diff --git a/web/src/artifact_cache.ts b/web/src/artifact_cache.ts
index 394cda83bc437..2450d2ade6a7d 100644
--- a/web/src/artifact_cache.ts
+++ b/web/src/artifact_cache.ts
@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@ export interface ArtifactCacheTemplate {
      */
     fetchWithCache(url: string);
 
+    /**
+     * add ey url to cache
+     */
+    addToCache(url: string);
+
     /**
      * check if cache has all keys in Cache
      */
@@ -16,4 +21,5 @@ export interface ArtifactCacheTemplate {
      * Delete url in cache if url exists
      */
     deleteInCache(url: string);
+
 }
diff --git a/web/src/runtime.ts b/web/src/runtime.ts
index a0ba25c8134d1..0dd1e2c341c04 100644
--- a/web/src/runtime.ts
+++ b/web/src/runtime.ts
@@ -1013,6 +1013,17 @@ export class ArtifactCache implements ArtifactCacheTemplate {
     return result;
   }
 
+  async addToCache(url: string) {
+    const request = new Request(url);
+    if (this.cache === undefined) {
+      this.cache = await caches.open(this.scope);
+    }
+    const result = await this.cache.match(request);
+    if (result === undefined){
+      await this.cache.add(request);
+    }
+  }
+
   async hasAllKeys(keys: string[]) {
     if (this.cache === undefined) {
       this.cache = await caches.open(this.scope);
@@ -1548,8 +1559,7 @@ export class Instance implements Disposable {
         text: "Start to fetch params",
       });
     }
-
-    for (let i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
+    const downloadCache = async (i: number) => {
       reportCallback(i);
       const shard = list[i];
       const dataUrl = new URL(shard.dataPath, ndarrayCacheUrl).href;
@@ -1560,6 +1570,18 @@ export class Instance implements Disposable {
         this.env.logger("Error: Cannot fetch " + dataUrl + " err= " + err);
         throw err;
       }
+    }
+    await Promise.all(list.map((_, index) => downloadCache(index)));
+    for (let i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
+      const shard = list[i];
+      const dataUrl = new URL(shard.dataPath, ndarrayCacheUrl).href;
+      let buffer;
+      try {
+        buffer = await (await artifactCache.fetchWithCache(dataUrl)).arrayBuffer();
+      } catch (err) {
+        this.env.logger("Error: Cannot fetch " + dataUrl + " err= " + err);
+        throw err;
+      }
       const shardRecords = shard.records;
       for (let j = 0; j < shardRecords.length; ++j) {
         const rec = shardRecords[j];