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geanyschemes
Python module and a Color
class/module
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""" | ||
A class for working with Geany Color Schemes (and other) colours. | ||
The Color class supports two (3 actually) notations. The first is either | ||
condensed or normal HTML/CSS-like hex colors (#ffe, #121212, etc), and the | ||
second is a normal six digit hex string except with a `0x` prefix (0x000000, | ||
0XeFeFeF, etc). | ||
To create a color: | ||
>>> color = Color(255, 255, 255) | ||
Or parse a color string into a color object: | ||
>>> color = Color.from_string('#fff') | ||
To convert to a normalized string: | ||
>>> color.to_string() | ||
'#fff' | ||
To get a tuple of the RGB components scaled between 0 and 1: | ||
>>> float_tuple = color.as_floats | ||
>>> round(float_tuple[0],1), round(float_tuple[0],1), round(float_tuple[0],1) | ||
(1.0, 1.0, 1.0) | ||
Note: the rounding is just so the test passes without precision problems. | ||
The color can be converted to a string | ||
>>> 'color: ' + str(color) | ||
'color: #fff' | ||
And has a tuple-like repr: | ||
>>> repr(color) | ||
'(255, 255, 255)' | ||
To run the tests for the Color class, just run this script with or without | ||
the `-v` option, ex: | ||
$ python color.py -v | ||
""" | ||
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class Color(object): | ||
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def __init__(self, r=0, g=0, b=0): | ||
""" | ||
>>> c = Color(1, 2, 3) | ||
>>> c.r, c.g, c.b | ||
(1, 2, 3) | ||
>>> c = Color(0.5, 1.2, 42.0) | ||
>>> c.r, c.g, c.b | ||
(0, 1, 42) | ||
>>> c = Color('abc', 33, 42) | ||
Traceback (most recent call last): | ||
... | ||
ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'abc' | ||
""" | ||
self.r, self.g, self.b = int(r), int(g), int(b) | ||
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def __str__(self): | ||
""" | ||
>>> c = Color(255, 0, 0) | ||
>>> str(c) | ||
'#f00' | ||
""" | ||
return self.to_string() | ||
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def __repr__(self): | ||
""" | ||
>>> c = Color(255, 0, 0) | ||
>>> repr(c) | ||
'(255, 0, 0)' | ||
""" | ||
return '(%s, %s, %s)' % (self.r, self.g, self.b) | ||
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@property | ||
def as_floats(self): | ||
""" | ||
>>> c = Color(127, 127, 0) | ||
>>> float_tuple = c.as_floats | ||
>>> round(float_tuple[0], 1), round(float_tuple[1], 1), \ | ||
round(float_tuple[2], 1) | ||
(0.5, 0.5, 0.0) | ||
""" | ||
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def clamp(r,g,b): | ||
""" | ||
>>> clamp_tup = clamp(-1.0, 4.0, 0.5) | ||
>>> round(clamp_tup[0],1), round(clamp_tup[1],1), round(clamp_tup[2],1) | ||
(0.0, 1.0, 0.5) | ||
""" | ||
rgb = [r,g,b] | ||
for i, c in enumerate(rgb): | ||
if c < 0: c = 0 | ||
if c > 1: c = 1 | ||
rgb[i] = c | ||
return tuple(rgb) | ||
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return clamp(self.r / 255.0, self.g / 255.0, self.b / 255.0) | ||
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def to_string(self, prefix='#'): | ||
""" | ||
>>> c = Color(255, 0, 0) | ||
>>> c.to_string() | ||
'#f00' | ||
>>> c = Color(255, 255, 255) | ||
>>> c.to_string('0x') | ||
'0xffffff' | ||
>>> c.to_string('#') | ||
'#fff' | ||
""" | ||
c = '%02x' % self.r + '%02x' % self.g + '%02x' % self.b | ||
if prefix == '#' and c[0] == c[1] and c[2] == c[3] and c[4] == c[5]: | ||
c = c[0] + c[2] + c[4] | ||
return str(prefix) + c | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def from_string(color_str, prefixes=['#', '0x']): | ||
""" | ||
>>> c = Color.from_string('0xFf0000') | ||
>>> c.to_string() | ||
'#f00' | ||
>>> c.r, c.g, c.b | ||
(255, 0, 0) | ||
""" | ||
c = str(color_str) | ||
if not any(c.startswith(pfx) for pfx in prefixes): | ||
return None | ||
for pfx in prefixes: | ||
if c.startswith(pfx): | ||
c = c[len(pfx):] | ||
break | ||
if len(c) != 3 and len(c) != 6: | ||
return None | ||
elif len(c) == 3: | ||
c = c[0] + c[0] + c[1] + c[1] + c[2] + c[2] | ||
r, g, b = c[0:2], c[2:4], c[4:6] | ||
r, g, b = int(r, 16), int(g, 16), int(b, 16) | ||
return Color(r=r, g=g, b=b) | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
import doctest | ||
doctest.testmod() |