Skip featurization for time series native models

[eccabay]

Re-adding #3849 after woodwork's schema bug was resolved, now with a test to ensure we shouldn't encounter the same issue again.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #3964 (a973911) into main (9b4ff1b) will increase coverage by 13.1%.
The diff coverage is 100.0%.

@@           Coverage Diff            @@
##            main   #3964      +/-   ##
========================================
+ Coverage   86.7%   99.7%   +13.1%     
========================================
  Files        347     347              
  Lines      36790   36801      +11     
========================================
+ Hits       31876   36681    +4805     
+ Misses      4914     120    -4794     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
evalml/pipelines/time_series_pipeline_base.py	100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
.../integration_tests/test_time_series_integration.py	100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
evalml/utils/gen_utils.py	99.3% <0.0%> (+0.4%)	⬆️
evalml/tests/conftest.py	98.2% <0.0%> (+0.8%)	⬆️
...rmers/preprocessing/natural_language_featurizer.py	98.9% <0.0%> (+1.2%)	⬆️
evalml/pipelines/pipeline_base.py	98.5% <0.0%> (+2.2%)	⬆️
...components/transformers/encoders/target_encoder.py	100.0% <0.0%> (+2.5%)	⬆️
evalml/pipelines/components/component_base.py	100.0% <0.0%> (+3.1%)	⬆️
evalml/exceptions/exceptions.py	100.0% <0.0%> (+3.1%)	⬆️
evalml/model_family/model_family.py	100.0% <0.0%> (+7.7%)	⬆️
... and 25 more

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[jeremyliweishih]

LGTM