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import numpy as np
import cv2
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
class CameraCalibration(object):
"""
Prepares camera calibration pipeline based on a set of calibration images.
"""
def __init__(self, calibration_images, pattern_size=(9, 6), retain_calibration_images=False):
"""
Initialises camera calibration pipeline based on a set of calibration images.
Parameters
----------
calibration_images : Calibration images.
pattern_size : Shape of the calibration pattern.
retain_calibration_images : Flag indicating if we need to preserve calibration images.
"""
self.camera_matrix = None
self.dist_coefficients = None
self.calibration_images_success = []
self.calibration_images_error = []
self.calculate_calibration(calibration_images, pattern_size, retain_calibration_images)
def __call__(self, image):
"""
Calibrates an image based on saved settings.
Parameters
----------
image : Image to calibrate.
Returns
-------
Calibrated image.
"""
if self.camera_matrix is not None and self.dist_coefficients is not None:
return cv2.undistort(image, self.camera_matrix, self.dist_coefficients, None, self.camera_matrix)
else:
return image
def calculate_calibration(self, images, pattern_size, retain_calibration_images):
"""
Prepares calibration settings.
Parameters
----------
images : Set of calibration images.
pattern_size : Calibration pattern shape.
retain_calibration_images : Flag indicating if we need to preserve calibration images.
"""
# Prepare object points: (0,0,0), (1,0,0), (2,0,0), ...
pattern = np.zeros((pattern_size[1] * pattern_size[0], 3), np.float32)
pattern[:, :2] = np.mgrid[0:pattern_size[0], 0:pattern_size[1]].T.reshape(-1, 2)
pattern_points = [] # 3d points in real world space
image_points = [] # 2d points in image plane.
image_size = None
# Step through the list and search for chessboard corners
for i, path in enumerate(images):
image = mpimg.imread(path)
gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY)
# Find the chessboard corners
found, corners = cv2.findChessboardCorners(gray, pattern_size, None)
# If found, add object points and image points
if found:
pattern_points.append(pattern)
image_points.append(corners)
image_size = (image.shape[1], image.shape[0])
if retain_calibration_images:
cv2.drawChessboardCorners(image, pattern_size, corners, True)
self.calibration_images_success.append(image)
else:
if retain_calibration_images:
self.calibration_images_error.append(image)
if pattern_points and image_points:
_, self.camera_matrix, self.dist_coefficients, _, _ = cv2.calibrateCamera(
pattern_points, image_points, image_size, None, None
)