[FLINK-39872][e2e] Add wrapInExecutionException to common.sh

[snuyanzin]

What is the purpose of the change

This is another step towards java25

Brief change log

with java25 there is a new line apeared

        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.wrapInExecutionException(CompletableFuture.java:345)

which is the reason of this change

Verifying this change

java25 e2e

I have my own azure for java25 https://dev.azure.com/snuyanzin/flink/_build/results?buildId=4901&view=results
where e2e passed

Does this pull request potentially affect one of the following parts:

• Dependencies (does it add or upgrade a dependency): ( no)
• The public API, i.e., is any changed class annotated with @Public(Evolving): ( no)
• The serializers: ( no )
• The runtime per-record code paths (performance sensitive): ( no)
• Anything that affects deployment or recovery: JobManager (and its components), Checkpointing, Kubernetes/Yarn, ZooKeeper: ( no )
• The S3 file system connector: ( no )

Documentation

• Does this pull request introduce a new feature? ( no)
• If yes, how is the feature documented? (not applicable)

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Was generative AI tooling used to co-author this PR?

• Yes (please specify the tool below)

[flinkbot]

CI report:

• e04fd26 Azure: SUCCESS

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