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Vagrant boxes for RESTHeart

Note: our favorite way to run RESTHeart is Docker. This Vagrant repository is kept as a reference but we are not evolving it anymore.

This project enables a set of two distinct Vagrant boxes for RESTHart REST API Server and MongoDB. It uses the Ansible provisioner.

RESTHeart is the REST API server for MongoDB. It is written in Java 8 and built on top of the Undertow non-blocking Web server. It exposes all its functions via HTTP and allows, for example, to fully manage a MongoDB database with just curl or from a JavaScript client running in a browser.

Tested with:

  • Virtualbox 5.x
  • Vagrant 1.7.x
  • MongoDB 3.0.x
  • RESTHeart 1.1.x

The two Vagrant boxes are both plain Ubuntu Trusty64 (14.04 LTS). The provisioning process adds two boxes, one named db-vm and one names api-vm.

  1. db-vm (at IP 192.168.50.4) with
  • MongoDB
  1. api-vm (at IP 192.168.50.5) with
  • Java 8
  • RESTHeart Java API Server

We have decided to split the previous monolithic single VM in two distinct boxes because this makes the provisioning and maintenance easier, as you can upgrade MongoDB and RESTHeart separately. A side benefit is that you can run the db box as a standalone MongoDB VM now, but the first creation is slightly longer as two Vagrant boxes need to be created. However, now you can destroy either the db or api VM, which is nice if you really want to delete all data without re-provisioning the RESTHeat front-end.

Setup

You must have at least Python 2.6+ installed in your host. Ansible doesn't support Python 3 yet. Python 2.x is installed by default on most Linux versions and Mac OSX. For Windows you can go here.

  1. Install Virtualbox
  2. Install Vagrant 1.6+
  3. Install Ansible.

Ansible can be universally installed via pip, the Python package manager. If pip isn't already available in your distribution of Python, you can get pip by:

$ sudo easy_install pip

Then install Ansible with:

$ sudo pip install ansible

Start the Vagrant boxes

  1. Clone this Git repository
  2. cd into the cloned repository folder
  3. run vagrant up --provision. It will take several minutes, depending on your Internet connection, as it needs to download and install the JDK 8, all MongoDB packages and the latest binary release of RESTHeart.

The provisioning process adds two entries in /etc/hosts in your Linux or Mac OSX host machine (if you run Vagrant on Windows it will be different, but we have not tested this with Windows yet).

Note: In this phase you might be required to enter your host's password, so that the file can be updated.

Usually we have found that the mongod service does not bind correctly after creation, so you can log-in the VM (vagrant ssh db) and issue sudo service mongod restart. This happens only once after the very first vagrant up.

Anyway, most errors appearing on the very first startup usually disappear after a halt and restart (vagrant reload). When everything is up and running then you don't need to re-provision anymore, unless a new RESTHeart version is available, but the process will selectively re-install only what is new.

To control the two boxes separately you need to issue the usual Vagrant commands but ending with either db or api. For example: vagrant halt api stops the RESTHeart front-end server only.

We have added an halt.sh script to gracefully shutdown both VMs, but you could just issue a vagrant halt. However always remember to shutdown the MongoDB instance (db VM) at last, so that RESTHeart can flush data against a still running MongoDB instance while shutting down.

The RESTHeart Service

RESTHeart is installed in background as a Upstart system service named restheartd, which starts automatically at boot (it uses the restheartd.conf configuration file).

You can tail -f tmp/restheart.log in the /vagrant shared folder to verify that everything is up and running. The output should be similar to:

15:30:46.250 [Thread-2] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - stopping RESTHeart
15:30:46.256 [Thread-2] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - waiting for pending request to complete (up to 1 minute)
15:32:21.267 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - starting RESTHeart ********************************************
15:32:21.279 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - RESTHeart version 0.10.0
15:32:21.413 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - initializing mongodb connection pool to 127.0.0.1:27017
15:32:21.416 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - mongodb connection pool initialized
15:32:22.042 [main] WARN  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - ***** no identity manager specified. authentication disabled.
15:32:22.043 [main] WARN  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - ***** no access manager specified. users can do anything.
15:32:22.391 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - https listener bound at 0.0.0.0:4443
15:32:22.391 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - http listener bound at 0.0.0.0:8080
15:32:22.397 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - local cache enabled
15:32:22.441 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - url / bound to mongodb resource *
15:32:22.770 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - embedded static resources browser extracted in /tmp/restheart-7371469076573689136
15:32:22.789 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - url /browser bound to static resources browser. access manager: false
15:32:23.129 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - logging to /tmp/restheart.log with level INFO
15:32:23.130 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - logging to console with level INFO
15:32:23.130 [main] INFO  c.s.restheart.Bootstrapper - RESTHeart started **********************************************

To control the service, you can vagrant ssh api into the api guest box and type

sudo service restheartd [stop|start|restart]

Use RESTHeart

If everything went fine, a running RESTHeart server is listening at port 8080 of the api VM while MongoDB will listen to port 27017 of the db VM. Verify that by connecting to the embedded HAL browser.

Please have a look at the complete documentation for the next steps or, in case of problems, check our Support page.

Note: alternatively, have a look at our Docker solution.


Made with ❤️ by The SoftInstigate Team. Follow us on Twitter.

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