diff --git a/sandbox/prototype/contrib/synth-log/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/synth/ChineseRestaurant.java b/sandbox/prototype/contrib/synth-log/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/synth/ChineseRestaurant.java new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0288071da67 --- /dev/null +++ b/sandbox/prototype/contrib/synth-log/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/synth/ChineseRestaurant.java @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.drill.synth; + +import com.google.common.base.Preconditions; +import org.apache.mahout.common.RandomUtils; +import org.apache.mahout.math.list.DoubleArrayList; +import org.apache.mahout.math.random.Sampler; + +import java.util.Random; + +/** + * + * Generates samples from a generalized Chinese restaurant process (or Pittman-Yor process). + * + * The number of values drawn exactly once will asymptotically be equal to the discount parameter + * as the total number of draws T increases without bound. The number of unique values sampled will + * increase as O(alpha * log T) if discount = 0 or O(alpha * T^discount) for discount > 0. + */ +public final class ChineseRestaurant implements Sampler { + private final double alpha; + private double weight = 0; + private double discount = 0; + private final DoubleArrayList weights = new DoubleArrayList(); + private final Random rand = RandomUtils.getRandom(); + + /** + * Constructs a Dirichlet process sampler. This is done by setting discount = 0. + * @param alpha The strength parameter for the Dirichlet process. + */ + public ChineseRestaurant(double alpha) { + this(alpha, 0); + } + + /** + * Constructs a Pitman-Yor sampler. + * + * @param alpha The strength parameter that drives the number of unique values as a function of draws. + * @param discount The discount parameter that drives the percentage of values that occur once in a large sample. + */ + public ChineseRestaurant(double alpha, double discount) { + Preconditions.checkArgument(alpha > 0); + Preconditions.checkArgument(discount >= 0 && discount <= 1); + this.alpha = alpha; + this.discount = discount; + } + + public Integer sample() { + double u = rand.nextDouble() * (alpha + weight); + for (int j = 0; j < weights.size(); j++) { + // select existing options with probability (w_j - d) / (alpha + w) + if (u < weights.get(j) - discount) { + weights.set(j, weights.get(j) + 1); + weight++; + return j; + } else { + u -= weights.get(j) - discount; + } + } + + // if no existing item selected, pick new item with probability (alpha - d*t) / (alpha + w) + // where t is number of pre-existing cases + weights.add(1); + weight++; + return weights.size() - 1; + } + + /** + * @return the number of unique values that have been returned. + */ + public int size() { + return weights.size(); + } + + /** + * @return the number draws so far. + */ + public int count() { + return (int) weight; + } + + /** + * @param j Which value to test. + * @return The number of times that j has been returned so far. + */ + public int count(int j) { + Preconditions.checkArgument(j >= 0); + + if (j < weights.size()) { + return (int) weights.get(j); + } else { + return 0; + } + } + + public void setCount(int term, double count) { + while (weights.size() <= term) { + weights.add(0); + } + weight += (count - weights.get(term)); + weights.set(term, count); + } +} diff --git a/sandbox/prototype/contrib/synth-log/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/synth/LongTail.java b/sandbox/prototype/contrib/synth-log/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/synth/LongTail.java index 1e0d2ef5124..1a46e521219 100644 --- a/sandbox/prototype/contrib/synth-log/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/synth/LongTail.java +++ b/sandbox/prototype/contrib/synth-log/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/synth/LongTail.java @@ -1,17 +1,14 @@ package org.apache.drill.synth; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; -import org.apache.mahout.math.random.ChineseRestaurant; import org.apache.mahout.math.random.Sampler; import java.util.List; /** - * Created with IntelliJ IDEA. - * User: tdunning - * Date: 2/2/13 - * Time: 6:05 PM - * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. + * Samples from a set of things based on a long-tailed distribution. This converts + * the ChineseRestaurant distribution from a distribution over integers into a distribution + * over more plausible looking things like words. */ public abstract class LongTail implements Sampler { private ChineseRestaurant base;