, "bar":2}'>
* </core-ajax>
*
* @attribute body
* @type Object
* @default null
*/
body: null,
/**
* Content type to use when sending data.
*
* @attribute contentType
* @type string
* @default 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
*/
contentType: 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
/**
* Set the withCredentials flag on the request.
*
* @attribute withCredentials
* @type boolean
* @default false
*/
withCredentials: false,
/**
* Additional properties to send to core-xhr.
*
* Can be set to an object containing default properties
* to send as arguments to the `core-xhr.request()` method
* which implements the low-level communication.
*
* @property xhrArgs
* @type Object
* @default null
*/
xhrArgs: null,
created: function() {
this.progress = {};
},
ready: function() {
this.xhr = document.createElement('core-xhr');
},
receive: function(response, xhr) {
if (this.isSuccess(xhr)) {
this.processResponse(xhr);
} else {
this.processError(xhr);
}
this.complete(xhr);
},
isSuccess: function(xhr) {
var status = xhr.status || 0;
return (status >= 200 && status < 300);
},
processResponse: function(xhr) {
var response = this.evalResponse(xhr);
if (xhr === this.activeRequest) {
this.response = response;
}
this.fire('core-response', {response: response, xhr: xhr});
},
processError: function(xhr) {
var response = this.evalResponse(xhr);
var error = {
statusCode: xhr.status,
response: response
};
if (xhr === this.activeRequest) {
this.error = error;
}
this.fire('core-error', {response: error, xhr: xhr});
},
processProgress: function(progress, xhr) {
if (xhr !== this.activeRequest) {
return;
}
// We create a proxy object here because these fields
// on the progress event are readonly properties, which
// causes problems in common use cases (e.g. binding to
// <paper-progress> attributes).
var progressProxy = {
lengthComputable: progress.lengthComputable,
loaded: progress.loaded,
total: progress.total
}
this.progress = progressProxy;
},
complete: function(xhr) {
if (xhr === this.activeRequest) {
this.loading = false;
}
this.fire('core-complete', {response: xhr.status, xhr: xhr});
},
evalResponse: function(xhr) {
return this[(this.handleAs || 'text') + 'Handler'](xhr);
},
xmlHandler: function(xhr) {
return xhr.responseXML;
},
textHandler: function(xhr) {
return xhr.responseText;
},
jsonHandler: function(xhr) {
var r = xhr.responseText;
try {
return JSON.parse(r);
} catch (x) {
console.warn('core-ajax caught an exception trying to parse response as JSON:');
console.warn('url:', this.url);
console.warn(x);
return r;
}
},
documentHandler: function(xhr) {
return xhr.response;
},
blobHandler: function(xhr) {
return xhr.response;
},
arraybufferHandler: function(xhr) {
return xhr.response;
},
urlChanged: function() {
if (!this.handleAs) {
var ext = String(this.url).split('.').pop();
switch (ext) {
case 'json':
this.handleAs = 'json';
break;
}
}
this.autoGo();
},
paramsChanged: function() {
this.autoGo();
},
bodyChanged: function() {
this.autoGo();
},
autoChanged: function() {
this.autoGo();
},
// TODO(sorvell): multiple side-effects could call autoGo
// during one micro-task, use a job to have only one action
// occur
autoGo: function() {
if (this.auto) {
this.goJob = this.job(this.goJob, this.go, 0);
}
},
getParams: function(params) {
params = this.params || params;
if (params && typeof(params) == 'string') {
params = JSON.parse(params);
}
return params;
},
/**
* Performs an Ajax request to the specified URL.
*
* @method go
*/
go: function() {
var args = this.xhrArgs || {};
// TODO(sjmiles): we may want XHR to default to POST if body is set
args.body = this.body || args.body;
args.params = this.getParams(args.params);
args.headers = this.headers || args.headers || {};
if (args.headers && typeof(args.headers) == 'string') {
args.headers = JSON.parse(args.headers);
}
var hasContentType = Object.keys(args.headers).some(function (header) {
return header.toLowerCase() === 'content-type';
});
// No Content-Type should be specified if sending `FormData`.
// The UA must set the Content-Type w/ a calculated multipart boundary ID.
if (args.body instanceof FormData) {
delete args.headers['Content-Type'];
}
else if (!hasContentType && this.contentType) {
args.headers['Content-Type'] = this.contentType;
}
if (this.handleAs === 'arraybuffer' || this.handleAs === 'blob' ||
this.handleAs === 'document') {
args.responseType = this.handleAs;
}
args.withCredentials = this.withCredentials;
args.callback = this.receive.bind(this);
args.url = this.url;
args.method = this.method;
this.response = this.error = this.progress = null;
this.activeRequest = args.url && this.xhr.request(args);
if (this.activeRequest) {
this.loading = true;
var activeRequest = this.activeRequest;
// IE < 10 doesn't support progress events.
if ('onprogress' in activeRequest) {
this.activeRequest.addEventListener(
'progress',
function(progress) {
this.processProgress(progress, activeRequest);
}.bind(this), false);
} else {
this.progress = {
lengthComputable: false,
}
}
}
return this.activeRequest;
},
/**
* Aborts the current active request if there is one and resets internal
* state appropriately.
*
* @method abort
*/
abort: function() {
if (!this.activeRequest) return;
this.activeRequest.abort();
this.activeRequest = null;
this.progress = {};
this.loading = false;
}
});
</script>
</polymer-element>
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