diff --git a/packages/vchart/src/component/crosshair/base.ts b/packages/vchart/src/component/crosshair/base.ts
index 8ee64b5516..babb918322 100644
--- a/packages/vchart/src/component/crosshair/base.ts
+++ b/packages/vchart/src/component/crosshair/base.ts
@@ -194,8 +194,8 @@ export abstract class BaseCrossHair extends BaseComponent implements ICrossHair
   }
 
   protected _getAxisInfoByField<T = IAxis>(field: 'x' | 'y' | 'category' | 'value') {
-    const axesComponents = this._option.getComponentsByKey('axes') as IAxis[];
-    if (!axesComponents.length) {
+    const axesComponents = this._option?.getComponentsByKey?.('axes') as IAxis[]; // 加判空防止某些特殊时刻（如 updateSpec 时）鼠标滑过图表导致报错
+    if (!axesComponents?.length) {
       return null;
     }
     let bindingAxesIndex: number[] = get(this._spec, `${field}Field.bindingAxesIndex`);