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| <html> | |
| <head> | |
| <title>FR database protection statement 3/99</title> | |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> | |
| <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 3.0"> | |
| </head> | |
| <body stylesrc="background.htm" background="images/sandston.gif"> | |
| <h1>Intellectual Property, Copyright Protection and Fair Use<font color="#000080"><br> | |
| </font><img src="RWB_LINE.gif" width="590" height="10"></h1> | |
| <table border="0" width="100%"> | |
| <tr> | |
| <td valign="top" width="7%" align="right"></td> | |
| <td valign="top" width="74%"><b><font FACE="Arial" SIZE="4"><p ALIGN="CENTER"> </font><font FACE="Arial"></p> | |
| <p ALIGN="CENTER">Position Statement</b></p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY">The corporations, educational institutions, non-profit organizations | |
| and trade associations listed below are users as well as creators in the compilation and | |
| value-added transformation of databases. The Information Age and digital technology | |
| provide researchers and consumers across the globe with a unique opportunity to continue | |
| to create, maintain, and use new and innovative databases that are essential to science, | |
| education, business, and the overall economy. </p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY">Because databases are items of commerce in their own right, and are | |
| critical tools for facilitating electronic commerce, research and education endeavors, we | |
| support Federal legislation carefully tailored to provide database publishers with | |
| sufficient protection against incentive-eliminating piracy. Conversely, we oppose | |
| legislation which would grant the compiler of any information an unprecedented right to | |
| control transformative, value-added, downstream uses of the resulting collection or of any | |
| useful fraction of that collection.</p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY">The basic information policy of this country – a policy that has | |
| existed since the writing of the Constitution – has served us extremely well. The | |
| policy is that the building blocks of all information – facts, as distinct from the | |
| copyrightable manner in which they are expressed – cannot be owned. </p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY">The particular legislative approach that has been considered by the | |
| House Judiciary Committee in the past three Congresses would mark a fundamental change in | |
| our nation's information policy. The problems raised by this change to commerce and | |
| competition were recognized by the Department of Justice, the Department of Commerce, and | |
| the Federal Trade Commission last year in separate letters to Congress identifying their | |
| concerns with H.R. 2652 considered by the 105th Congress. H.R. 354, the Collections of | |
| Information Antipiracy Act, is modeled on last year’s bill and does not resolve these | |
| concerns.</p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY">We support Federal legislation that will not harm legitimate research | |
| activities and small businesses, but will - </p> | |
| <ul> | |
| <ul> | |
| <li>prevent unfair competition in the form of parasitic copying; </li> | |
| <li>preserve the fair use of information;</li> | |
| <li>promote the progress of science, education and research; </li> | |
| <li>protect value-added publishers and their customers; and </li> | |
| <li>provide safeguards against monopolistic pricing.</li> | |
| </ul> | |
| </ul> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY">We look forward to working closely with all Members of Congress to | |
| craft well-reasoned, targeted and balanced legislation that will punish database pirates | |
| without jeopardizing the thriving commerce in information long at the core of America's | |
| economic, scientific and intellectual life.</p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"> </p> | |
| <p>Amazon.Com, Inc.<br> | |
| Amdahl Corporation<br> | |
| American Association for the Advancement of Science<br> | |
| American Association of Law Libraries<br> | |
| American Association of Legal Publishers<br> | |
| American Association of State Colleges and Universities <br> | |
| American Committee for Interoperable Systems<br> | |
| American Council on Education<br> | |
| American Film Heritage Association<br> | |
| American Library Association<br> | |
| American Meteorological Society<br> | |
| American Society of Agronomy<br> | |
| American Statistical Association<br> | |
| Art Libraries Society of North America<br> | |
| Association of American Physicians and Surgeons<br> | |
| Association of American Universities<br> | |
| Association of Research Libraries<br> | |
| AT&T<br> | |
| Ball Research, Inc.<br> | |
| Bell Atlantic<br> | |
| Big 12 Plus Libraries Consortium<br> | |
| Bloomberg Financial Markets<br> | |
| California Institute of Technology<br> | |
| Case Western Reserve University<br> | |
| CDnow, Inc.<br> | |
| Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.<br> | |
| Citizens’ Council on Healthcare<br> | |
| College Art Association<br> | |
| Columbia University<br> | |
| Commercial Internet eXchange Association<br> | |
| Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility<br> | |
| Conference on College Composition and Communication<br> | |
| Consortium of Social Science Associations<br> | |
| Consumer Electronics Manufacturers Association<br> | |
| Consumer Project on Technology<br> | |
| Cornell University<br> | |
| Council of Graduate Schools<br> | |
| Council on Governmental Relations<br> | |
| Crop Science Society of America<br> | |
| Diamond Multimedia Systems, Inc.<br> | |
| Digital Future Coalition<br> | |
| Digital Media Association<br> | |
| Duke University<br> | |
| Dun & Bradstreet<br> | |
| Eagle Forum<br> | |
| Electronic Frontier Foundation<br> | |
| Enso Audio Imaging, Inc.<br> | |
| Excite<br> | |
| Geocities<br> | |
| Global Music Outlet, Inc.<br> | |
| Harvard University<br> | |
| Home Recording Rights Coalition<br> | |
| Information Technology Association of America<br> | |
| Inktomi<br> | |
| Internet Society<br> | |
| Iowa State University<br> | |
| Linda Hall Library of Science, Engineering and Technology<br> | |
| Louisiana State University<br> | |
| Lycos<br> | |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology<br> | |
| MCI WorldCom<br> | |
| Medical Library Association<br> | |
| Missouri Council on Library Development<br> | |
| Music Library Association<br> | |
| <strong>National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges</strong><br> | |
| National Council of Teachers of English<br> | |
| National Initiative for a Networked Cultural Heritage<br> | |
| National Writers Union<br> | |
| NetRadio Network, Inc.<br> | |
| Netscape Communications Corporation<br> | |
| North Carolina State University<br> | |
| Northwestern University<br> | |
| Omnibot<br> | |
| Online Banking Association<br> | |
| Pennsylvania State University<br> | |
| Queens Borough Public Library, NY<br> | |
| RealNetworks, Inc.<br> | |
| Rutgers University<br> | |
| Soil Science Society of America<br> | |
| Special Libraries Association<br> | |
| Spinner Network, inc.<br> | |
| StorageTek<br> | |
| Syracuse University<br> | |
| Sunes.com<br> | |
| U.S. WEST<br> | |
| United States Catholic Conference<br> | |
| University Corporation for Atmospheric Research<br> | |
| University of Chicago<br> | |
| University of Cincinnati<br> | |
| University of Colorado<br> | |
| University of Florida<br> | |
| University of Michigan<br> | |
| University of Missouri - St. Louis<br> | |
| University of Missouri-Columbia<br> | |
| University of New Orleans<br> | |
| University of North Carolina -- Charlotte<br> | |
| University of Southern California<br> | |
| University of Tennessee, Knoxville<br> | |
| University of Texas at Austin<br> | |
| University of Utah<br> | |
| University of Wisconsin-Madison<br> | |
| University System of Maryland<br> | |
| Utah Agricultural Experiment Station<br> | |
| Vanderbilt University<br> | |
| Visual Resources Association<br> | |
| Washington University, St. Louis<br> | |
| Wells Anderson Legal Tech Services<br> | |
| Yahoo! Inc.<br> | |
| Yale University</p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"> </p> | |
| <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"> </font></td> | |
| <td valign="top" width="12%"></td> | |
| <td width="2%"></td> | |
| </tr> | |
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| <td valign="top" width="74%"></td> | |
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| <td width="2%"></td> | |
| </tr> | |
| </table> | |
| <p align="left"><font color="#FF0000"><em><strong>updated 3/23/98</strong></em></font></p> | |
| <p align="left"><font size="2"><em>For additional information on Federal Relations contact | |
| Jerold Roschwalb in the Office of Federal Relations--Higher Education 202/478-6025, fax | |
| 202-478-6046, or click here to e-mail:<a href="mailto:jroschwalb@nasulgc.org"> | |
| jroschwalb@nasulgc.org.</a></em></font></p> | |
| <p align="left"><img src="RWB_LINE.gif" width="590" height="10"> </p> | |
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