feat(table): Add defaultFilteredValues to table columns

[mgcrea]

🤔 This is a ...

• New feature

🔗 Related issue link

We have the ability to se a defaultSortOrder to a <Table /> column. Being able to set a defaultFilteredValue seems to be missing and would be great to easily set defaults without having to maintain a state.

In my case, I'm restoring sorters/filters from localStorage.

💡 Background and solution

Basically cloned the existing codepath for defaultSortOrder to have minimal impact.

📝 Changelog

Language	Changelog
🇺🇸 English	Ability to use defaultFilteredValue as a new column prop to set a default filter
🇨🇳 Chinese	允许使用 defaultFilteredValue 作为列的默认筛选值

PR is missing Chinese translation too as I'm not fluent unfortunately :).

☑️ Self Check before Merge

• Doc is updated/provided or not needed
• Demo is updated/provided or not needed
• TypeScript definition is updated/provided or not needed
• Changelog is provided or not needed

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View rendered components/table/demo/head.md
View rendered components/table/index.en-US.md
View rendered components/table/index.zh-CN.md

[todo]

| string[] | - | |

https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/blob/3706aa6b0a1a8332de1715a1e9e339c7763d1c8e/components/table/index.zh-CN.md#L132-L135

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This comment was generated by todo based on a TODO comment in 3706aa6b0a1a8332de1715a1e9e339c7763d1c8e in #18925. cc @mgcrea.

[tests-checker]

Could you please add tests to make sure this change works as expected?

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

❗ No coverage uploaded for pull request base (feature@8f52b80). Click here to learn what that means.
The diff coverage is 100%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             feature   #18925   +/-   ##
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  Coverage           ?   97.81%           
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  Files              ?      286           
  Lines              ?     7722           
  Branches           ?     2126           
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  Hits               ?     7553           
  Misses             ?      169           
  Partials           ?        0

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
components/table/Table.tsx	99.49% <100%> (ø)

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[mgcrea]

@afc163 Looks like this PR is in limbo, it only lacks chinese translations, any chance to have it reviewed? Thanks!

[henrycjchen]

is there any new progess for this issue？

[buildsize]

File name	Previous Size	New Size	Change
package-lock.json	955.94 KB	960.86 KB	4.92 KB (1%)

[yoyo837]

How does it work well with filteredValue?

[mgcrea]

How does it work well with filteredValue?

@yoyo837 It is properly overidden by filteredValue, exactly like sortOrder overrides defaultSortOrder.

I've updated the tests to better reflect this components/table/tests/Table.filter.test.js

[yoyo837]

LGTM

[yoyo837]

Please add another case test:
filterValue:['Tom'] override defaultFilteredValue:['Lucy'].

[mgcrea]

Please add another case test:
filterValue:['Tom'] override defaultFilteredValue:['Lucy'].

@yoyo837 done

[zombieJ]

@mgcrea, could you help to add this feature in 4.0-prepare branch also?