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UsingAout.rst

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Using aout -- A Concurrency-safe Wrapper for cout

When using cout from multiple actors, output often appears interleaved. Moreover, using cout from multiple actors -- and thus from multiple threads -- in parallel should be avoided regardless, since the standard does not guarantee a thread-safe implementation.

By replacing std::cout with caf::aout, actors can achieve a concurrency-safe text output. The header caf/all.hpp also defines overloads for std::endl and std::flush for aout, but does not support the full range of ostream operations (yet). Each write operation to aout sends a message to a "hidden" actor. This actor only prints lines, unless output is forced using flush. The example below illustrates printing of lines of text from multiple actors (in random order).

/examples/aout.cpp