YAAB — Yet Another Agent Builder

YAAB is the agent SDK for teams that have to ship agents into production AND prove it to a regulator. Type-safe, optimizable, durable, and simple — the best ideas from across the agent ecosystem on one runtime, on a universal LiteLLM model layer, with a Rust core that accelerates the compute-bound hot paths (and an opt-in native graph engine). Governance, an agent registry, audit lineage, and policy guardrails are first-class, not bolted on.

📖 Documentation — guides, concepts, and the full API reference.

from yaab import Agent

agent = Agent("assistant", model="openai/gpt-4o", instructions="Be concise.")
print(agent.run_sync("Say hello").output)

No API key? Everything runs offline with TestModel:

from yaab import Agent
from yaab.testing import TestModel

agent = Agent("assistant", model=TestModel("hi!"))
assert agent.run_sync("hello").output == "hi!"

---

Why YAAB

No single existing framework covers the regulated-enterprise agent use case. Each excels at one layer and is weak elsewhere. YAAB fuses the best ideas from each onto one runtime and adds the layer none of them ship: enterprise governance.

Capability	ADK	DSPy	Pydantic AI	Strands	LangGraph	YAAB
Type-safe Agent[Deps, Output]	◑	✕	✓	◑	◑	✓
Model-driven fast path	◑	✕	✓	✓	✕	✓
Durable graph + checkpoints + HITL	◑	✕	◑	✕	✓	✓
Optimizable programs (compile)	✕	✓	✕	✕	✕	✓
Universal models (LiteLLM)	◑	◑	✓	✓	◑	✓
MCP + A2A interop	✓	✕	◑	◑	✕	✓
fastapi_server_app / serve as A2A server	✕	✕	✕	◑	✕	✓
Pluggable auth (bearer / API key / OAuth2)	◑	✕	✕	◑	✕	✓
OTel GenAI-convention tracing	✓	◑	✓	✓	◑	✓
Prompt management + versioning	✕	◑	✕	✕	✕	✓
Built-in RAG (provider-neutral)	◑ cloud	◑ cloud	✕	◑ cloud	◑	✓
RAG access control + citations + faithfulness	✕	✕	✕	✕	✕	✓
Built-in tools + sandboxed code exec	◑	✕	◑	◑	◑	✓
Eval (RAGAS / DeepEval adapters)	◑	◑	◑	✕	◑	✓
AG-UI streaming + structured-output streaming	✕	◑	◑	✕	◑	✓
Cloud backends (Aurora/pgvector/OpenSearch/Oracle/Chroma/Qdrant/Pinecone/Weaviate/Redis)	◑	✕	◑	◑	◑	✓
Agent registry + lifecycle FSM	✕	✕	✕	✕	✕	✓
Guardrail / policy engine	◑	✕	◑	✕	◑	✓
Tamper-evident audit + lineage	✕	✕	✕	✕	✕	✓
Compliance mappers (SR 11-7 / EU AI Act / NIST / ISO 42001 / SOC 2)	✕	✕	✕	✕	✕	✓
Rust performance core	✕	✕	✕	✕	✕	✓

✓ first-class · ◑ partial / via add-on · ✕ not provided.

---

Architecture

YAAB is progressive disclosure: three lines to a working agent, but every layer is openable.

Python is the brain and the entire developer surface — the Agent, Runner, model layer, tools, governance, orchestration logic, and every extension point are Python (~95% of the code). Rust (yaab-core) is a small performance core (~325 lines) holding the compute-bound primitives where native speed pays off: vector similarity, checkpoint serialization, channel reducers, BSP superstep planning + whole-superstep state folding, and tamper-evident audit hashing. Every Rust primitive has a pure-Python fallback, so YAAB installs and runs anywhere — Rust is an accelerator, never a hard dependency. This is the proven pydantic-core / Polars / Ruff pattern: a thin native core under a rich Python API.

L5  Developer API (Python)   — Agent, tools, signatures, DI, skills
L4  Orchestration (Python)   — fast path · durable graph · optimizable programs
L3  Governance & Registry    — registry, lifecycle, policy, audit, evals, compliance
L2  Model Layer (LiteLLM)    — streaming, tools, structured output, fallbacks, cost
L1  yaab-core (RUST/PyO3)    — vectors · channels · checkpoints · scheduler · hashing
        ↑ accelerates the hot paths called by L1–L4; pure-Python fallback always present

What runs where, precisely:

Concern	Runs in
Agent loop, tool dispatch, model calls (I/O-bound)	Python (network is the bottleneck, not the loop)
Governance, registry, lifecycle, compliance	Python
Graph control flow (routing, HITL, checkp-orchestration)	Python
Vector top-k, checkpoint (de)serialize, channel reduce, superstep fold, audit hash	Rust (Python fallback)

Check which core is active:

import yaab
print(yaab.BACKEND)   # "rust" or "python"

Opt-in Rust graph engine

The durable graph lets you choose how each superstep's state is advanced — your call, per compiled graph:

app = graph.compile(engine="auto")     # rust if the extension is built, else python (default)
app = graph.compile(engine="rust")     # force the native whole-superstep fold (raises if unbuilt)
app = graph.compile(engine="python")   # force the pure-Python engine
print(app.engine)                       # "rust" | "python"

Both engines produce identical results; rust folds an entire superstep's state in one native call instead of one cross-language hop per key. The Python developer API is unchanged either way.

---

The three orchestration paths (one runtime)

1. Fast path — model-driven (Strands-style). Just call the agent.

from yaab import Agent, tool

@tool
def get_weather(city: str) -> str:
    """Return the weather for a city."""
    return f"It's sunny in {city}."

agent = Agent("weather", model="openai/gpt-4o", tools=[get_weather])
print(agent.run_sync("What's the weather in Paris?").output)

2. Graph path — durable (LangGraph-style) with checkpoints and HITL.

from yaab.graph import StateGraph, Channel, START, END, MemorySaver

g = StateGraph(channels={"count": Channel("add", default=0)})
g.add_node("inc", lambda s: {"count": 1})
g.add_edge(START, "inc")
g.add_conditional_edges("inc", lambda s: "inc" if s["count"] < 3 else END,
                        {"inc": "inc", END: END})

app = g.compile(checkpointer=MemorySaver())
print(app.invoke({}).state)   # {'count': 3}

Human-in-the-loop pauses and resumes by thread_id:

def approve(state, ctx):
    decision = ctx.interrupt({"need": "approval"})   # pauses on first pass
    return {"approved": decision}

# first call returns interrupted=True; resume with the human's answer:
app.invoke({}, thread_id="t1")
app.invoke(thread_id="t1", resume=True)

3. Optimizable path — compiled (DSPy-style). Tune at build time, freeze for prod.

from yaab.optimize import Predict, BootstrapFewShot
from yaab.governance.eval import Case

qa = Predict("question -> answer", model="openai/gpt-4o")
artifact = await BootstrapFewShot().compile(qa, trainset, metric)   # frozen, versioned
qa.load(artifact)   # deterministic in production

---

Governance

Governance is opt-in by mode (off / observe / enforcing) so YAAB is frictionless for prototyping but enforces registry, approval, and guardrails in production.

from yaab import Agent, Runner
from yaab.governance import (
    GovernanceService, GovernanceMode, AgentCard, RiskTier, LifecycleState,
    EvidenceArtifact,
)

gov = GovernanceService(mode=GovernanceMode.ENFORCING)

# Register the agent and walk it through the model-risk lifecycle.
gov.registry.register(AgentCard(agent_id="kyc-bot", name="KYC Bot", risk_tier=RiskTier.HIGH))
gov.lifecycle.transition("kyc-bot", LifecycleState.IN_DEVELOPMENT,
    evidence=[EvidenceArtifact(kind="development_docs"),
              EvidenceArtifact(kind="conceptual_soundness")])
# ... validation → approval ...

agent = Agent("KYC Bot", model="openai/gpt-4o", registry_id="kyc-bot")
runner = Runner(governance=gov)        # refuses unregistered/unapproved agents

You get, out of the box:

• Agent registry — A2A-compatible cards with ownership, risk tier, decision authority, data lineage, and approval status; produces the SR 11-7 / EU AI Act model inventory.
• Lifecycle FSM — DRAFT → IN_DEVELOPMENT → IN_VALIDATION → APPROVED → DEPLOYED → MONITORED → DECOMMISSIONED, each transition evidence-gated and audited.
• Policy / guardrail engine — prompt-injection, PII (redact), secret, topic, and system-prompt-leak scanners; pluggable (LLM Guard / NeMo / custom).
• Tamper-evident audit log — append-only, hash-chained in Rust; every run, model call, tool call, guard decision, and lifecycle change. audit.verify() detects any retroactive edit.
• Evaluation — code-first datasets/metrics that double as optimizer metrics and drift monitoring.
• Compliance mappers — project the data model onto SR 11-7, EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, ISO/IEC 42001, SOC 2 and emit audit-ready reports.

yaab compliance report sr_11_7

Compliance mappers produce evidence, not legal sign-off. Effective challenge and conformity assessment still require qualified human reviewers — YAAB produces the evidence; humans attest to it.

---

Serve anywhere — local to cloud

Local one-liner, or mount the ASGI app in any cloud (Lambda, Cloud Run, Fargate, K8s):

from yaab import Agent
from yaab.serve import fastapi_server_app
from yaab.auth import BearerTokenAuth

agent = Agent("assistant", model="openai/gpt-4o")
app = fastapi_server_app(agent, auth=BearerTokenAuth({"secret-token": "alice"}))
# uvicorn module:app  →  exposes /run, /a2a/tasks, /.well-known/agent.json, /health

yaab serve mymodule:agent runs it directly. The app speaks A2A (agent card + task endpoint), so other agents can discover and delegate to it. See docs/DEPLOYMENT.md and the Dockerfile.

---

Multi-agent & managers

Compose agents as Sequential / Parallel / Loop / Swarm workflows — each is itself an agent, so they nest and drop into tools, graphs, and servers:

from yaab import SequentialAgent, ParallelAgent, Swarm
from yaab.multiagent import SwarmState

pipeline = SequentialAgent("etl", [extractor, transformer, loader])
board    = ParallelAgent("review", [legal, finance, risk])
support  = Swarm("support", [triage, billing, tech], entry="triage")
await support.run("I was double charged", deps=SwarmState())

Scoped session / memory / artifact managers keep state organized per app/user:

from yaab import SessionManager, MemoryManager, ArtifactManager

sessions = SessionManager()
s = await sessions.create_session(app_name="bank", user_id="alice", state={"tier": "gold"})

memory = MemoryManager()
await memory.add("Alice prefers email", app_name="bank", user_id="alice")
await memory.add_session_to_memory(s, app_name="bank", user_id="alice")

artifacts = ArtifactManager()
await artifacts.save("report.pdf", data, session_id=s.id)   # auto-versioned

Interop is first-class: import an MCP server's tools with MCPClient (or expose yours with MCPServer), and discover/delegate to remote agents over A2A with RemoteAgent (which is also a tool). See the docs below.

Built-in RAG (provider-neutral)

A whole retrieval pipeline ships in the box — not delegated to a cloud service — with the governance pieces other SDKs lack:

from yaab import Agent, KnowledgeBase
from yaab.rag import load_directory

kb = KnowledgeBase()                       # default: in-memory + Rust top-k
kb.add(load_directory("./docs", glob="**/*.md"))   # pdf/html/csv/json loaders too
agent = Agent("support", model="openai/gpt-4o", tools=[kb.as_tool()])

Per-user/document access control, source citations, dedup/incremental indexing, retrieval guardrails (context-poisoning defense), and faithfulness eval are all first-class. Swap the store for a cloud backend with one line — see below.

Batteries included

Everything below is built in, extensible by Protocol, and selectable by name through the component registry — each integration is an optional extra:

• Built-in tools — calculator, time, HTTP fetch, web search, and sandboxed Python exec (subprocess by default; DockerSandbox for real isolation).
• Cloud backends — sessions on Postgres/Aurora/Redis; vector stores on pgvector/Aurora, OpenSearch, Oracle 23ai, Chroma, Qdrant, Pinecone, Weaviate; graph checkpointers on Postgres/Aurora/Redis. All ship an in-memory default and honor metadata filters for per-tenant isolation.
• Evaluation — deterministic + LLM-judge metrics, plus RAGAS and DeepEval adapters, behind one registry.
• Frontends & ops — yaab web dev playground, AG-UI streaming middleware, token + structured-output streaming, batch/offline inference, resilience (rate limit + circuit breaker), YAML-config agents, OTel tracing with Langfuse/Logfire/OTel audit sinks.

from yaab import get_component, available_components
available_components("vectorstore")   # memory, pgvector, aurora, chroma, qdrant, opensearch, oracle, pinecone, weaviate
store = get_component("vectorstore", "opensearch", index="kb", hosts=[...])

See Storage & backends and Extending YAAB.

Documentation

Full guides live in docs/:

Get started · Concepts · Samples · Quickstart · Agents · Tools · Models · State (sessions/memory/artifacts) · Storage & backends · RAG · Multi-agent · Streaming & events · Graph · MCP & A2A · Governance · Evaluation · Optimization · Prompts & skills · Serving & auth · Platform extensions · Extending · Deployment

Install

pip install yaab-sdk                 # SDK + high-performance async-first Python core
pip install 'yaab-sdk[litellm]'      # universal model layer
pip install 'yaab-sdk[all]'          # everything on PyPI (litellm, otel, rag, serve, …)

The PyPI distribution is yaab-sdk; the import package and CLI are yaab: pip install yaab-sdk → import yaab / from yaab import Agent / $ yaab web.

Two cores, one API. pip install yaab-sdk ships a high-performance, async-first pure-Python core that works on every platform with zero build tooling — this is what runs today (yaab.BACKEND == "python").

The optional yaab-core Rust accelerator transparently speeds up the hot paths (vector search, checkpoint serialization, channel reducers, audit hashing, the graph engine). It is not yet published to PyPI, so today you build it from source (needs only maturin); a prebuilt abi3 wheel and pip install 'yaab-sdk[rust]' are planned. YAAB auto-selects Rust when present and falls back to Python otherwise — your code never changes either way.

maturin develop -m yaab-core/Cargo.toml --release   # build the Rust core locally

Check which core is active:

import yaab; print(yaab.BACKEND)   # "rust" or "python"

---

CLI

yaab info                         # environment + active performance backend
yaab init my_agent                # scaffold a starter agent
yaab registry list                # the model inventory
yaab compliance report eu_ai_act  # audit-ready compliance report
yaab serve my_module:agent        # serve over HTTP / A2A

---

Project layout

yaab/            Python SDK (thin API layer)
  agent.py runner.py types.py        core abstractions + event-driven runner
  models/                            LiteLLM provider, instrumentation, TestModel
  tools/ sessions/ memory/ artifacts/ services
  graph/                             durable StateGraph + checkpointers
  optimize/                          Signature / Module / Optimizer (DSPy-style)
  governance/                        registry, lifecycle, policy, audit, eval, compliance
  plugins/ prompts.py skills.py auth.py serve.py cli.py
yaab-core/       Rust crate (PyO3) — the performance core
examples/        runnable examples
tests/           test suite (runs offline)

---

Status & caveats

YAAB is alpha. The core runtime, governance layer, graph engine, and Rust core are implemented and tested offline; some borrowed capabilities are simplified relative to their source frameworks. Framework APIs evolve fast — pin versions and re-verify. Verify EU AI Act dates/fines against EUR-Lex and SR 11-7 language against the Federal Reserve's official letter.

License

YAAB is open source under the MIT License — see LICENSE. The Rust core (yaab-core) is published under the same license. SPDX identifier: MIT. You're free to use, modify, and distribute it, including commercially, provided the copyright and license notice are retained.