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Node-GTFS

NPM version David npm

node-GTFS loads transit data in GTFS format, unzips it and stores it to a MongoDB database. In addition, it provides some methods to query for agencies, routes, stops and times. It also has spatial queries to find nearby stops, routes and agencies.

Example Application

The GTFS-to-HTML app uses node-gtfs for downloading, importing and querying GTFS data. It provides a good example of how to use this library.

Setup

You can clone from github:

git clone git@github.com:brendannee/node-gtfs.git

cd node-gtfs

npm install

or install directly from npm:

npm install gtfs

cd node_modules/gtfs

Configuration

Copy config-sample.json to config.json and then add your projects configuration to config.json.

cp config-sample.json config.json

Agencies

Before you can use gtfs-to-html you must specify the transit agencies you'd like to use. To find transit agencies in New York State, go here.

You can specify agencies using a url to the GTFS file or a local path.

To find an agency's GTFS URL, visit transitfeeds.com. You can use the direct URL from the agency or you can use a URL generated from the transitfeeds.com API along with your API token.

  • Specify a download URL:
{
  "agencies": [
    {
      "agency_key": "county-connection",
      "url": "http://cccta.org/GTFS/google_transit.zip"
    }
  ]
}
  • Specify a path to a zipped GTFS file:
{
  "agencies": [
    {
      "agency_key": "myAgency",
      "path": "/path/to/the/gtfs.zip"
    }
  ]
}
  • Specify a path to an unzipped GTFS file:
{
  "agencies": [
    {
      "agency_key": "myAgency",
      path: "/path/to/the/unzipped/gtfs/"
    }
  ]
}

MongoDB URI

Add the MongoDB URI to config.json with the key mongo_url. Running locally, you may want to use mongodb://localhost:27017/gtfs.

{
  "mongo_url": "mongodb://localhost:27017/gtfs",
  "agencies": [
    {
      "agency_key": "myAgency",
      path: "/path/to/the/unzipped/gtfs/"
    }
  ]
}

Proj4 Projection

You can optionally specify a proj4 projection string to correct poorly formed coordinates:

{
  "mongo_url": "mongodb://localhost:27017/gtfs",
  "agencies": [
    {
      agency_key: 'localAgency',
      path: '/path/to/the/unzipped/gtfs/',
      proj: '+proj=lcc +lat_1=46.8 +lat_0=46.8 +lon_0=0 +k_0=0.99987742 +x_0=600000 +y_0=2200000 +a=6378249.2 +b=6356515 +towgs84=-168,-60,320,0,0,0,0 +pm=paris +units=m +no_defs'
    }
  ]
}

Logging

If you don't want the import script to print any output to the console, you can set verbose to false.

{
  "mongo_url": "mongodb://localhost:27017/gtfs",
  "agencies": [
    {
      agency_key: 'localAgency',
      path: '/path/to/the/unzipped/gtfs/',
    }
  ],
  "verbose": false
}

Exclude files

If you don't want all GTFS files to be imported, you can specify an array of files to exclude.

{
  "mongo_url": "mongodb://localhost:27017/gtfs",
  "agencies": [
    {
      agency_key: 'localAgency',
      path: '/path/to/the/unzipped/gtfs/',
      exclude: [
        'shapes',
        'stops'
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Importing Data

Make sure mongo is running

mongod

Run the import script

npm run import

By default, the import script will delete any existing data with the same agency_key from your database. If you don't want this to happen, pass the --skip-delete flag

npm run import -- --skip-delete

Scheduling

To keep schedules up to date, you could schedule this to occur once per day.

Querying data

You can include this library in your project to expose some functions for querying GTFS data.

Including

Include this library.

var gtfs = require('gtfs');

Endpoints

Agencies

Returns an array of all agencies.

gtfs.agencies(function(err, agencies) {

});

###Agencies near a point

Returns an array of agencies within a radius of the lat, lon specified.

gtfs.getAgenciesByDistance(lat, lon, radius, function(err, agencies) {

});

Get a specific agency

Returns an agency. An agency_key is required, optionally you can specify an agency_id for GTFS files that have more than one agency listed in agencies.txt.

gtfs.getAgency(agency_key, function(err, agency) {

});

gtfs.getAgency(agency_key, agency_id, function(err, agency) {

});

Routes for an agency

Returns an array of routes for the agency_key specified. An agency_key is required, optionally you can specify an agency_id for GTFS files that have more than one agency listed in agencies.txt.

gtfs.getRoutesByAgency(agency_key, function(err, routes) {

});

gtfs.getRoutesByAgency(agency_key, agency_id, function(err, routes) {

});

Get a specific route

Returns a route for the route_id specified.

gtfs.getRoutesById(agency_key, route_id, function(err, routes) {

});

Routes near a point

Returns an array of routes within a radius of the lat, lon specified.

gtfs.getRoutesByDistance(lat, lon, radius, function(err, routes) {

});

radius is optional and in miles. Default: 1 mile.

Routes that serve a specific stop

Returns an array of routes serving the agency_key and stop_id specified.

gtfs.getRoutesByStop(agency_key, stop_id, function(err, routes) {

});

Stops by id

Returns an array of stops, optionally limited to those matching the stop_ids specified.

gtfs.getStops(agency_key, stop_ids, function(err, stops) {

});

stop_ids is optional and can be a single stop_id or an array of stop_ids.

Stops by route

Returns an array of stops along the route_id for the agency_key and direction_id specified

gtfs.getStopsByRoute(agency_key, route_id, direction_id, function(err, stops) {

});

Stops near a point

Returns an array of stops within a radius of the lat, lon specified

gtfs.getStopsByDistance(lat, lon, radius, function(err, stops) {

});

radius is optional and in miles. Default: 1 mile

Stop times for a trip

Returns an array of stoptimes for the trip_id specified

gtfs.getStoptimesByTrip(agency_key, trip_id, function(err, stoptimes) {

});

Stop times by stop

Returns an array of stoptimes for the agency_key, route_id, stop_id and direction_id specified.

gtfs.getStoptimesByStop(agency_key, route_id, stop_id, direction_id, function(err, stoptimes) {

});

Trips by route and direction

Returns an array of trips for the agency_key, route_id and direction_id specified.

gtfs.getTripsByRouteAndDirection(agency_key, route_id, direction_id, service_ids, function(err, trips) {

});

service_ids is optional

Shapes by route

Returns an array of shapes for the agency_key, route_id and direction_id specified sorted by shape_pt_sequence.

gtfs.getShapesByRoute(agency_key, route_id, direction_id, service_ids, function(err, shapes) {

});

service_ids is optional

Calendars

Returns an array of calendars, optionally bounded by start_date and end_date

gtfs.getCalendars(agency_key, start_date, end_date, monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday, friday, saturday, sunday, function(err, calendars) {

});

Calendars by serivce

Returns an array of calendars for the service_ids specified

gtfs.getCalendarsByService(service_ids, function(err, calendars) {

});

service_ids can be a single service_id or an array of service_ids.

Calendar Dates by service

Returns an array of calendarDates for the service_ids specified

gtfs.getCalendarDatesByService(service_ids, function(err, calendars) {

});

service_ids can be a single service_id or an array of service_ids.

Feed Info

Returns feed_info for the agency_key specified

gtfs.getFeedInfo(agency_key, function(err, feedinfo) {

});

Timetables

Returns an array of timetables for the agency_key specified

gtfs.getTimetablesByAgency(agency_key, function(err, timetables) {

});

Timetables by id

Returns an array timetable objects matching the timetable_id specified. A timetable may consist of multiple overlapping routes, so more than one timetable object can be returned.

gtfs.getTimetable(agency_key, timetable_id, function(err, timetable) {

});

TimetableStopOrders by id

Returns an array of TimetableStopOrder objects matching the timetable_id specified.

gtfs.getTimetableStopOrders(agency_key, timetable_id, function(err, timetableStopOrders) {

});

Timetable Pages

Returns an array of timetable pages for the agency_key specified

gtfs.getTimetablePagesByAgency(agency_key, function(err, timetablePages) {

});

Timetable Pages by id

Returns an array timetable pages matching the timetable_page_id specified.

gtfs.getTimetablePage(agency_key, timetable_page_id, function(err, timetable) {

});

Tests

To run tests:

npm test

Linting

npm run lint

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