chore: bump esbuild to v0.27.0

[edmundhung]

Close #11120.

Credits to @gameroman for the original PR to bump esbuild in #11120. Opening a fresh PR to avoid merge conflicts and target the latest esbuild version (v0.27.0).

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• Tests
  • Tests included
  • Tests not necessary because: Covered by existing tests
• Public documentation
  • Cloudflare docs PR(s):
  • Documentation not necessary because: no feature change
• Wrangler V3 Backport
  • Wrangler PR:
  • Not necessary because: No esbuild version bump in v3.

[changeset-bot]

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Latest commit: 53f0b8a

The changes in this PR will be included in the next version bump.

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commit: 53f0b8a