diff --git a/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rb b/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rb
index 0042ac8578d1d..50c5d5c9be54c 100644
--- a/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rb
+++ b/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rb
@@ -40,12 +40,11 @@ def initialize(bidi)
           @bidi = bidi
         end
 
-        def add_intercept(phases: [], contexts: nil, url_patterns: nil, pattern_type: :string)
-          url_patterns = url_patterns && pattern_type ? UrlPattern.format_pattern(url_patterns, pattern_type) : nil
+        def add_intercept(phases: [], contexts: nil, filters: nil)
           @bidi.send_cmd('network.addIntercept',
                          phases: phases,
                          contexts: contexts,
-                         urlPatterns: url_patterns)
+                         urlPatterns: UrlPattern.format_pattern(filters))
         end
 
         def remove_intercept(intercept)
diff --git a/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rb b/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rb
index 659b4be4a82b5..878a576812051 100644
--- a/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rb
+++ b/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rb
@@ -25,39 +25,39 @@ class BiDi
       module UrlPattern
         module_function
 
-        def format_pattern(url_patterns, pattern_type)
-          case pattern_type
-          when :string
-            to_url_string_pattern(url_patterns)
-          when :url
-            to_url_pattern(url_patterns)
-          else
-            raise ArgumentError, "Unknown pattern type: #{pattern_type}"
-          end
-        end
+        ALLOWED_KEYS = %i[protocol hostname port pathname search].freeze
+        WEB = [{ type: 'pattern', protocol: 'https' }.freeze, { type: 'pattern', protocol: 'http' }.freeze].freeze
 
-        def to_url_pattern(*url_patterns)
-          url_patterns.flatten.map do |url_pattern|
-            uri = URI.parse(url_pattern)
+        def format_pattern(filters)
+          patterns = Array(filters).flatten.compact
+          return WEB.dup if patterns.empty?
 
-            {
-              type: 'pattern',
-              protocol: uri.scheme || '',
-              hostname: uri.host || '',
-              port: uri.port.to_s,
-              pathname: uri.path || '',
-              search: uri.query || ''
-            }
+          patterns.each_with_object([]) do |pattern, array|
+            case pattern
+            when String, ::URI::Generic
+              array << { type: 'string', pattern: pattern.to_s }
+            when Hash
+              url_pattern = to_url_pattern(pattern)
+              if url_pattern.key?(:protocol)
+                array << url_pattern
+              else
+                array << url_pattern.merge(protocol: 'http')
+                array << url_pattern.merge(protocol: 'https')
+              end
+            else
+              raise TypeError, "pattern must be a String, URI or a Hash of keys: #{ALLOWED_KEYS.join(", ")}"
+            end
           end
+
         end
 
-        def to_url_string_pattern(*url_patterns)
-          url_patterns.flatten.map do |url_pattern|
-            {
-              type: 'string',
-              pattern: url_pattern
-            }
-          end
+        private
+
+        def to_url_pattern(pattern)
+          unknown = pattern.keys - ALLOWED_KEYS
+          raise ArgumentError, "Unknown keys in pattern hash: #{unknown.inspect}" unless unknown.empty?
+
+          pattern.slice(*ALLOWED_KEYS).merge(type: 'pattern')
         end
       end
     end # BiDi
diff --git a/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rb b/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rb
index 765ba88097a19..660b9dd01d786 100644
--- a/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rb
+++ b/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rb
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ def clear_handlers
         callbacks.each_key { |id| remove_handler(id) }
       end
 
-      def add_authentication_handler(username = nil, password = nil, *filter, pattern_type: nil, &block)
+      def add_authentication_handler(username = nil, password = nil, *filters, &block)
         selected_block =
           if username && password
             proc { |auth| auth.authenticate(username, password) }
@@ -56,38 +56,35 @@ def add_authentication_handler(username = nil, password = nil, *filter, pattern_
           :auth_required,
           BiDi::Network::PHASES[:auth_required],
           BiDi::InterceptedAuth,
-          filter,
-          pattern_type: pattern_type,
+          Array(filters).flatten,
           &selected_block
         )
       end
 
-      def add_request_handler(*filter, pattern_type: nil, &block)
+      def add_request_handler(*filters, &block)
         add_handler(
           :before_request,
           BiDi::Network::PHASES[:before_request],
           BiDi::InterceptedRequest,
-          filter,
-          pattern_type: pattern_type,
+          Array(filters).flatten,
           &block
         )
       end
 
-      def add_response_handler(*filter, pattern_type: nil, &block)
+      def add_response_handler(*filters, &block)
         add_handler(
           :response_started,
           BiDi::Network::PHASES[:response_started],
           BiDi::InterceptedResponse,
-          filter,
-          pattern_type: pattern_type,
+          Array(filters).flatten,
           &block
         )
       end
 
       private
 
-      def add_handler(event_type, phase, intercept_type, filter, pattern_type: nil)
-        intercept = network.add_intercept(phases: [phase], url_patterns: [filter].flatten, pattern_type: pattern_type)
+      def add_handler(event_type, phase, intercept_type, filters)
+        intercept = network.add_intercept(phases: [phase], filters: filters)
         callback_id = network.on(event_type) do |event|
           request = event['request']
           intercepted_item = intercept_type.new(network, request)
diff --git a/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rbs b/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rbs
index bc286a14b245d..3dd8463de0b1d 100644
--- a/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rbs
+++ b/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network.rbs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module Selenium
 
         def initialize: (BiDi bidi) -> void
 
-        def add_intercept: (?phases: Array[String], ?contexts: BrowsingContext?, ?url_patterns: String | Array[String]?) -> Hash[String, String]
+        def add_intercept: (?phases: Array[String], ?contexts: BrowsingContext?, ?filters: Array[String | Hash[Symbol, String]]?) -> Hash[String, String]
 
         def cancel_auth: -> Hash[nil, nil]
 
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module Selenium
 
         def fail_request: -> Hash[nil, nil]
 
-        def remove_intercept: (String intercept) -> Hash[nil, nil]
+        def remove_intercept: (String? intercept) -> Hash[nil, nil]
 
         def continue_with_auth: (Integer request_id, String username, String password) -> Hash[nil, nil]
 
diff --git a/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rbs b/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rbs
index 57353479f69f7..f294b7eaabf6f 100644
--- a/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rbs
+++ b/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network/url_pattern.rbs
@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ module Selenium
   module WebDriver
     class BiDi
       module UrlPattern
-        def self?.format_pattern: (Array[String] | String url_patterns, Symbol pattern_type) -> Array[Hash[Symbol, String]]
+        ALLOWED_KEYS: Array[Symbol]
 
-        def self?.to_url_pattern: (*String url_patterns) -> Array[Hash[Symbol, String]]
+        WEB: Array[Hash[Symbol, String]]
 
-        def self?.to_url_string_pattern: (*String url_patterns) -> Array[Hash[Symbol, String]]
+        def self?.format_pattern: (nil | Array[String] | Array[URI] | Array[Hash[Symbol, String]]) -> Array[Hash[Symbol, String]]
+
+        def self?.to_url_pattern: (Hash[Symbol, String]) -> Hash[Symbol, String]
       end
     end
   end
diff --git a/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rbs b/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rbs
index 193e7385439af..58a09d445fa71 100644
--- a/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rbs
+++ b/rb/sig/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/network.rbs
@@ -11,21 +11,21 @@ module Selenium
 
       alias bidi network
 
-      def initialize: (Remote::Bridge bridge) -> void
+      def initialize: (Remote::BiDiBridge bridge) -> void
 
       def remove_handler: (Numeric id) -> untyped
 
       def clear_handlers: () -> untyped
 
-      def add_authentication_handler: (?String? username, ?String? password, *String filter, ?pattern_type: Symbol?) { (?) -> untyped } -> untyped
+      def add_authentication_handler: (?String? username, ?String? password, *(String | Hash[Symbol, String])?) { (BiDi::InterceptedAuth) -> void } -> Hash[String, String]
 
-      def add_request_handler: (*String filter, ?pattern_type: Symbol?) -> Hash[String, String]
+      def add_request_handler: (*(String | Hash[Symbol, String])?)  { (BiDi::InterceptedRequest) -> void } -> Hash[String, String]
 
-      def add_response_handler: (*String filter, ?pattern_type: Symbol?) -> Hash[String, String]
+      def add_response_handler: (*(String | Hash[Symbol, String])?)  { (BiDi::InterceptedResponse) -> void } -> Hash[String, String]
 
       private
 
-      def add_handler: (Symbol event_type, String phase, BiDi::InterceptedRequest | BiDi::InterceptedAuth | BiDi::InterceptedResponse intercept_type, Array[String] filter, ?pattern_type: Symbol?) { (untyped) -> untyped } -> untyped
+      def add_handler: (Symbol event_type, String phase, Class intercept_type, Array[String | Hash[Symbol, String]] filters) { (untyped) -> untyped } -> untyped
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network_spec.rb b/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network_spec.rb
index 8cc7fe27a2b67..4082cb1d02590 100644
--- a/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network_spec.rb
+++ b/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/bidi/network_spec.rb
@@ -35,16 +35,14 @@ class BiDi
         it 'adds an intercept with a default pattern type' do
           network = described_class.new(driver.bidi)
           pattern = 'http://localhost:4444/formPage.html'
-          intercept = network.add_intercept(phases: [described_class::PHASES[:before_request]], url_patterns: pattern)
+          intercept = network.add_intercept(phases: [described_class::PHASES[:before_request]], filters: [pattern])
           expect(intercept).not_to be_nil
         end
 
         it 'adds an intercept with a url pattern' do
           network = described_class.new(driver.bidi)
           pattern = 'http://localhost:4444/formPage.html'
-          intercept = network.add_intercept(phases: [described_class::PHASES[:before_request]],
-                                            url_patterns: pattern,
-                                            pattern_type: :url)
+          intercept = network.add_intercept(phases: [described_class::PHASES[:before_request]], filters: [pattern])
           expect(intercept).not_to be_nil
         end
 
diff --git a/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/network_spec.rb b/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/network_spec.rb
index ae1b2bfa347b6..f55725307e83d 100644
--- a/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/network_spec.rb
+++ b/rb/spec/integration/selenium/webdriver/network_spec.rb
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ module WebDriver
       it 'adds an auth handler with a pattern type' do
         reset_driver!(web_socket_url: true) do |driver|
           network = described_class.new(driver)
-          network.add_authentication_handler(username, password, url_for('basicAuth'), pattern_type: :url)
+          network.add_authentication_handler(username, password, url_for('basicAuth'))
           driver.navigate.to url_for('basicAuth')
           expect(driver.find_element(tag_name: 'h1').text).to eq('authorized')
           expect(network.callbacks.count).to be 1
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ module WebDriver
       it 'adds a request handler with a pattern type' do
         reset_driver!(web_socket_url: true) do |driver|
           network = described_class.new(driver)
-          network.add_request_handler(url_for('formPage.html'), pattern_type: :url, &:continue)
+          network.add_request_handler(url_for('formPage.html'), &:continue)
           driver.navigate.to url_for('formPage.html')
           expect(driver.current_url).to eq(url_for('formPage.html'))
           expect(network.callbacks.count).to be 1
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ module WebDriver
       it 'adds a response handler with a pattern type' do
         reset_driver!(web_socket_url: true) do |driver|
           network = described_class.new(driver)
-          network.add_response_handler(url_for('formPage.html'), pattern_type: :url, &:continue)
+          network.add_response_handler(url_for('formPage.html'), &:continue)
           driver.navigate.to url_for('formPage.html')
           expect(driver.current_url).to eq(url_for('formPage.html'))
           expect(network.callbacks.count).to be 1