diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdeInfoProvider.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdeInfoProvider.java
index e759703fc4d136..6462a5784b3d35 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdeInfoProvider.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdeInfoProvider.java
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ public ImmutableMap<String, Depset> getNativeLibsStarlark() {
     for (Map.Entry<String, NestedSet<Artifact>> entry : getNativeLibs().entrySet()) {
       builder.put(entry.getKey(), Depset.of(Artifact.TYPE, entry.getValue()));
     }
-    return builder.build();
+    return builder.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   /** Provider class for {@link AndroidIdeInfoProvider} objects. */
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ public AndroidIdeInfoProvider createInfo(
           ImmutableList.copyOf(
               Sequence.cast(idlGeneratedJavaFiles, Artifact.class, "idl_generated_java_files")),
           ImmutableList.copyOf(Sequence.cast(apksUnderTest, Artifact.class, "apks_under_test")),
-          builder.build(),
+          builder.buildOrThrow(),
           fromNoneable(resourceApk, Artifact.class));
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdlHelper.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdlHelper.java
index 1dac6d40fcf6b4..edce7ae0fbf99b 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdlHelper.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidIdlHelper.java
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ private static ImmutableMap<Artifact, Artifact> generateTranslatedIdlArtifacts(
       Artifact output = ruleContext.getGenfilesArtifact(javaOutputPath.getPathString());
       outputJavaSources.put(idl, output);
     }
-    return outputJavaSources.build();
+    return outputJavaSources.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidManifest.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidManifest.java
index 2a3ce87314e535..df9d95b56760e7 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidManifest.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidManifest.java
@@ -285,11 +285,12 @@ private static Map<Artifact, Label> getMergeeManifests(
     }
     switch (manifestMergerOrder) {
       case ALPHABETICAL:
-        return ImmutableSortedMap.copyOf(builder.build(), Artifact.EXEC_PATH_COMPARATOR);
+        return ImmutableSortedMap.copyOf(builder.buildOrThrow(), Artifact.EXEC_PATH_COMPARATOR);
       case ALPHABETICAL_BY_CONFIGURATION:
-        return ImmutableSortedMap.copyOf(builder.build(), Artifact.ROOT_RELATIVE_PATH_COMPARATOR);
+        return ImmutableSortedMap.copyOf(
+            builder.buildOrThrow(), Artifact.ROOT_RELATIVE_PATH_COMPARATOR);
       case DEPENDENCY:
-        return builder.build();
+        return builder.buildOrThrow();
     }
     throw new AssertionError(manifestMergerOrder);
   }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidRuntimeJarProvider.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidRuntimeJarProvider.java
index c38a56f3ead570..63dd24752e8ae6 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidRuntimeJarProvider.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidRuntimeJarProvider.java
@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ public Builder addDesugaredJar(Artifact jar, Artifact desugared) {
 
     /** Returns the finished {@link AndroidRuntimeJarProvider}. */
     public AndroidRuntimeJarProvider build() {
-      return new AndroidRuntimeJarProvider(transitiveMappings.add(newlyDesugared.build()).build());
+      return new AndroidRuntimeJarProvider(
+          transitiveMappings.add(newlyDesugared.buildOrThrow()).build());
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidSplitTransition.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidSplitTransition.java
index 15e6931ee64406..67e83edf196bb9 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidSplitTransition.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/AndroidSplitTransition.java
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ private ImmutableMap<String, BuildOptions> handleAndroidPlatforms(
 
       addNonCpuSplits(result, platform.getName(), splitOptions);
     }
-    return result.build();
+    return result.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   /** Returns a single-split transition that uses the "--cpu" and does not change any flags. */
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ private ImmutableMap<String, BuildOptions> handleDefaultSplit(
     ImmutableMap.Builder<String, BuildOptions> result = ImmutableMap.builder();
     result.put(cpu, buildOptions.underlying());
     addNonCpuSplits(result, cpu, buildOptions);
-    return result.build();
+    return result.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   /**
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ private ImmutableMap<String, BuildOptions> handleFatApkCpus(
       result.put(cpu, splitOptions.underlying());
       addNonCpuSplits(result, cpu, splitOptions);
     }
-    return result.build();
+    return result.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   private void setCcFlagsFromAndroid(
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/BusyBoxActionBuilder.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/BusyBoxActionBuilder.java
index 73629e8ba09a4a..0a1e76b874ba05 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/BusyBoxActionBuilder.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/rules/android/BusyBoxActionBuilder.java
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ public void buildAndRegister(String message, String mnemonic) {
       spawnActionBuilder.addCommandLine(commandLine.build(), FORCED_PARAM_FILE_INFO);
     }
 
-    spawnActionBuilder.setExecutionInfo(executionInfo.build());
+    spawnActionBuilder.setExecutionInfo(executionInfo.buildOrThrow());
 
     dataContext.registerAction(spawnActionBuilder);
   }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BlazeServerStartupOptions.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BlazeServerStartupOptions.java
index e8e489e3b43e86..1c421493096c51 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BlazeServerStartupOptions.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BlazeServerStartupOptions.java
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ private String unescape(String input) {
     public Map<String, String> convert(String input) {
       ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
       if (input.isEmpty()) {
-        return builder.build();
+        return builder.buildOrThrow();
       }
 
       String[] elements = input.split(":");
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public Map<String, String> convert(String input) {
         }
         builder.put(unescape(name), unescape(value));
       }
-      return builder.build();
+      return builder.buildOrThrow();
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BuildEventStreamer.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BuildEventStreamer.java
index b41ba961264979..26c6b4371719ae 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BuildEventStreamer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/BuildEventStreamer.java
@@ -370,14 +370,14 @@ private synchronized void close(@Nullable AbortReason reason) {
     for (BuildEventTransport transport : transports) {
       closeFuturesMapBuilder.put(transport, transport.close());
     }
-    closeFuturesMap = closeFuturesMapBuilder.build();
+    closeFuturesMap = closeFuturesMapBuilder.buildOrThrow();
 
     ImmutableMap.Builder<BuildEventTransport, ListenableFuture<Void>> halfCloseFuturesMapBuilder =
         ImmutableMap.builder();
     for (BuildEventTransport transport : transports) {
       halfCloseFuturesMapBuilder.put(transport, transport.getHalfCloseFuture());
     }
-    halfCloseFuturesMap = halfCloseFuturesMapBuilder.build();
+    halfCloseFuturesMap = halfCloseFuturesMapBuilder.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   private void maybeReportArtifactSet(CompletionContext ctx, NestedSet<?> set) {
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/GCStatsRecorder.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/GCStatsRecorder.java
index f073b931d7225c..e4ea71a4847cc1 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/GCStatsRecorder.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/GCStatsRecorder.java
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ public GCStatsRecorder(Iterable<GarbageCollectorMXBean> mxBeans) {
       initialData.put(name, new GCStat(name, mxBean.getCollectionCount(),
           mxBean.getCollectionTime()));
     }
-    this.initialData = initialData.build();
+    this.initialData = initialData.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   public Iterable<GCStat> getCurrentGcStats() {
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/ServerBuilder.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/ServerBuilder.java
index 6dc5ff20c9c01d..b7982f80fb7e93 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/ServerBuilder.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/ServerBuilder.java
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ InvocationPolicy getInvocationPolicy() {
   }
 
   ImmutableMap<String, InfoItem> getInfoItems() {
-    return infoItems.build();
+    return infoItems.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   ImmutableList<QueryFunction> getQueryFunctions() {
@@ -196,6 +196,6 @@ public ServerBuilder addAuthHeadersProvider(
 
   /** Returns a map of all registered {@link AuthHeadersProvider}s. */
   public ImmutableMap<String, AuthHeadersProvider> getAuthHeadersProvidersMap() {
-    return authHeadersProvidersMap.build();
+    return authHeadersProvidersMap.buildOrThrow();
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/SpawnStats.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/SpawnStats.java
index e24a12b00cff98..b93a1a540fa052 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/SpawnStats.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/SpawnStats.java
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ public ImmutableMap<String, Integer> getSummary(ImmutableList<String> reportFirs
       result.put(e.getElement(), e.getCount());
     }
 
-    return result.build();
+    return result.buildOrThrow();
   }
 
   public static String convertSummaryToString(ImmutableMap<String, Integer> spawnSummary) {
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/WorkspaceBuilder.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/WorkspaceBuilder.java
index a49603dacd9dc2..84a732a24fc8f2 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/WorkspaceBuilder.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/runtime/WorkspaceBuilder.java
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ BlazeWorkspace build(
             runtime.getActionKeyContext(),
             workspaceStatusActionFactory,
             diffAwarenessFactories.build(),
-            skyFunctions.build(),
+            skyFunctions.buildOrThrow(),
             skyframeExecutorRepositoryHelpersHolder,
             skyKeyStateReceiver == null
                 ? SkyframeExecutor.SkyKeyStateReceiver.NULL_INSTANCE
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BazelModuleResolutionFunctionTest.java b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BazelModuleResolutionFunctionTest.java
index a5699c57c65b2c..6f8082da140adc 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BazelModuleResolutionFunctionTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BazelModuleResolutionFunctionTest.java
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ public void createValue_basic() throws Exception {
                     .setVersion(Version.parse("1.0"))
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("rules_java", ""))
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "dep",
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleFunctionTest.java b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleFunctionTest.java
index e6c797d8e2a826..f8cf52b27a52a2 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleFunctionTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleFunctionTest.java
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ private static FakeBzlmodRepoRuleHelper getFakeBzlmodRepoRuleHelper() {
                             ImmutableList.of(
                                 "https://maven.google.com", "https://repo1.maven.org/maven2")))
                 .build());
-    return new FakeBzlmodRepoRuleHelper(repoSpecs.build());
+    return new FakeBzlmodRepoRuleHelper(repoSpecs.buildOrThrow());
   }
 
   @Test
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleHelperTest.java b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleHelperTest.java
index b3ca48ad06afa4..91f4971eec4a33 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleHelperTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodRepoRuleHelperTest.java
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ public void setup() throws Exception {
                     GET_REPO_SPEC_BY_NAME_FUNCTION,
                     new GetRepoSpecByNameFunction(new BzlmodRepoRuleHelperImpl()))
                 .put(SkyFunctions.PRECOMPUTED, new PrecomputedFunction())
-                .build(),
+                .buildOrThrow(),
             differencer);
 
     PrecomputedValue.STARLARK_SEMANTICS.set(differencer, StarlarkSemantics.DEFAULT);
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodTestUtil.java b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodTestUtil.java
index f90f58168dc528..ee7eea85576ad5 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodTestUtil.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/BzlmodTestUtil.java
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public static RepositoryMapping createRepositoryMapping(ModuleKey key, String...
           RepositoryName.createFromValidStrippedName(names[i]),
           RepositoryName.createFromValidStrippedName(names[i + 1]));
     }
-    return RepositoryMapping.create(mappingBuilder.build(), key.getCanonicalRepoName());
+    return RepositoryMapping.create(mappingBuilder.buildOrThrow(), key.getCanonicalRepoName());
   }
 
   public static TagClass createTagClass(Attribute... attrs) {
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/DiscoveryTest.java b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/DiscoveryTest.java
index 5b4cecddc2a44b..6222f985867ae2 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/DiscoveryTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/DiscoveryTest.java
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ public void setup() throws Exception {
                         ruleClassProvider,
                         directories,
                         new BzlmodRepoRuleHelperImpl()))
-                .build(),
+                .buildOrThrow(),
             differencer);
 
     PrecomputedValue.STARLARK_SEMANTICS.set(differencer, StarlarkSemantics.DEFAULT);
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/ModuleFileFunctionTest.java b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/ModuleFileFunctionTest.java
index d9cff8e07a1444..27b35c7d5939f1 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/ModuleFileFunctionTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/ModuleFileFunctionTest.java
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ public void setup() throws Exception {
                         ruleClassProvider,
                         directories,
                         new BzlmodRepoRuleHelperImpl()))
-                .build(),
+                .buildOrThrow(),
             differencer);
 
     PrecomputedValue.STARLARK_SEMANTICS.set(differencer, StarlarkSemantics.DEFAULT);
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/SelectionTest.java b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/SelectionTest.java
index f913275cc0406d..e4501197e94bbe 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/SelectionTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/bzlmod/SelectionTest.java
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ public void diamond_simple() throws Exception {
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("D", "2.0"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(1)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
 
     assertThat(Selection.run(depGraph, /*overrides=*/ ImmutableMap.of()))
         .containsExactly(
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ public void circularDependencyDueToSelection() throws Exception {
                     .setVersion(Version.parse("1.0"))
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("D", "1.0"))
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
 
     assertThat(Selection.run(depGraph, /*overrides=*/ ImmutableMap.of()))
         .containsExactly(
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ public void differentCompatibilityLevelIsRejected() throws Exception {
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("D", "2.0"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(2)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
 
     ExternalDepsException e =
         assertThrows(
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ public void differentCompatibilityLevelIsOkIfUnreferenced() throws Exception {
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("C", "1.1"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(1)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
 
     // After selection, C 2.0 is gone, so we're okay.
     // A 1.0 -> B 1.1
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_fork_allowedVersionMissingInDepGraph() throw
                     .setVersion(Version.parse("2.0"))
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("B", "2.0"))
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "B",
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_fork_goodCase() throws Exception {
                     .setVersion(Version.parse("2.0"))
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("B", "2.0"))
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "B",
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_fork_sameVersionUsedTwice() throws Exception
                     .setVersion(Version.parse("1.5"))
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("B", "1.5"))
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "B",
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_diamond_differentCompatibilityLevels() throw
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("D", "2.0"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(2)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "D",
@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_diamond_sameCompatibilityLevel() throws Exce
                     .setVersion(Version.parse("2.0"))
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("D", "2.0"))
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "D",
@@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_diamond_snappingToNextHighestVersion() throw
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("C", "2.0"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(2)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "C",
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_diamond_dontSnapToDifferentCompatibility() t
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("C", "2.0"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(2)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "C",
@@ -1118,7 +1118,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_diamond_unknownCompatibility() throws Except
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("C", "3.0"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(3)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "C",
@@ -1235,7 +1235,7 @@ public void multipleVersionOverride_diamond_badVersionsAreOkayIfUnreferenced() t
                     .setKey(createModuleKey("C", "3.0"))
                     .setCompatibilityLevel(3)
                     .build())
-            .build();
+            .buildOrThrow();
     ImmutableMap<String, ModuleOverride> overrides =
         ImmutableMap.of(
             "C",
diff --git a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/AndroidCompiledDataDeserializer.java b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/AndroidCompiledDataDeserializer.java
index 7dbaa02afe1767..2bffef285aebec 100644
--- a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/AndroidCompiledDataDeserializer.java
+++ b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/AndroidCompiledDataDeserializer.java
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ public class AndroidCompiledDataDeserializer implements AndroidDataDeserializer
           .put(UiModeType.UI_MODE_TYPE_TELEVISION, UiMode.TELEVISION)
           .put(UiModeType.UI_MODE_TYPE_VRHEADSET, UiMode.NORMAL)
           .put(UiModeType.UI_MODE_TYPE_WATCH, UiMode.WATCH)
-          .build();
+          .buildOrThrow();
 
   private static final ImmutableMap<Configuration.UiModeNight, NightMode> NIGHT_MODE_MAP =
       ImmutableMap.of(
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ public class AndroidCompiledDataDeserializer implements AndroidDataDeserializer
           .put(320, Density.XHIGH)
           .put(480, Density.XXHIGH)
           .put(640, Density.XXXHIGH)
-          .build();
+          .buildOrThrow();
 
   private final boolean includeFileContentsForValidation;
 
diff --git a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/DensitySpecificResourceFilter.java b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/DensitySpecificResourceFilter.java
index 431169d2c2cdb8..34db7f1bced9a0 100644
--- a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/DensitySpecificResourceFilter.java
+++ b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/DensitySpecificResourceFilter.java
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ public List<Path> getCopiedFiles() {
           .put("xxhdpi", 480)
           .put("560dpi", 560)
           .put("xxxhdpi", 640)
-          .build();
+          .buildOrThrow();
 
   private static final Function<ResourceInfo, String> GET_RESOURCE_ID =
       new Function<ResourceInfo, String>() {
diff --git a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ManifestMergerAction.java b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ManifestMergerAction.java
index 4d91397c703dd7..3d7d273405cf41 100644
--- a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ManifestMergerAction.java
+++ b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ManifestMergerAction.java
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
       mergedManifest =
           manifestProcessor.mergeManifest(
               manifest,
-              mergeeManifests.build(),
+              mergeeManifests.buildOrThrow(),
               options.mergeType,
               options.manifestValues,
               options.customPackage,
diff --git a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/PlaceholderIdFieldInitializerBuilder.java b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/PlaceholderIdFieldInitializerBuilder.java
index 5bf8bd02878da8..36373752d9443f 100644
--- a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/PlaceholderIdFieldInitializerBuilder.java
+++ b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/PlaceholderIdFieldInitializerBuilder.java
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ private ImmutableList<FieldInitializer> getStyleableInitializers(
       // The styleable array should be sorted by ID value.
       // Make sure that if we have android: framework attributes, their IDs are listed first.
       ImmutableMap<String, Integer> arrayInitMap =
-          arrayInitValues.orderEntriesByValue(Ordering.<Integer>natural()).build();
+          arrayInitValues.orderEntriesByValue(Ordering.<Integer>natural()).buildOrThrow();
       initList.add(
           IntArrayFieldInitializer.of(
               dependencyInfo,
diff --git a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/XmlResourceValues.java b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/XmlResourceValues.java
index 996757737b3364..580f0394045881 100644
--- a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/XmlResourceValues.java
+++ b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/XmlResourceValues.java
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static XmlResourceValue parsePlurals(
       }
     }
     return PluralXmlResourceValue.createWithAttributesAndValues(
-        ImmutableMap.copyOf(parseTagAttributes(start)), values.build());
+        ImmutableMap.copyOf(parseTagAttributes(start)), values.buildOrThrow());
   }
 
   static XmlResourceValue parseStyle(XMLEventReader eventReader, StartElement start)
diff --git a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ZipFilterAction.java b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ZipFilterAction.java
index e1c3dc6c2af725..0f75ad7c4ff1bb 100644
--- a/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ZipFilterAction.java
+++ b/src/tools/android/java/com/google/devtools/build/android/ZipFilterAction.java
@@ -246,7 +246,10 @@ static int run(String[] args) throws IOException {
     }
     ZipFilterEntryFilter entryFilter =
         new ZipFilterEntryFilter(
-            explicitFilter, entriesToOmit, inputEntries.build(), options.hashMismatchCheckMode);
+            explicitFilter,
+            entriesToOmit,
+            inputEntries.buildOrThrow(),
+            options.hashMismatchCheckMode);
 
     try (OutputStream out = Files.newOutputStream(options.outputZip);
         ZipCombiner combiner = new ZipCombiner(options.outputMode, entryFilter, out)) {