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<TITLE>Blindness Resource Center: a service of the New York Institute for Special Education</TITLE>
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<td width="255">&nbsp; <font face="arial" color="#408080" size=1><a href="sponsorship/index.html">Our
Sponsors:</a></font><br>
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<td width="5">&nbsp;</td>
<td width="245">&nbsp;</td>
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<td width="255"><a href="http://stats.interactive.net/ss?click&amp;216.107.129.119&amp;3746aa45"><img src="IMAGES/etc.gif" width="244" height="81" alt="Link To Enabling Technologies" border="0"></a></td>
<td width="5">&nbsp;</td>
<td width="245"><a href="http://stats.interactive.net/ss?click&amp;216.107.129.119&amp;3746aa93"><img src="images/se.gif" height=81 width=244 border=2 alt="Link to Sighted Electronics"></a></td>
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<td width="255"><a href="http://stats.interactive.net/ss?click&amp;216.107.129.119&amp;3746ab47"><img src="images/rdc.gif" height=81 width=244 border=3 alt=" Link to Braille Planet - Home of Raised Dot Computing"></a></td>
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<td width="245"><a href="http://stats.interactive.net/ss?click&amp;216.107.129.119&amp;374afb46"><img src="images/duxlogo.gif" alt="Link to Duxbury, Inc. Website" border=3 height=81 width=244></a></td>
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<td width="255">&nbsp;</td>
<td width="5">&nbsp;</td>
<td width="245">
<div align="center"></div>
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<td width="255"><img src="images/brc.gif" alt="Blindness Resource Center" border="0" height="90" width="250" usemap="#brc"></td>
<td width="5">&nbsp;</td>
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<div align="center"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>(This
site is also available in a <a href="speech/blind.htm"> text version</a>,
<a href="text/blind.htm" target="_parent">large print format</a>
and <a href="frame1.htm" target="_parent">Netscape frames format</a>)</b></font><b><font size="3">
<br>
</font></b><font size="3"> <a href="whatsnew.htm"><img src="animate/anim.gif" width="88" height="31" alt="Latest Version of What's New in Blindness" border="0"></a>
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<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"><br>
<a href="access.htm"><img src="gifs/access.gif" alt="Universal Access" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><br>
<font size="4"> <a href="access.htm"><b>Universal Access: Lynx, Windows</b></a></font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="blindness.htm"><img src="gifs/blind.gif" alt="Blindness Sites" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="blindness.htm"><b>Resource Sites on Blindness <br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
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<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="blind/barbier2.htm"><img src="gifs/braille.gif" alt="braille history" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="blind/barbier2.htm"><b>History of Reading Codes &amp; Braille
<br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
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<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="braille.htm"><img src="gifs/literacy.gif" alt="braille literacy" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="braille.htm"><b>BRL Literacy, Translators, Advocacy<br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
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<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="deaf.htm"><img src="gifs/deaf.gif" alt="deaf-blind" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="deaf.htm"><b>Deaf-Blindness<br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="disable.htm"><img src="gifs/disable.gif" alt="Disability Sites" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="disable.htm"><b>Resources Sites on Other Disabilities<br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="eye.htm"><img src="gifs/eye.gif" alt="Eye Diseases" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="eye.htm"><b>Eye Diseases and Visual Conditions <br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="lowvision.htm"><img src="gifs/lowvision.gif" alt="Low Vision Resources" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="lowvision.htm"><b>Low Vision Resources<br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="online.htm"><img src="gifs/online.gif" alt="Online info" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="online.htm"><b>On-Line Info: libraries, news, E-texts <br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="orgs.htm"><img src="gifs/orgs.gif" alt="Organizations" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="orgs.htm"><b>Organizations: national/international <br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="research.htm"><img src="gifs/research.gif" alt="Research" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="research.htm"><b>Latest Research and Innovation <br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
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<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="college.htm"><img src="gifs/college.gif" alt="university sites" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="college.htm"><b>University Disability Programs<br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="vendors.htm"><img src="gifs/vendors.gif" alt="vendors" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="vendors.htm"><b>Vendors Specializing in Technology<br>
</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="homepage.htm"><img src="gifs/webhome.gif" alt="Homepages on the Web" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="homepage.htm"><b>Web Homepages of the Blind Community</b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a HREF="whatsnew.htm"><img src="gifs/whats.gif" alt="whats new" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="whatsnew.htm"><b>What's New?<font size="3"> ...or maybe just
found</font></b></a></p>
</font></td>
</tr>
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<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a href="sponsorship/"><img src="gifs/sponsor.gif" alt="sponsorship information" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a>
</td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="sponsorship/"><b>Sponsorship Information <br>
</b></a></p>
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</tr>
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<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <a href="mailto:ilumin@earthlink.net"><img src="gifs/email.gif" alt="email: ilumin@earthlink.net" border="0" height="38" width="251"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="mailto:ilumin@earthlink.net"><b>Email: ilumin@earthlink.net
<br>
</b></a></p>
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<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="252" VALIGN="TOP"> <A HREF="index.html"><img border="0" width="251" height="38" src="gifs/homepage.gif" alt="NYISE home page"></a></td>
<TD ROWSPAN="1" WIDTH="370" VALIGN="TOP"><font size="4">
<p><a href="index.html"><b>NY Institute for Special Education Home Page<br>
</b></a></p>
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</tr>
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<center>
<IMG SRC="gifs//edtop2.gif" WIDTH=600 HEIGHT=74 usemap="#edtop" alt="Educator Bookmarks" border=0><BR>
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target="_top"> <img src="tlc/images/image.gif" height="31" width="88" border="0" alt="Click Here to vote for us as a top 100 Educational site"></a>
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100 Educational Sites! Vote for us now!</font></b></font></a>
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<TD colspan=2 align="center"> [ <A HREF="index.html">NYISE Home Page</A> ]
[ <A HREF="sitemap.html">Site Map</A> ]<BR>
[ <A HREF="mailform.htm">Mail Form</A> ] [ <A HREF="start.htm">Educator
Bookmarks</A> ] [ <A HREF="program.htm">Our Programs</A> ]<BR>
[ <A HREF="oritor.htm">Our History</A> ] [ <A HREF="education/">Our Helping
Hand</A> ] [ <A HREF="education/index.html">Our Helping Hand</A> ]</TD>
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<TD colspan=1 align=center>
<P align=center><A HREF="http://www.calweb.com/~rainbows/"><IMG SRC="images/ribbon2.jpg" HEIGHT=110 WIDTH=68 border=0 alt="Speech Friendly Award from Magical Mist Creations" align=top></A><a href="http://www.boston.com/wgbh/pages/ncam/currentprojects/wapindex.html">
<font size="4"><img src="images/access.gif" alt="Web Access Symbol (for people with disabilities)" align="top" width="71" height="66" border="0"></font></a>
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<A HREF="http://www.calweb.com/~rainbows/ribbon.htm">Magical Mist Creations</A>
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<a href="http://www.boston.com/wgbh/pages/ncam/currentprojects/wapindex.html">WGBH
Web Access Project</a> </P>
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<TD><A HREF="http://www.cast.org/bobby/"><IMG SRC="whatsnew/approved.gif" HEIGHT=40 WIDTH=131 border=0 alt="BOBBY Approved Certification symbol"></A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cast.org/bobby/">Bobby</A> is a free web-based service
that will help you make web pages accessible to people with disabilities.</TD>
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<TD colSPAN="2" WIDTH="500" VALIGN="TOP" align="center"> <font size="3"><strong>For
additional information contact:</strong><br>
<address> <b>The New York Institute for Special Education<br>
attn: <A HREF="MAILTO:nyise@csi.com">Office of Development</A><br>
</b> <b>999 Pelham Parkway <BR>
Bronx, New York 10469 USA<br>
Phone: (718) 519-7000 Ext. 315 <BR>
Fax: (718) 231-9314<br>
</b></address>
<p><b><a HREF="#index"> Return to Index </a></b></p>
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<font size="2"> Comments and/or suggestions on this site can be addressed
to:<br>
<a href="mailto:ilumin@earthlink.net"><i>John Hernandez, Media Coordinator-NYISE</i></a>
<br>
last revised November 1999<BR>
Copyright &copy; 1999 http://www.nyise.org/blind.htm</font> </td>
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