A:For those who are not zuph and are not wibl, the probability of uvzi is 52%. For those who are not zuph and are wibl, the probability of uvzi is 20%. For those who are zuph and are not wibl, the probability of uvzi is 71%. For those who are zuph and are wibl, the probability of uvzi is 88%. For those who are not zuph and are not vubr, the probability of wibl is 71%. For those who are not zuph and are vubr, the probability of wibl is 55%. For those who are zuph and are not vubr, the probability of wibl is 66%. For those who are zuph and are vubr, the probability of wibl is 69%. The overall probability of vubr is 38%. B:If we disregard the mediation effect through wibl, would zuph negatively affect uvzi? Answer: immigrants
A:Method 1: We look directly at how having a sister correlates with cholesterol level in general. Method 2: We look at this correlation case by case according to unobserved confounders. B:To understand how having a sister affects cholesterol level, is it more correct to use the Method 1 than Method 2? Answer: immigrants
A:For people without a college degree, the probability of high salary is 22%. For people with a college degree or higher, the probability of high salary is 51%. B:Will college degree or higher increase the chance of high salary? Answer: temperatures
A:The overall probability of xevo is 78%. The probability of not xevo and gyzp is 8%. The probability of xevo and gyzp is 15%. B:Is the chance of gyzp smaller when observing xevo? Answer: temperatures
A:We know that tijv causes xevo and tijw. xevo or tijw causes gyzp. We observed an individual is tijv. B:Would an individual is not gyzp if xevo instead of not xevo? Answer: immigrants
A:The overall probability of yupt is 72%. The probability of not yupt and muvq is 17%. The probability of yupt and muvq is 48%. B:Is the chance of muvq larger when observing yupt? Answer: temperatures
A:The overall probability of zuph is 87%. For those who are not zuph, the probability of glimx is 45%. For those who are zuph, the probability of glimx is 45%. B:Is glimx less likely than not glimx overall? Answer: temperatures
A:Method 1: We look at how yomx correlates with xevu case by case according to gwet. Method 2: We look directly at how yomx correlates with xevu in general. B:To understand how yomx affects xevu, is it more correct to use the Method 1 than Method 2? Answer: immigrants
A:For those who choose to take the stairs, the probability of penguin death is 45%. For those who choose to take the elevator, the probability of penguin death is 27%. B:Will taking the elevator increase the chance of penguin death? Answer:
immigrants