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Add support for SageMaker DeepAR models. #2707

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193 changes: 193 additions & 0 deletions src/gluonts/mx/model/legacy.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# Copyright 2018 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
# You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# A copy of the License is located at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed
# on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
# express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
# permissions and limitations under the License.

import itertools
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Tuple

import numpy as np
import mxnet as mx
import pandas as pd
from pydantic import BaseModel
from toolz import tail

from gluonts.dataset.loader import as_stacked_batches
from gluonts.model import Predictor, SampleForecast
from gluonts.time_feature import (
day_of_month,
day_of_week,
day_of_year,
hour_of_day,
minute_of_hour,
month_of_year,
second_of_minute,
week_of_year,
)


feature_by_name = {
"day_of_month": day_of_month,
"day_of_week": day_of_week,
"day_of_year": day_of_year,
"hour_of_day": hour_of_day,
"minute_of_hour": minute_of_hour,
"month_of_year": month_of_year,
"second_of_minute": second_of_minute,
"week_of_year": week_of_year,
}


class DataShape(BaseModel):
shape: Tuple[int, ...]
name: str


class DeepARConfig(BaseModel):
cardinality: List[int]
category_provided: bool
data_shapes: List[DataShape]

num_dynamic_feat: int
train_length: int
prediction_length: int
time_freq: str

date_feature_names: List[str]

def time_features(self):
return TimeFeatures(
[feature_by_name[name] for name in self.date_feature_names],
freq=self.time_freq,
past_length=self.train_length,
future_length=self.prediction_length,
num_dynamic_feat=self.num_dynamic_feat,
)


@dataclass
class TimeFeatures:
features: list
freq: str
past_length: int
future_length: int
num_dynamic_feat: int

def __call__(self, entry):
periods = pd.period_range(
start=entry["start"],
freq=self.freq,
periods=self.past_length + self.future_length,
)

past = []
future = []

for feature in self.features:
feat = feature(periods)
past.append(feat[: self.past_length])
future.append(feat[self.past_length :])

age = np.log10(2 + np.arange(self.past_length + self.future_length))

past.append(age[: self.past_length])
future.append(age[self.past_length :])

if self.num_dynamic_feat:
raise NotImplementedError

return {
"timeFeaturesTrain": np.vstack(past),
"timeFeaturesPred": np.vstack(future),
}


@dataclass
class SageMakerDeepARPredictor(Predictor):
module: mx.module.Module
config: DeepARConfig

@classmethod
def deserialize(cls, path: Path, **kwargs) -> "Predictor":
symbol = list(path.glob("model*-symbol.json"))
assert len(symbol) == 1
symbol = symbol[0]

model_name = symbol.name.rsplit("-", 1)[0]

config = DeepARConfig.parse_file(path / f"{model_name}-config.json")

module = mx.module.Module.load(
str(path / model_name),
epoch=0,
data_names=[data_shape.name for data_shape in config.data_shapes],
label_names=None,
)

data_shapes = [
mx.io.DataDesc(name=desc.name, shape=desc.shape)
for desc in config.data_shapes
]
module.bind(
data_shapes=data_shapes, label_shapes=None, for_training=False
)

return SageMakerDeepARPredictor(module=module, config=config)

def item_features(self, entry):
if self.config.category_provided:
return entry["feat_static_cat"]

return [0]

def pipeline(self, entry):
time_feat = self.config.time_features()

target = tail(self.config.train_length, entry["target"])
to_pad = len(target) - self.config.train_length
target = np.concatenate([np.zeros(to_pad), target])

observed_indicator = np.invert(np.isnan(target)).astype(np.float32)
is_padded = np.concatenate(
[np.ones(to_pad), np.zeros(self.config.train_length - to_pad)]
)

return {
"trainTarget": target,
**time_feat(entry),
"itemFeatures": [0],
"observedValuesTrain": observed_indicator,
"isPaddedTrain": is_padded,
}

def predict(self, data, batch_size=32):
data1, data2 = itertools.tee(data)

inputs = map(self.pipeline, data1)

for batch in as_stacked_batches(
inputs, batch_size=batch_size, output_type=mx.nd.array
):
batch = mx.io.DataBatch(list(batch.values()))

self.module.forward(batch, is_train=False)
samples_batch = self.module.get_outputs()[0]

for samples in samples_batch.asnumpy():
input_ = next(data2)
start = pd.Period(input_["start"], freq=self.config.time_freq)

yield SampleForecast(
samples=samples,
start_date=start + len(input_["target"]),
)