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Process Language Data for Literacy.html
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Process Language Data for Literacy.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!--<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">-->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow">
<style type="text/css"></style><!-- don't delete this line!! -->
<title>Process Language Data For Literacy</title>
<link type="text/css" href="css/segmentation_ce.css" media="all" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body onload="onload()">
<div id="container">
<div id="top">
<div id="localStorageSpace">Browser storage: <span id="storageLeft"></span><progress id="localStorageSpaceBar" max="100" value=""></progress> </div>
<div id="header">
<h1>Processing <span id="titleBarLangName"></span> Language Data for Literacy</h1>
<span id="version"></span><span id="lastModified"></span>
</div><!--end of header div-->
<nav>
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<li class="main_menu" onclick="showMainContentDiv('intro'); return false;"><a href="#" id="introTab" name="tab" class="active">Introduction</a></li>
<li class="main_menu" onclick="showMainContentDiv('langdata'); return false;"><a href="#" id="langdataTab" name="tab" class="tab">Language Data</a></li>
<li class="main_menu" onclick="showMainContentDiv('segmenting'); return false;"><a href="#" id="segmentingTab" name="tab" class="tab">Segmenting</a></li>
<li class="main_menu" onclick="showMainContentDiv('phonotactics'); return false;"><a href="#" id="phonotacticsTab" name="tab" class="tab">Phonotactics</a></li>
<li class="main_menu" onclick="showMainContentDiv('output'); return false;"><a href="#" id="outputTab" name="tab" class="tab">Output</a></li>
<li class="main_menu" onclick="showMainContentDiv('about'); return false;"><a href="#" id="aboutTab" name="tab" class="tab">About</a></li>
</ul>
</div><!--end of nav div-->
</nav>
</div><!--end of top div-->
<div id="main-content">
<div id="html5Check" class="is-none">Your browser is out-of-date and not able to use this program. Please update your browser first.
<a href="http://www.browsehappy.com" target="_blank">Update your browser here.</a>
</div>
<div id="intro" class="main-content-div">
<h1>Introduction</h1>
<p><q style="font-style:italic">The chief art of learning, as Locke has observed, is to
attempt but little at a time.</q> — Samuel Johnson, 1751.</p>
<!-- This is a short summary of one of John Locke’s statements. Possible source text:
http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/762/80854#a_1924806 -->
<p>This web page can help you process language data to produce literacy materials. It
supports a wide range of writing systems such as alphabets, abjads, abugidas, and
syllabaries, including scripts that are read from right to left. It can produce
several output formats, such as:
</p>
<ul>
<li>word lists constrained by syllable length</li>
<li>creating a separate browser-based literacy tool called SynPhony</li>
</ul>
<p>The browser-based literacy tool SynPhony extends the capabilities of this page and
makes it easy to find words that are restricted to certain letters. This can be
useful for producing primers, creating reading assessments, writing stories, or as
practise reading material in early literacy efforts.
</p>
<h2>Browser Requirements</h2>
<p>This program (and SynPhony) requires a modern browser that supports HTML 5. Some browsers
keep you from loading files from your local computer for security reasons. For local
files this page has been tested successfully with Firefox, Safari and Chrome. (Google Chrome
must be started with the flag <q>-allow-file-access-from-files</q> in order to work properly
offline.) If you have any issues with these three browsers please make sure you're running
an up-to-date browser first.
This page does not work yet with Internet Explorer and Opera. Hopefully soon.</p>
<h2>Language Requirements</h2>
<p>The language data must be supplied by you and can come from various sources; either
texts, stories, or a word list. It is best
if each story is in a separate file. In addition, you will also need to know which
digraphs are used in the language, if any. In all cases you should ensure that the
language data uses correct spelling, proper punctuation conventions and is encoded in Unicode.
If you see this character <q>�</q> anywhere in the output, you need to
first convert the data to UTF-8.
</p>
<p>For comments, questions, suggestions for improvements, bug reports or other forms of
encouragement: <span id="mail1"></span>
</p>
<h3>Overview</h3>
<ol>
<li>In the <strong>Language Data</strong> tab there are 4 important steps. For Step 1, provide
the language name and ISO-639 code. Next, move through the 3 sub tabs: Texts, Letters,
and Words. In the Enter Text tab, import the text files by using the <q>Browse</q> buttons.
Move to the Letters sub tab and click the <q>Auto detect</q> button to auto detect the writing
system. If it can detect it, the program will also fill in the vowels, consonants and other
categories for you automatically. If the language has digraphs you will need to add them
manually to the Multigraph textboxes. Visually check to see that all the boxes are filled
in correctly. Then, move to the Word Lists sub tab and click the Create Word lists button.
<!--The IPA sub tab is optional.-->
</li>
<li>Once the language data has been entered, move on to the <strong>Segmenting </strong> tab
and click the <q>Segment Word List from Language Data tab</q> button to process the word list.
If the <q>Residue</q> boxes show up then it is because the language data contains characters
which are not listed as a grapheme in the <strong>Language Data</strong> tab. The <q>Segment
Word List from Language Data tab</q> button <strong>must</strong> be pressed each time you
load the page to enable you to use the features in the <strong>Output</strong> tab.
</li>
<li>In the <strong>Phonotactics</strong> tab you can view the phonotactic analysis as
discovered by the program. Phonotactics describe the distribution of letters (or phonemes)
within words. Although this tab is only for your information and you don't have to do
anything, reviewing the information here can help you spot spelling mistakes or foreign
words in your word list due to letters occurring in unexpected positions.
</li>
<li>In the <strong>Output</strong> tab you can select the format for the data output. Press
one of the <q>Output</q> buttons to process that group of words into the format you selected.
You may copy the resulting data into your computer’s clipboard for using it elsewhere. More
information on the various output formats is available in the Output tab beside each option.
</li>
</ol>
</div><!--end of intro div-->
<div id="langdata" class="main-content-div">
<h2 class="step" id="enter_langname">Step 1. Enter the language name </h2>
<div id="langmetadata">
<label for="language_name" id="label_language_name" class="">Language Name:</label>
<input id="language_name" name="language_name" value="" placeholder="Type language name here" type="text" tabindex="1" />
<button id="storeLangName" onclick="storeLanguageName();" class="">Create Language Project</button>
<div id="localizedLangNameDiv" class="is-none ltr">
<label for="localizedLangName" id="label_localizedLangName">Local Name:</label>
<input id="localizedLangName" name="localizedLangName" type="text" class="fs vernacular" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="ethnocode">ISO-639 Code:</label>
<input id="ethnocode" name="ethnocode" value="" placeholder="Type iso-639 code here" type="text" tabindex="2" maxlength="3" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="span_fontsize" id="span_fontsize" class="span_fontsize" class="">Font size: </label>
<span id="changeFSizeDiv1">
<button class="changeFSize" onclick="setFontSize('.fs','decrease')"><img src="graphics/minus.png" /></button>
<button class="changeFSize" onclick="setFontSize('.fs','increase')"><img src="graphics/plus.png" /></button>
</span>
<input id="langdata_inputs" name="font-size-holder" type="hidden" value="12" />
<input id="review_inputs" name="font-size-holder" type="hidden" value="12" />
</div>
<span id="add_info" onclick="toggleMoreLangDataInfo();" title="Click to toggle more language information"> + </span>
<div id="langmetadata-more" class="is-none">
<fieldset>
<legend>More Language Information</legend>
<p>
<label for="select_script">Writing System:</label>
<input id="select_script" name="select_script" value="" type="text" list="scriptNames" placeholder="Start typing to select" />
<datalist id="scriptNames">
<option value="Arabic"></option>
<option value="Armenian"></option>
<option value="Balinese"></option>
<option value="Bamum"></option>
<option value="Bengali"></option>
<option value="Bopomofo"></option>
<option value="Braille_Patterns"></option>
<option value="Buginese"></option>
<option value="Buhid"></option>
<option value="Canadian_Aboriginal"></option>
<option value="Cham"></option>
<option value="Cherokee"></option>
<option value="Coptic"></option>
<option value="Cyrillic"></option>
<option value="Devanagari"></option>
<option value="Ethiopic"></option>
<option value="Georgian"></option>
<option value="Georgian"></option>
<option value="Glagolitic"></option>
<option value="Greek"></option>
<option value="Gujarati"></option>
<option value="Gurmukhi"></option>
<option value="Hangul"></option>
<option value="Hanunoo"></option>
<option value="Hebrew"></option>
<option value="Hiragana"></option>
<option value="Javanese"></option>
<option value="Kanbun"></option>
<option value="Kangxi_Radicals"></option>
<option value="Kannada"></option>
<option value="Katakana"></option>
<option value="Kayah_Li"></option>
<option value="Khmer"></option>
<option value="Lao"></option>
<option value="Latin"></option>
<option value="Lepcha"></option>
<option value="Limbu"></option>
<option value="Lisu"></option>
<option value="Malayalam"></option>
<option value="Meetei_Mayek"></option>
<option value="Mongolian"></option>
<option value="Myanmar"></option>
<option value="NKo"></option>
<option value="New_Tai_Lue"></option>
<option value="Ogham"></option>
<option value="Ol_Chiki"></option>
<option value="Oriya"></option>
<option value="Phags_pa"></option>
<option value="Rejang"></option>
<option value="Runic"></option>
<option value="Samaritan"></option>
<option value="Saurashtra"></option>
<option value="Sinhala"></option>
<option value="Sundanese"></option>
<option value="Syloti_Nagri"></option>
<option value="Syriac"></option>
<option value="Tagalog"></option>
<option value="Tagbanwa"></option>
<option value="Tai_Le"></option>
<option value="Tai_Tham"></option>
<option value="Tai_Viet"></option>
<option value="Tamil"></option>
<option value="Telugu"></option>
<option value="Thaana"></option>
<option value="Thai"></option>
<option value="Tibetan"></option>
<option value="Tifinagh"></option>
<option value="Vai"></option>
<option value="Vedic_Extensions"></option>
<option value="Yi_Radicals"></option>
<option value="Yi_Syllables"></option>
</datalist>
</p>
<p>
<label for="cssfont">Preferred Font:</label>
<input id="cssfont" name="cssfont" value="" onblur="updateMetaData('cssfonts'); applyFont();" type="text" />
</p>
<p>
<label for="cssfontfilename">Font File Name:</label>
<input id="cssfontfilename" name="cssfontfilename" value="" onblur="updateMetaData('cssfonts'); applyFont();" type="text" />
</p>
<p>
<label for="cssfontlist">CSS Font List:</label>
<input id="cssfontlist" name="cssfontlist" value="" onblur="updateMetaData('cssfonts'); applyFont();" type="text" />
</p>
</fieldset>
</div><!--end of langmetadata-manual-entry div-->
</div><!--end of langmetadata div-->
<div id="lang_data_subtabs">
<ul>
<li id="textsGroupTab" class="subtabs active" onclick="show_subTabs('textsGroup'); ">Step 2. Texts</li>
<li id="lettersGroupTab" class="subtabs" onclick="show_subTabs('lettersGroup'); ">Step 3. Letters</li>
<li id="wordsGroupTab" class="subtabs" onclick="show_subTabs('wordsGroup'); ">Step 4. Words</li>
<!--
<li id="ipaGroupTab" class="subtabs" onclick="show_subTabs('ipaGroup');">Step 5. IPA</li>
-->
</ul>
</div>
<div id="lang_data_sub">
<!--textGroup div-->
<div id="textsGroup" class="is-none">
<h2 id="h2_enterText" class="" style="text-align:center;">Import texts, word lists or a dictionary </h2>
<div id="allTextGroupsWordCount" style="text-align: center;"></div>
<h3 id="h3_TextGroup1" onclick="toggleClassById('text_group1','is-none');" class="" title="Click to toggle">Text Group 1 <span id="text_input1_wordcount" class="textWordCount"></span></h3>
<div id="text_group1" class="text_group is-none">
<input type="text" placeholder="Description of text group" class="textdescriptions" name="textdescriptions" onblur="updateMetaData('VocabularyGroups');" id="text1description" tabindex="3" />
<div>Import files: <input type="file" id="fileSelector" name="files" multiple onchange="loadFiles(this.files,'1');" /> <span id="text1success"></span></div>
<div id="user_message1" name="user_message" class="user_message is-none"></div>
<div id="text_listing1" name="text_listing" class="text_listing"></div>
</div>
<h3 id="h3_TextGroup2" onclick="toggleClassById('text_group2','is-none');" class="" title="Click to toggle">Text Group 2 <span id="text_input2_wordcount" class="textWordCount"></span></h3>
<div id="text_group2" class="text_group is-none">
<input type="text" placeholder="Description of text group" class="textdescriptions" name="textdescriptions" onblur="updateMetaData('VocabularyGroups');" id="text2description" tabindex="5" />
<div>Import files:
<input type="file" id="" name="files" multiple onchange="loadFiles(this.files,'2');" />
<span id="text2success"></span>
</div>
<div id="user_message2" name="user_message" class="user_message is-none"></div>
<div id="text_listing2" name="text_listing" class="text_listing"></div>
</div>
<h3 id="h3_TextGroup3" onclick="toggleClassById('text_group3','is-none');" class="" title="Click to toggle">Text Group 3 <span id="text_input3_wordcount" class="textWordCount"></span></h3>
<div id="text_group3" class="text_group is-none">
<input type="text" placeholder="Description of text group" class="textdescriptions" name="textdescriptions" onblur="updateMetaData('VocabularyGroups');" id="text3description" tabindex="7" />
<div>Import files: <input type="file" id="" name="files" multiple onchange="loadFiles(this.files,'3');" /> <span id="text3success"></span></div>
<div id="user_message3" name="user_message" class="user_message is-none"></div>
<div id="text_listing3" name="text_listing" class="text_listing"></div>
</div>
<h3 id="h3_TextGroup4" onclick="toggleClassById('text_group4','is-none');" class="" title="Click to toggle">Text Group 4 <span id="text_input4_wordcount" class="textWordCount"></span></h3>
<div id="text_group4" class="text_group is-none">
<input type="text" placeholder="Description of text group" class="textdescriptions" name="textdescriptions" onblur="updateMetaData('VocabularyGroups');" id="text4description" tabindex="9" />
<div>Import files: <input type="file" id="" name="files" multiple onchange="loadFiles(this.files,'4');" /> <span id="text4success"></span></div>
<div id="user_message4" name="user_message" class="user_message is-none"></div>
<div id="text_listing4" name="text_listing" class="text_listing"></div>
</div>
<h3 id="h3_TextGroup5" onclick="toggleClassById('text_group5','is-none');" class="" title="Click to toggle">Text Group 5 <span id="text_input5_wordcount" class="textWordCount"></span></h3>
<div id="text_group5" class="text_group is-none">
<input type="text" placeholder="Description of text group" class="textdescriptions" name="textdescriptions" onblur="updateMetaData('VocabularyGroups');" id="text5description" tabindex="11" />
<div>Import files: <input type="file" id="" name="files" multiple onchange="loadFiles(this.files,'5');" /> <span id="text5success"></span></div>
<div id="user_message5" name="user_message" class="user_message is-none"></div>
<div id="text_listing5" name="text_listing" class="text_listing"></div>
</div>
<h3 id="h3_TextGroup6" onclick="toggleClassById('text_group6','is-none');" class="" title="Click to toggle">Text Group 6<span id="text_input6_wordcount" class="textWordCount"></span></h3>
<div id="text_group6" class="text_group is-none">
<input type="text" placeholder="Description of text group" class="textdescriptions" name="textdescriptions" onblur="updateMetaData('VocabularyGroups');" id="text6description" tabindex="13" />
<div>Import files: <input type="file" id="" name="files" multiple onchange="loadFiles(this.files,'6');" /> <span id="text6success"></span></div>
<div id="user_message6" name="user_message" class="user_message is-none"></div>
<div id="text_listing6" name="text_listing" class="text_listing"></div>
</div>
</div><!--end of textsGroup div-->
<!--lettersGroup div-->
<div id="lettersGroup" class="is-none">
<h2 id="h2_idletters" class="">Indentify the letters</h2>
<div class="buttons">
<button class="button" onclick="autoScriptDetector();">Auto detect the writing system</button>
</div>
<div id="alphabeticGraphemes" class="">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td rowspan="1" colspan="2">
<div id="progress_report"></div>
<h3 id="h3_SingleGraphemes" class="">Single Graphemes </h3>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="singlegraphs">
<td>
<label for="single_v" id="label_single_v" class="">Single Vowels</label> <br />
<textarea class="g1 fs vernacular chars" id="single_v" name="graphemes" data-fs="12" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="30"></textarea><br />
</td>
<td>
<label for="single_c" id="label_single_c" class="">Single Consonants</label> <br />
<textarea class="g1 fs vernacular chars" id="single_c" name="graphemes" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="31"></textarea><br />
</td>
</tr><!--end of singlegraphs tr-->
<tr>
<td rowspan="1" colspan="2"><h3 id="h3_MultiGraphemes" class="">Multigraphs </h3></td>
</tr>
<tr id="digraphs">
<td><label for="double_v" id="label_double_v" class="">Multigraph Vowels</label><br />
<textarea class="g2 fs vernacular gpcs" id="double_v" name="graphemes" onblur="populateMasterGPCList();" tabindex="32"></textarea>
</td>
<td><label for="double_c" id="label_double_c" class="">Multigraph Consonants</label><br />
<textarea class="g2 fs vernacular gpcs" id="double_c" name="graphemes" onblur="populateMasterGPCList();" tabindex="33"></textarea>
</td>
</tr><!--end of digraphs tr-->
</tbody>
</table>
</div><!--end of alphabeticGraphemes div-->
<div id="syllabaryGraphemes" class="is-none">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td rowspan="1" colspan="2" style="width: 515px;">
<h3 id="h3_Syllabary" class="">Syllabary Graphemes </h3>
<textarea id="syllabary" class="g1 fs vernacular chars" name="graphemes" onblur="updateCharacters();"></textarea><br />
<!--<button class="confirm" value="Confirm Syllabary" onclick="checkSingle('s');">Confirm Syllabary</button><br />
<h3 id="h3_Other_Syllabary" class=""></h3>Other Graphemes</h3>
<textarea id="syllabary_other" class="fs vernacular" name=""></textarea><br />
-->
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div><!--end of syllabaryGraphemens div-->
<div id="otherGraphemes">
<h3 id="h3_OtherSymbols" class="">Other Symbols </h3>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr id="othergraphs">
<td>
Other <strong>word building</strong> characters <br /><label for="other_wordbuilding_chars" id="label_otherWordBuildingChars">Eg. hyphen, apostrophe</label><br />
<textarea class="g3 fs vernacular chars" id="other_wordbuilding_chars" name="graphemes" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="34"></textarea><br />
<label for="combining_chars" id="label_combiningChars" class="">Combining characters <!--<br /><small>Eg. tone marks, diacritics</small>--></label><br />
<textarea class="g3 fs vernacular chars" id="combining_chars" name="graphemes" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="35"></textarea><br />
<div id="div_residue_graphemes" class="is-none">
Residue Graphemes: <span id="residue_grapheme_count"></span> <br />
<textarea class="g2 fs vernacular" id="residue_graphemes" name="residue_graphemes"></textarea>
</div>
<td>
<strong>Non word building</strong> characters <br />
<label for="si_punct" id="label_siPunct" class="">Sentence initial punctuation</label><br />
<textarea class="g3 fs vernacular chars" id="si_punct" name="punctuation" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="36"></textarea><br />
<label for="sm_punct" id="label_smPunct" class="">Sentence medial punctuation</label><br />
<textarea class="g3 fs vernacular chars" id="sm_punct" name="punctuation" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="37"></textarea><br />
<label for="sf_punct" id="label_sfPunct" class="">Sentence final punctuation</label><br />
<textarea class="g3 fs vernacular chars" id="sf_punct" name="punctuation" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="38"></textarea><br />
<label for="numbers" id="label_numbers" class="">Numbers</label><br />
<textarea class="g3 fs vernacular chars" id="numbers" name="punctuation" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="39"></textarea><br />
<label for="other_symbols" id="label_otherSymbols" class="">Other Symbols</label><br />
<textarea class="g3 fs vernacular chars" id="other_symbols" name="punctuation" onblur="updateCharacters();" tabindex="40"></textarea><br />
<!--<br /><button class="button" onclick="removePunctFromWordList();">Remove these from word lists</button>
-->
</td>
</tr><!--end of othergraphs tr-->
</tbody>
</table>
</div><!--end of otherGraphemes div-->
</div><!--end of lettersGroup div-->
<!--vocabGroup div-->
<div id="wordsGroup" class="is-none">
<h2 class="step">Create word lists from texts</h2>
<div class="buttons">
<button class="button" onclick="processTextGroups();">Create word lists from text groups</button>
<br />
<label for="lowerCaseAllWords" class="" style="">Convert all words to lowercase
<input id="lowerCaseAllWords" name="lowerCaseAllWords" class="" type="checkbox" />
</label>
<br />
<!--<label for="" class="">Ignore all uppercase words
<input id="ignoreAllUpperCase" name="ignoreAllUpperCase" class="" type="checkbox" />
</label>
-->
</div>
<h4 style="margin-top: 15px;">Word List Groups </h4>
<div class="buttons">
<button class="button" onclick="sortWordLists('numDesc');">Sort Lists by Frequency 9-0</button>
<button class="button" onclick="sortWordLists('alphAsc');" style="margin-left: 60px;">Sort Lists Alphabetically A-Z</button>
<br />
</div>
<div id="totalVocabCount" style="margin: 5px 0;"></div>
<div id="vg1">
<div id="" class="vg">
<h4 id="wordlist1description" name="wordlistdescriptions" class="wordlistdescriptions">Group 1</h4>
<div id="wordlist1count" class="wordlistcount"></div>
<textarea id="wordlist1" name="wordlists" class="vocabGroup fs vgroup vernacular"></textarea>
</div>
<div id="" class="vg">
<h4 id="wordlist2description" name="wordlistdescriptions" class="wordlistdescriptions">Group 2</h4>
<div id="wordlist2count" class="wordlistcount"></div>
<textarea id="wordlist2" name="wordlists" class="vocabGroup fs vgroup vernacular"></textarea>
</div>
<div id="" class="vg">
<h4 id="wordlist3description" name="wordlistdescriptions" class="wordlistdescriptions">Group 3</h4>
<div id="wordlist3count" class="wordlistcount"></div>
<textarea id="wordlist3" name="wordlists" class="vocabGroup fs vgroup vernacular"></textarea>
</div>
</div><!--end of vg1 div-->
<div id="vg2" style="display:block;">
<div id="" class="vg">
<h4 id="wordlist4description" name="wordlistdescriptions" class="wordlistdescriptions">Group 4</h4>
<div id="wordlist4count" class="wordlistcount"></div>
<textarea id="wordlist4" name="wordlists" class="vocabGroup fs vgroup vernacular"></textarea>
</div>
<div id="" class="vg">
<h4 id="wordlist5description" name="wordlistdescriptions" class="wordlistdescriptions">Group 5</h4>
<div id="wordlist5count" class="wordlistcount"></div>
<textarea id="wordlist5" name="wordlists" class="vocabGroup fs vgroup vernacular"></textarea>
</div>
<div id="" class="vg">
<h4 id="wordlist6description" name="wordlistdescriptions" class="wordlistdescriptions">Group 6</h4>
<div id="wordlist6count" class="wordlistcount"></div>
<textarea id="wordlist6" name="wordlists" class="vocabGroup fs vgroup vernacular"></textarea>
</div>
<div id="stopwordlist_div" class="">
<h4 id="stopwordlist_description" name="" class="wordlistdescriptions">Offensive Words (optional) </h4>
<div id="stopwords_control">
<span id="stopwords_load" class="" onclick="loadStopWords();" title="Click to load stored words"> ⎆ </span>
<span id="stopwords_hide" class="" onclick="hideStopWords();" title="Click to hide words"> ⊗ </span>
</div>
<textarea id="stopwordlist" name="wordlists" class="vocabGroup fs vgroup vernacular" onblur="storeStopWords();"></textarea>
</div>
</div><!--end of vg2 div-->
</div><!--end of vocabGroup div-->
<!--ipaGroup section-->
<div id="ipaGroup" class="is-none">
<h2 class="step">Optional: Map phonemes to IPA </h2>
<table id="phonemes2ipaTable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<div id="ipa_buttons">
<button id="getPhonemes" onclick="getPhonemes();" style="margin-bottom: 5px;">Create phoneme list</button><br />
<button id="updateMasterIPAList" onclick="updateMasterIPAList();">Store mapped phonemes</button>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div id="ipaLinks">
<label for="" onclick="show_ipaGroup('cons')">Consonants</label> | <label for="" onclick="show_ipaGroup('vow')">Vowels</label> | <label for="" onclick="show_ipaGroup('diacr')">Diacritics</label> | <label for="" onclick="show_ipaGroup('tone')">Tone</label> | <label for="" onclick="show_ipaGroup('affr')">Affricates</label> <br />
<label for="" onclick="show_ipaGroup('nonpcons')">Non-Pulmonic Consonants</label> | <label for="" onclick="show_ipaGroup('coartcons')">Co-articulated Consonants</label>
</div><!--end of ipaLinks div-->
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="phonemeInventory"></td>
<td id="ipaInventory">
<!--Tables of ipa characters -->
<table id="ipa_cons" class="ipaTable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td class="tableHeader" colspan="13">Consonants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="" colspan="1"> </td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb1 bl2 superCol" colspan="2">Labial</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb1 superCol" colspan="4">Coronal</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb1 superCol" colspan="4">Dorsal</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb1 superCol" colspan="2">Radical</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb1 superCol" colspan="1">Glot</td>
<td class="superCol" colspan="1"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""> </td>
<td class="br1 bl2 colHeader"><div class="vert">Bilabial</div></td>
<td class="br2 colHeader"><div class="vert">Labiodental</div></td>
<td class="br1 colHeader"><div class="vert">Dental</div></td>
<td class="br1 colHeader"><div class="vert">Alveolar</div></td>
<td class="br1 colHeader"><div class="vert">Postalveolar</div></td>
<td class="br2 colHeader"><div class="vert">Retroflex</div></td>
<td class="br1 colHeader"><div class="vert">Alveolopalatal</div></td>
<td class="br1 colHeader"><div class="vert">Palatal</div></td>
<td class="br1 colHeader"><div class="vert">Velar</div></td>
<td class="br2 colHeader"><div class="vert">Uvular</div></td>
<td class="br2 colHeader"><div class="vert">Pharyngeal</div></td>
<td class="br2 colHeader"><div class="vert">Epiglottal</div></td>
<td class="br2 colHeader"><div class="vert">Glottal</div></td>
<td class="label"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bb1 bl1 voice">vl</td>
<td class="bt1 bl2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless bilabial plosive" onclick="mapIPA('p','consonant',this.title);">p</div></td>
<td class="bt1 nd"> </td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless alveolar plosive" onclick="mapIPA('t̪','consonant',this.title);">t̪</div></td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless alveolar plosive" onclick="mapIPA('t','consonant',this.title);">t</div></td>
<td class="bt1 nd"> </td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless retroflex plosive" onclick="mapIPA('ʈ','consonant',this.title);">ʈ</div></td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless palatal plosive" onclick="mapIPA('c','consonant',this.title);">c</div></td>
<td class="bt1 nd"> </td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless velar plosive" onclick="mapIPA('k','consonant',this.title);">k</div></td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless uvular plosive" onclick="mapIPA('q','consonant',this.title);">q</div></td>
<td class="bt1 nd"> </td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Epiglottal plosive" onclick="mapIPA('ʡ','consonant',this.title);">ʡ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless glottal plosive" onclick="mapIPA('ʔ','consonant',this.title);">ʔ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 br1 bb1 label" rowspan="2">Plosive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 voice">vd</td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced bilabial plosive" onclick="mapIPA('b','consonant',this.title);">b</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar plosive" onclick="mapIPA('d̪','consonant',this.title);">d̪</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar plosive" onclick="mapIPA('d','consonant',this.title);">d</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced retroflex plosive" onclick="mapIPA('ɖ','consonant',this.title);">ɖ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal plosive" onclick="mapIPA('ɟ','consonant',this.title);">ɟ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar plosive" onclick="mapIPA('ɡ','consonant',this.title);">ɡ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced uvular plosive" onclick="mapIPA('ɢ','consonant',this.title);">ɢ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd br2"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 voice">vl</td>
<td class="bl2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless bilabial fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ɸ','consonant',this.title);">ɸ</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless labiodental fricative" onclick="mapIPA('f','consonant',this.title);">f</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless dental fricative" onclick="mapIPA('θ','consonant',this.title);">θ</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless alveolar fricative" onclick="mapIPA('s','consonant',this.title);">s</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless postalveolar fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʃ','consonant',this.title);">ʃ</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless retroflex fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʂ','consonant',this.title);">ʂ</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ɕ','consonant',this.title);">ɕ</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless palatal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ç','consonant',this.title);">ç</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless velar fricative" onclick="mapIPA('x','consonant',this.title);">x</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless uvular fricative" onclick="mapIPA('χ','consonant',this.title);">χ</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless pharyngeal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ħ','consonant',this.title);">ħ</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless epiglottal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʜ','consonant',this.title);">ʜ</div></td>
<td class="br2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless glottal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('h','consonant',this.title);">h</div></td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label" rowspan="2">Fricative<br />/Sibilant</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 voice">vd</td>
<td class="bb1 bl2 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced bilabial fricative" onclick="mapIPA('β','consonant',this.title);">β</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced labiodental fricative" onclick="mapIPA('v','consonant',this.title);">v</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced dental fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ð','consonant',this.title);">ð</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar fricative" onclick="mapIPA('z','consonant',this.title);">z</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced postalveolar fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʒ','consonant',this.title);">ʒ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced retroflex fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʐ','consonant',this.title);">ʐ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʑ','consonant',this.title);">ʑ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʝ','consonant',this.title);">ʝ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ɣ','consonant',this.title);">ɣ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced uvular fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʁ','consonant',this.title);">ʁ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced pharyngeal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʕ','consonant',this.title);">ʕ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced epiglottal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ʢ','consonant',this.title);">ʢ</div></td>
<td class="br2 bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced glottal fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ɦ','consonant',this.title);">ɦ</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 voice">vl</td>
<td class="bl2 nd"> </td>
<td class="nd"> </td>
<td class="nd"> </td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiceless alveolar lateral fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ɬ','consonant',this.title);">ɬ</div></td>
<td class="nd"> </td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced retroflex lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ɭ˔̊','consonant',this.title);">ɭ˔̊</div></td>
<td class="nd"> </td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ʎ̥˔','consonant',this.title);">ʎ̥˔</div></td>
<td><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ʟ̝̊','consonant',this.title);">ʟ̝̊</div></td>
<td class="nd"> </td>
<td class="nd"> </td>
<td class="nd"> </td>
<td class="nd br2"> </td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label" rowspan="2">Lateral<br />Fricative</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 voice">vd</td>
<td class="bb1 bl2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar lateral fricative" onclick="mapIPA('ɮ','consonant',this.title);">ɮ</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ʟ̝','consonant',this.title);">ʟ̝</div></td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bb1 bdashed nd"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""></td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced bilabial nasal" onclick="mapIPA('m','consonant',this.title);">m</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced labiodental nasal" onclick="mapIPA('ɱ','consonant',this.title);">ɱ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar nasal" onclick="mapIPA('n̪','consonant',this.title);">n̪</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar nasal" onclick="mapIPA('n','consonant',this.title);">n</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced retroflex nasal" onclick="mapIPA('ɳ','consonant',this.title);">ɳ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal nasal" onclick="mapIPA('ɲ','consonant',this.title);">ɲ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar nasal" onclick="mapIPA('ŋ','consonant',this.title);">ŋ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced uvular nasal" onclick="mapIPA('ɴ','consonant',this.title);">ɴ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label">Nasal</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""></td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced bilabial trill" onclick="mapIPA('ʙ','consonant',this.title);">ʙ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar trill" onclick="mapIPA('r','consonant',this.title);">r</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced uvular trill" onclick="mapIPA('ʀ','consonant',this.title);">ʀ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label">Trill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""></td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Bilabial flap" onclick="mapIPA('ⱱ̟','consonant',this.title);">ⱱ̟</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Labiodental flap" onclick="mapIPA('ⱱ','consonant',this.title);">ⱱ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar flap" onclick="mapIPA('ɾ','consonant',this.title);">ɾ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced retroflexed flap" onclick="mapIPA('ɽ','consonant',this.title);">ɽ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label">Flap</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""></td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced labiodental approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ʋ','consonant',this.title);">ʋ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ɹ','consonant',this.title);">ɹ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced retroflex approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ɻ','consonant',this.title);">ɻ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ʎ̟','consonant',this.title);">ʎ̟</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal approximant" onclick="mapIPA('j','consonant',this.title);">j</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ɰ','consonant',this.title);">ɰ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label">Approx.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""></td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('l̪','consonant',this.title);">l̪</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced alveolar lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('l','consonant',this.title);">l</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced retroflex lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ɭ','consonant',this.title);">ɭ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ʎ','consonant',this.title);">ʎ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ʟ','consonant',this.title);">ʟ</div></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label">Lateral<br />Approx.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""></td>
<td class="bb2 bl2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced bilabial implosive" onclick="mapIPA('ɓ','consonant',this.title);">ɓ</div></td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced dental/alevolar implosive" onclick="mapIPA('ɗ','consonant',this.title);">ɗ</div></td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced palatal implosive" onclick="mapIPA('ʄ','consonant',this.title);">ʄ</div></td>
<td class="bb2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced velar implosive" onclick="mapIPA('ɠ','consonant',this.title);">ɠ</div></td>
<td class="bb2"><div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Voiced uvular implosive" onclick="mapIPA('ʛ','consonant',this.title);">ʛ</div></td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="br1 bb1 label">Implosive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="15"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td class="superCol" colspan="14">Superscriptable Consonants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb2 bl2" colspan="14">
<!--
Apparently, these are not official IPA symbols
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵇ');">ᵇ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵈ');">ᵈ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵍ');">ᵍ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶢ');">ᶢ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵏ');">ᵏ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵝ');">ᵝ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶜ');">ᶜ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶝ');">ᶝ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶞ');">ᶞ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶠ');">ᶠ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶡ');">ᶡ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶣ');">ᶣ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶨ');">ᶨ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶩ');">ᶩ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶫ');">ᶫ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶬ');">ᶬ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶭ');">ᶭ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶯ');">ᶯ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶲ');">ᶲ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶰ');">ᶰ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵖ');">ᵖ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ʳ');">ʳ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ʴ');">ʴ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ʵ');">ʵ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ʶ');">ʶ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ˢ');">ˢ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵗ');">ᵗ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᵛ');">ᵛ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶳ');">ᶳ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶴ');">ᶴ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶹ');">ᶹ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶻ');">ᶻ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶼ');">ᶼ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶽ');">ᶽ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶾ');">ᶾ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ᶿ');">ᶿ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="" onclick="mapIPA('ˣ');">ˣ</div>
-->
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Velarized" onclick="mapIPA('ˠ');">ˠ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Aspirated" onclick="mapIPA('ʰ');">ʰ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Breathy voice modification" onclick="mapIPA('ʱ');">ʱ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Palatalized" onclick="mapIPA('ʲ');">ʲ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Lateral release" onclick="mapIPA('ˡ');">ˡ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Superscript m" onclick="mapIPA('ᵐ');">ᵐ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Superscript inverted m" onclick="mapIPA('ᵚ');">ᵚ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Nasal release" onclick="mapIPA('ⁿ');">ⁿ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Superscript left-tail n (at left)" onclick="mapIPA('ᶮ');">ᶮ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Superscript eng" onclick="mapIPA('ᵑ');">ᵑ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Superscript inverted v" onclick="mapIPA('ᶺ');">ᶺ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="consonant" title="Labialized" onclick="mapIPA('ʷ');">ʷ</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table id="ipa_vow" class="ipaTable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td class="tableHeader" colspan="5">Vowels</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1"> </td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb2 bl2 colHeader" title="Front vowel">Front</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb2 colHeader" title="Near-front vowel">Near<br />front</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb2 colHeader" title="Central vowel">Central</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb2 colHeader" title="Near-back vowel">Near<br />back</td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb2 colHeader" title="Back vowel">Back</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 label">Close</td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('i','vowel',this.title);">i</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close front rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('y','vowel',this.title);">y</span></td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close central unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɨ','vowel',this.title);">ɨ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close central rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ʉ','vowel',this.title);">ʉ</span></td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close back unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɯ','vowel',this.title);">ɯ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Rounded close back vowel" onclick="mapIPA('u','vowel',this.title);">u</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 label" title="Near-close vowel">Near-close</td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Near-close front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɪ','vowel',this.title);">ɪ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Near-close front rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ʏ','vowel',this.title);">ʏ</span></td>
<td class="bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Near-close front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɪ̈','vowel',this.title);">ɪ̈</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Near-close back rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ʊ̈','vowel',this.title);">ʊ̈</span></td>
<td class="bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Near-close back rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ʊ','vowel',this.title);">ʊ</span></td>
<td class="br2 bdashed nd"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 label" title="Close-mid vowel">Close-mid</td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('e','vowel',this.title);">e</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid front rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ø','vowel',this.title);">ø</span></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɘ','vowel',this.title);">ɘ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid central rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɵ','vowel',this.title);">ɵ</span></td>
<td class="bdashed nd"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid back unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɤ','vowel',this.title);">ɤ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid back rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('o','vowel',this.title);">o</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 label" title="Mid vowel"><b>Mid</b></td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('e̞','vowel',this.title);">e̞</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid front rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ø̞','vowel',this.title);">ø̞</span></td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Mid central unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ə','vowel',this.title);">ə</span></td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid back unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɤ̞','vowel',this.title);">ɤ̞</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Close-mid back rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('o̞','vowel',this.title);">o̞</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 label" title="Open-mid vowel">Open-mid</td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open-mid front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɛ','vowel',this.title);">ɛ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open-mid front rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('œ','vowel',this.title);">œ</span></td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open-mid central unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɜ','vowel',this.title);">ɜ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open-mid central rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɞ','vowel',this.title);">ɞ</span></td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open-mid back unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ʌ','vowel',this.title);">ʌ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open-mid back rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɔ','vowel',this.title);">ɔ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 label" title="Near-open vowel">Near-open</td>
<td class="bl2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Near-open front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('æ','vowel',this.title);">æ</span></td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="nd bdashed"> </td>
<td class="br2 bdashed"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Near-open central unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɐ','vowel',this.title);">ɐ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bb1 bl1 label" title="Open vowel"><b>Open</b></td>
<td class="bb2 bl2"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open front unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('a','vowel',this.title);">a</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open front rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɶ','vowel',this.title);">ɶ</span></td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open central unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ä','vowel',this.title);">ä</span></td>
<td class="bb2 nd"> </td>
<td class="bb2 br2"><span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open back unrounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɑ','vowel',this.title);">ɑ</span>•<span class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Open back rounded vowel" onclick="mapIPA('ɒ','vowel',this.title);">ɒ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td class="colHeader" colspan="5">Paired vowels are: unrounded • rounded</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="6"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td class="colHeader" colspan="5">Superscriptable Vowels</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td class="bt2 br2 bb2 bl2" colspan="5">
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript a" onclick="mapIPA('ᵃ');">ᵃ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript inverted a" onclick="mapIPA('ᵄ');">ᵄ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript rounded a" onclick="mapIPA('ᵅ');">ᵅ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript inverted rounded a" onclick="mapIPA('ᶛ');">ᶛ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript ae" onclick="mapIPA('ᵆ');">ᵆ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript e" onclick="mapIPA('ᵉ');">ᵉ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript inverted e" onclick="mapIPA('ᵊ');">ᵊ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript epsilon" onclick="mapIPA('ᵋ');">ᵋ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript backwards epsilon" onclick="mapIPA('ᶟ');">ᶟ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript i" onclick="mapIPA('ⁱ');">ⁱ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript barred i" onclick="mapIPA('ᶤ');">ᶤ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript small capital i" onclick="mapIPA('ᶦ');">ᶦ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript o" onclick="mapIPA('ᵒ');">ᵒ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript barred o" onclick="mapIPA('ᶱ');">ᶱ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript open o" onclick="mapIPA('ᵓ');">ᵓ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript u" onclick="mapIPA('ᵘ');">ᵘ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript barred u" onclick="mapIPA('ᶶ');">ᶶ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Palatalized (Americanist)" onclick="mapIPA('ʸ');">ʸ</div>
<div class="ipa" name="vowel" title="Superscript upsilon" onclick="mapIPA('ᶷ');">ᶷ</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table id="ipa_diacr" class="ipaTable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="tableHeader" colspan="6">Diacritics</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt2 bl2 label">Aspirated</td>
<td class="bt2"><div class="ipa" title="Aspirated" onclick="mapIPA('ʰ',this.title);">ʰ</div></td>
<td class="bt2 bl1 label">Breathy</td>
<td class="bt2"><div class="ipa" title="Breathy voiced" onclick="mapIPA('̤',this.title);">◌̤</div></td>
<td class="bt2 bl1 label">Labialised</td>
<td class="bt2 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Labialized" onclick="mapIPA('ʷ',this.title);">ʷ</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Dental</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Dental" onclick="mapIPA('̪',this.title);">◌̪</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Palatalised</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Palatalized" onclick="mapIPA('ʲ',this.title);">ʲ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Apical</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Apical" onclick="mapIPA('̺',this.title);">◌̺</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Velarised</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Velarized" onclick="mapIPA('ˠ',this.title);">ˠ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Laminal</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Laminal" onclick="mapIPA('̻',this.title);">◌̻</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Pharyngealised</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Pharyngealized" onclick="mapIPA('ˤ',this.title);">ˤ</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Linguo-labial</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Linguolabial" onclick="mapIPA('̼',this.title);">◌̼</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Nasalised</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Nasalized" onclick="mapIPA('̃',this.title);">◌̃</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Double artic./<br />affricate</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Double articulation" onclick="mapIPA('͡',this.title);">◌͡◌</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Pre/post <br />nasalised</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Nasal release" onclick="mapIPA('ⁿ',this.title);">ⁿ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Lateral release</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Lateral release" onclick="mapIPA('ˡ',this.title);">ˡ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Centralised</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Centralized" onclick="mapIPA('̈',this.title);">◌̈</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Mid centralised</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Mid-centralized" onclick="mapIPA('̽',this.title);">◌̽</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Velar/<br />Pharyngealised</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Velarized voiced alveolar lateral approximant" onclick="mapIPA('ɫ',this.title);">ɫ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Advanced</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Advanced" onclick="mapIPA('̟',this.title);">◌̟</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Rhoticity</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Rhoticity" onclick="mapIPA('˞',this.title);">◌˞</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Retracted</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Retracted" onclick="mapIPA('̠',this.title);">◌̠</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Ejective</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Ejective" onclick="mapIPA('ʼ',this.title);">◌ʼ</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Raised</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Raised" onclick="mapIPA('̝',this.title);">◌̝</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Unreleased</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="No audible release" onclick="mapIPA('̚',this.title);">◌̚</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Lowered</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Lowered" onclick="mapIPA('̞',this.title);">◌̞</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Syllabic</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Syllabic" onclick="mapIPA('̩',this.title);">◌̩</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">+ATR</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Advanced tongue root" onclick="mapIPA('̘',this.title);">◌̘</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">-ATR</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Retracted tongue root" onclick="mapIPA('̙',this.title);">◌̙</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Non-syllabic</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Non-syllabic" onclick="mapIPA('̯',this.title);">◌̯</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Creaky</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Creaky voiced" onclick="mapIPA('̰',this.title);">◌̰</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">More rounded</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="More rounded" onclick="mapIPA('̹',this.title);">◌̹</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Voiceless</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Voiceless" onclick="mapIPA('̥',this.title);">◌̥</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Voiced</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Voiced" onclick="mapIPA('̬',this.title);">◌̬</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Less rounded</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Less rounded" onclick="mapIPA('̜',this.title);">◌̜</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bl2 label">Long</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Long" onclick="mapIPA('ː',this.title);">◌ː</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Half Long</td>
<td class="bt1"><div class="ipa" title="Half Long" onclick="mapIPA('ˑ',this.title);">◌ˑ</div></td>
<td class="bt1 bl1 label">Extra Long</td>
<td class="bt1 br2"><div class="ipa" title="Extra Long" onclick="mapIPA('ːː',this.title);">ːː</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="bt1 bb2 bl2 label">Extra Short</td>