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pepepper committed Oct 13, 2021
1 parent 6367762 commit 3f916a0
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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*.elf
*.bin
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions Makefile
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CROSS_COMPILE:=arm-linux-gnueabihf-
AS:=$(CROSS_COMPILE)as
CC:=$(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
STRIP:=$(CROSS_COMPILE)strip

.PHONY:
all: AppMain.bin

.PHONY:
clean:
@rm -f *.bin *.elf

AppMain.bin:
@$(AS) main.S -o main.elf
@./extract.py -p main.elf AppMain.bin
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# boot4u
U-Boot loader for PW-x1

# Build

```sh
apt install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
pip3 install pyelftools
make
```

# Run
- Create a directory `/path/to/sd/APP/foo`
- Create index.din `touch /path/to/sd/APP/foo/index.din`
- Copy and rename the raw executable `cp AppMain.bin /path/to/sd/APP/foo/AppMain.bin`
34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions extract.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3

import sys
from elftools.elf.elffile import ELFFile # pip install pyelftools


def main():
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
print(f'Usage: {sys.argv[0]} in.elf out.bin')
sys.exit(1)

with open(sys.argv[-2], 'rb') as f:
extract(ELFFile(f))


def extract(elf):
text = elf.get_section_by_name('.text')
if text is None:
print('Input ELF has no .text section', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

with open(sys.argv[-1], 'wb') as f:
if '-p' in sys.argv:
print(f'Pure .text mode is enabled')
f.write(text.data())
else:
elf.stream.seek(0)
elf.stream.read(text.header.sh_offset)
f.write(elf.stream.read())

print(f'Successfully extracted the necessary sections to "{sys.argv[2]}"')


main()
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions main.S
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.text
.align 4
.global _start

_start:
//preload U-Boot from sd
ldr r4, =0x60006400 //fopen addr
adr r0, [.LC0] //file name
adr r1, [.LC1] //open mode
blx r4
add r5, r4, #0xc //fread addr
mov r3, r0 //file descriptor
ldr r0, =0x37500000 //fread destination
mov r1, #1 //read unit size
mov r2, r0 //read unit count(over size)
blx r5
bl continue //to avoid strings address exceeds pc relative offset limit

.LC0:
.ascii "SD0:\\u-boot.bin\000"
.LC1:
.ascii "r\000"
.align 4
continue:
cpsid if //disable interrupt

//copy U-Boot to head of RAM
ldr r3, =0x37500000 //copy start
ldr r1, =0x37540000 //copy end
copy_loop:
mov r2, r3
sub r3, r3, #0x7500000 //copy distination
ldr r0, [r2], #4
cmp r2, r1
str r0, [r3]
mov r3, r2
bne copy_loop

//RAM clear
ldr r2,=0x60200000 //clear start
ldr r3,=0x68000000 //clear end
sub r3,r3,#4
eor r1,r1,r1
clear_loop:
cmp r2,r3
str r1,[r2],#4
beq clear_loop

ldr r0, =0x60000000

mrc p15, 0, r8, c14, c2, 1
bic r8, r8, #1
mcr p15, 0, r8, c14, c2, 1
mrc p15, 0, r8, c14, c3, 1
bic r8, r8, #1
mcr p15, 0, r8, c14, c3, 1

mov r9, #0
mrc p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0
bic r6, r6, #4 @ disable dcache
bic r6, r6, #4096 @ disable icache
mcr p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0 // write ctrl regs

mcr p15, 0, r9, c7, c5, 0 // invalidate icache

// from: https://www.aps-web.jp/academy/ca/229/#i-2
mov r10,#0 // データキャッシュを選択
mcr p15,2,r10,c0,c0,0 // キャッシュサイズ選択レジスタ(CSSELR)で
// データキャッシュを選択
isb // 命令同期バリア命令で再フェッチ
mrc p15,1,r1,c0,c0,0 // CCSIDRを読み込み
and r2,r1,#7 // キャッシュラインサイズを取得(b001=8ワード/ライン)
add r2,r2,#4 // DCISWレジスタのセット番号のシフト数を求める
ldr r4,=0x3FF // 最大ウェイ数マスク設定値を設定
ands r4,r4,r1,LSR #3 // r4レジスタにウェイ数を設定
clz r5,r4 // DCISWレジスタのウェイ番号のシフト数を求める
ldr r7,=0x7FFF // セット数マスク設定値を設定
ands r7,r7,r1,LSR #13 // r7レジスタにセット数を設定
// 0x7F=12Kbyte/0xFF=32Kbyte/0x1FF=64Kbyte
loop2:
mov r9,r4 // r9レジスタにウェイ数を設定
loop3:
orr r11,r10,r9,LSL r5 // ウェイ番号とキャッシュ番号を設定
orr r11,r11,r7,LSL r2 // セット番号を設定
mcr p15,0,r11,c7,c6,2 // DCISWレジスタでセット/ウェイによる
// データキャッシュラインの無効化
subs r9,r9,#1 // ウェイ番号を-1
bge loop3 // ウェイ毎の初期化を実施
subs r7,r7,#1 // セット番号を-1
bge loop2 // セット毎の初期化を実施

mcr p15, 0, r9, c8, c7, 0 // invalidate TLB
mcr p15, 0, r9, c7, c5, 6 // invalidate branch predictor array

bic r6, r6, #1 @ disable MMU
mcr p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0 // write ctrl regs

bx r0

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