A:Method 1: We look directly at how xevo correlates with gyzp in general. Method 2: We look at this correlation case by case according to tijv. B:To understand how xevo affects gyzp, is it more correct to use the Method 1 than Method 2? Answer: retailers
A:The overall probability of zuph is 36%. For those who are not zuph, the probability of glimx is 47%. For those who are zuph, the probability of glimx is 85%. B:Is glimx less likely than not glimx overall? Answer: trans
A:We know that jyka causes not hwax, and we know that hwax causes lirg. B:Would an individual is not lirg if not jyka instead of jyka? Answer: trans
A:For those who are not yu'detpt, the probability of kwox is 64%. For those who are yupt, the probability of kwox is 51%. For those who are not yu'detpt, the probability of jyka is 49%. For those who are yupt, the probability of jyka is 24%. B:Will jyka decrease the chance of kwox? Answer: trans
A:We know that kraz and hwax causes pexu. kraz and pexu causes rukz. We observed an individual is not hwax and an individual is not kraz. B:Would an individual is not rukz if not pexu instead of pexu? Answer: retailers
A:Method 1: We look at how drinking coffee correlates with salary case by case according to unobserved confounders. Method 2: We look directly at how drinking coffee correlates with salary in general. B:To understand how drinking coffee affects salary, is it more correct to use the Method 1 than Method 2? Answer: retailers
A:The overall probability of jyka is 52%. The probability of not jyka and kwox is 27%. The probability of jyka and kwox is 22%. B:Is the chance of kwox smaller when observing jyka? Answer: retailers
A:The overall probability of rixq is 68%. For those who are not rixq, the probability of xevu is 58%. For those who are rixq, the probability of xevu is 80%. B:Is xevu less likely than not xevu overall? Answer: trans
A:For those who are not zuph and are not wibl, the probability of uvzi is 71%. For those who are not zuph and are wibl, the probability of uvzi is 37%. For those who are zuph and are not wibl, the probability of uvzi is 67%. For those who are zuph and are wibl, the probability of uvzi is 78%. For those who are not zuph and are not vubr, the probability of wibl is 41%. For those who are not zuph and are vubr, the probability of wibl is 47%. For those who are zuph and are not vubr, the probability of wibl is 93%. For those who are zuph and are vubr, the probability of wibl is 75%. The overall probability of vubr is 90%. B:If we disregard the mediation effect through wibl, would zuph positively affect uvzi? Answer:
retailers