Skip to content

Zazama/node-id3

Repository files navigation

node-id3

GitHub package.json version GitHub CI Codecov Scrutinizer code quality npm

node-id3 is a JavaScript ID3-Tag library written in TypeScript.

Installation

npm install node-id3

Usage

const NodeID3 = require('node-id3')

/* Variables found in the following usage examples */

const filebuffer = Buffer.from("Some Buffer of a (mp3) file")
const filepath = './path/to/(mp3)file'

const tags = {
    title: "Tomorrow",
    artist: "Kevin Penkin",
    album: "TVアニメ「メイドインアビス」オリジナルサウンドトラック",
    APIC: "./example/mia_cover.jpg",
    TRCK: "27"
}

Write tags to file

If you have an existing file/buffer (e.g. an mp3 file) you can use the write method to write your tags into it. It will remove existing tags and add yours.

const success = NodeID3.write(tags, filepath) // Returns true/Error
// async version
NodeID3.write(tags, file, function(err) {  })

Write tags to filebuffer

const success = NodeID3.write(tags, filebuffer) // Returns Buffer
// async version
NodeID3.write(tags, file, function(err, buffer) {  })

Update existing tags of file or buffer

The update method works like the write method but will keep or overwrite existing tags instead of removing them.

const success = NodeID3.update(tags, filepath) //  Returns true/Error
const success = NodeID3.update(tags, filebuffer) //  Returns Buffer
NodeID3.update(tags, filepath, function(err, buffer) {  })
NodeID3.update(tags, filebuffer, function(err, buffer) {  })

// Possible options
const options = {
    include: ['TALB', 'TIT2'],    // only read the specified tags (default: all)
    exclude: ['APIC']            // don't read the specified tags (default: [])
}

NodeID3.update(tags, filepath, options)
const success = NodeID3.update(tags, filebuffer, options)
NodeID3.update(tags, filepath, options, function(err, buffer) {  })
NodeID3.update(tags, filebuffer, options, function(err, buffer) {  })

Create tags as buffer

The create method will return a buffer of your ID3-Tag. You can use it to e.g. write it into a file yourself instead of using the write method.

const success = NodeID3.create(tags) // Returns ID3-Tag Buffer
// async version
NodeID3.create(tags, function(buffer) {  })

Reading ID3-Tags

const tags = NodeID3.read(file)
NodeID3.read(file, function(err, tags) {})
/*
    tags: {
        title: "Tomorrow",
        artist: "Kevin Penkin",
        image: {
          mime: "image/jpeg",
          type: {
            id: 3,
            name: "front cover"
          },
          description: String,
          imageBuffer: Buffer
        },
        raw: {
          TIT2: "Tomorrow",
          TPE1: "Kevin Penkin",
          APIC: Object (See above)
        }
      }
*/

// Possible options
const options = {
    include: ['TALB', 'TIT2'],    // only read the specified tags (default: all)
    exclude: ['APIC'],            // don't read the specified tags (default: [])
    onlyRaw: false,               // only return raw object (default: false)
    noRaw: false                  // don't generate raw object (default: false)
}
const tags = NodeID3.read(file, options)

Removing ID3-Tags from file/buffer

const success = NodeID3.removeTags(filepath)  //  returns true/Error
NodeID3.removeTags(filepath, function(err) {  })

let bufferWithoutID3Frame = NodeID3.removeTagsFromBuffer(filebuffer)  //  Returns Buffer

Using Promises (available starting with v0.2)

const NodeID3Promise = require('node-id3').Promise

NodeID3Promise.write(tags, fileOrBuffer).then((buffer) => /*...*/).catch(/*...*/)
NodeID3Promise.update(tags, fileOrBuffer).then(/*...*/.catch(/*...*/)
NodeID3Promise.create(tags).then((buffer) => /*...*/)
NodeID3Promise.read(filepath).then(/*...*/.catch(/*...*/)
NodeID3Promise.removeTags(filepath).then(/*...*/.catch(/*...*/)

Errors

The library may throw in various cases.

  • file operations may throw, refer to Node.js File System API for information
  • tags are partially validated and the API will throw when the first validation fails, there maybe more issues after this one
  • read operations will ignore frames with decoding errors, i.e. frames which do not comply to the specification

Supported aliases/fields

For full specifications, see tag aliases type definitions.

album:
bpm:
composer:
genre:
copyright:
encodingTime:
date:
playlistDelay:
originalReleaseTime:
recordingTime:
releaseTime:
taggingTime:
encodedBy:
textWriter:
fileType:
involvedPeopleList:
time:
contentGroup:
title:
subtitle:
initialKey:
language:
length:
musicianCreditsList:
mediaType:
mood:
originalTitle:
originalFilename:
originalTextwriter:
originalArtist:
originalYear:
fileOwner:
artist:
performerInfo: // (album artist)
conductor:
remixArtist:
partOfSet:
producedNotice:
publisher:
trackNumber:
recordingDates:
internetRadioName:
internetRadioOwner:
albumSortOrder:
performerSortOrder:
titleSortOrder:
size:
ISRC:
encodingTechnology:
setSubtitle:
year:
comment: {
  language: "eng",
  text: "mycomment"
}
unsynchronisedLyrics: {
  language: "eng",
  text: "lyrics"
}
// See https://id3.org/ documentation for more details.
synchronisedLyrics: [{
  language: "eng",
  timeStampFormat: TagConstants.TimeStampFormat.MILLISECONDS,
  contentType: TagConstants.SynchronisedLyrics.ContentType.LYRICS,
  shortText: "Content descriptor",
  synchronisedText: [{
    text: "part 1",
    timeStamp: 0 // Must be a positive integer value
  }, {
    text: "part 2",
    timeStamp: 1000 // Must be a positive integer value
  }]
}]
userDefinedText: [{
  description: "txxx name",
  value: "TXXX value text"
}, {
  description: "txxx name 2",
  value: "TXXX value text 2"
}] // Care, update doesn't delete non-passed array items!
image: {
  mime: "image/png",
  type: {
    id: TagConstants.AttachedPicture.PictureType.FRONT_COVER
  }, // See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ID3#ID3v2_embedded_image_extension
  description: "image description",
  imageBuffer: (file buffer)
},
popularimeter: {
  email: "mail@example.com",
  rating: 192,  // 1-255
  counter: 12
},
private: [{
  ownerIdentifier: "AbC",
  data: "asdoahwdiohawdaw"
}, {
  ownerIdentifier: "AbCSSS",
  data: Buffer.from([0x01, 0x02, 0x05])
}],
uniqueFileIdentifier: [{
  ownerIdentifier: "owner-id-1",
  identifier: Buffer.from("identifier-1")
}], {
  ownerIdentifier: "owner-id-2",
  identifier: Buffer.from("identifier-2")
},
chapter: [{
  elementID: "Hey!", // THIS MUST BE UNIQUE!
  startTimeMs: 5000,
  endTimeMs: 8000,
  startOffsetBytes: 123, // OPTIONAL!
  endOffsetBytes: 456,   // OPTIONAL!
  tags: {                // OPTIONAL
    title: "abcdef",
    artist: "akshdas"
  }
}],
tableOfContents: [{
  elementID: "toc1",    // THIS MUST BE UNIQUE!
  isOrdered: false,     // OPTIONAL, tells a player etc. if elements are in a specific order
  elements: ['chap1'],  // OPTIONAL but most likely needed, contains the chapter/tableOfContents elementIDs
  tags: {               // OPTIONAL
    title: "abcdef"
  }
}],
commercialUrl: ["commercialurl.com"], // array or single string
copyrightUrl: "example.com",
fileUrl: "example.com",
artistUrl: ["example.com"], // array or single string
audioSourceUrl: "example.com",
radioStationUrl: "example.com",
paymentUrl: "example.com",
publisherUrl: "example.com",
userDefinedUrl: [{
  description: "URL description"
  url: "https://example.com/"
}], // array or single object
eventTimingCodes: {
  timeStampFormat: TagConstants.TimeStampFormat.MILLISECONDS,
  keyEvents: [{
    type: TagConstants.EventTimingCodes.EventType.INTRO_START,
    timeStamp: 1000 // Must be a positive integer value
  }]
},
commercialFrame: [{
  prices: {
    EUR: 15,
    DKK: 17.922
  },
  validUntil: { year: 2023, month: 9, day: 1},
  contactUrl: 'https://example.com',
  receivedAs: TagConstants.CommercialFrame.ReceivedAs.OTHER,
  nameOfSeller: 'Someone',
  description: 'Something',
  sellerLogo: {
    mimeType: 'image/',
    picture: Buffer.alloc(15, 0x13)
  }
}]

Supported raw IDs

You can also use the currently supported raw tags like TALB instead of album etc.

For full specifications, see tag identifiers type definitions.

album:                "TALB"
bpm:                  "TBPM"
composer:             "TCOM"
genre:                "TCON"
copyright:            "TCOP"
date:                 "TDAT"
encodingTime:         "TDEN"
playlistDelay:        "TDLY"
originalReleaseTime:  "TDOR"
recordingTime:        "TDRC"
releaseTime:          "TDRL"
taggingTime:          "TDTG"
encodedBy:            "TENC"
textWriter:           "TEXT"
fileType:             "TFLT"
time:                 "TIME"
involvedPeopleList:   "TIPL"
contentGroup:         "TIT1"
title:                "TIT2"
subtitle:             "TIT3"
initialKey:           "TKEY"
language:             "TLAN"
length:               "TLEN"
musicianCreditsList:  "TMCL"
mediaType:            "TMED"
mood:                 "TMOO"
originalTitle:        "TOAL"
originalFilename:     "TOFN"
originalTextwriter:   "TOLY"
originalArtist:       "TOPE"
originalYear:         "TORY"
fileOwner:            "TOWN"
artist:               "TPE1"
performerInfo:        "TPE2"    (album artist)
conductor:            "TPE3"
remixArtist:          "TPE4"
partOfSet:            "TPOS"
producedNotice:       "TPRO"
publisher:            "TPUB"
trackNumber:          "TRCK"
recordingDates:       "TRDA"
internetRadioName:    "TRSN"
internetRadioOwner:   "TRSO"
size:                 "TSIZ"
albumSortOrder:       "TSOA"
performerSortOrder:   "TSOP"
titleSortOrder:       "TSOT"
ISRC:                 "TSRC"
encodingTechnology:   "TSSE"
setSubtitle:          "TSST"
year:                 "TYER"
comment:              "COMM"
image:                "APIC"
unsynchronisedLyrics: "USLT"
synchronisedLyrics:   "SYLT"
userDefinedText:      "TXXX"
popularimeter:        "POPM"
private:              "PRIV"
uniqueFileIdentifier: "UFID"
chapter:              "CHAP"
tableOfContents:      "CTOC"
commercialUrl:        "WCOM"
copyrightUrl:         "WCOP"
fileUrl:              "WOAF"
artistUrl:            "WOAR"
audioSourceUrl:       "WOAS"
radioStationUrl:      "WORS"
paymentUrl:           "WPAY"
publisherUrl:         "WPUB"
userDefinedUrl:       "WXXX"
eventTimingCodes:     "ETCO"
commercialFrame:      "COMR"