diff --git a/src/main/java/org/codehaus/plexus/components/io/resources/PlexusIoFileResourceCollection.java b/src/main/java/org/codehaus/plexus/components/io/resources/PlexusIoFileResourceCollection.java
index 71dcc5f..e6f1a18 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/codehaus/plexus/components/io/resources/PlexusIoFileResourceCollection.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/codehaus/plexus/components/io/resources/PlexusIoFileResourceCollection.java
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ private void addResources(List<PlexusIoResource> result, String[] resources) thr
             String sourceDir = name.replace('\\', '/');
             File f = new File(dir, sourceDir);
 
-            FileAttributes fattrs = new FileAttributes(f);
+            FileAttributes fattrs = new FileAttributes(f, isFollowingSymLinks());
             PlexusIoResourceAttributes attrs = mergeAttributes(fattrs, fattrs.isDirectory());
 
             String remappedName = getName(name);
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/codehaus/plexus/components/io/resources/PlexusIoFileResourceCollectionSymlinkTest.java b/src/test/java/org/codehaus/plexus/components/io/resources/PlexusIoFileResourceCollectionSymlinkTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0c001e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/org/codehaus/plexus/components/io/resources/PlexusIoFileResourceCollectionSymlinkTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+package org.codehaus.plexus.components.io.resources;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.codehaus.plexus.components.io.functions.SymlinkDestinationSupplier;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledOnOs;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.OS;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+/**
+ * Test for symlink handling in PlexusIoFileResourceCollection
+ */
+public class PlexusIoFileResourceCollectionSymlinkTest {
+
+    @Test
+    @DisabledOnOs(OS.WINDOWS)
+    void testFollowSymlinksToFilesEnabled() throws Exception {
+        PlexusIoFileResourceCollection collection = new PlexusIoFileResourceCollection();
+        collection.setBaseDir(new File("src/test/resources/symlinks/src"));
+        collection.setIncludes(new String[] {"symR"});
+        collection.setFollowingSymLinks(true);
+
+        List<PlexusIoResource> resources = collectResources(collection);
+        assertEquals(1, resources.size());
+
+        PlexusIoResource resource = resources.get(0);
+        assertEquals("symR", resource.getName());
+        // When following symlinks, the resource should NOT be detected as a symlink
+        assertFalse(resource.isSymbolicLink(), "Resource should not be a symlink when followSymlinks=true");
+        assertTrue(resource.isFile(), "Resource should be a file");
+        assertEquals(38, resource.getSize(), "Should have size of target file");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisabledOnOs(OS.WINDOWS)
+    void testFollowSymlinksToFilesDisabled() throws Exception {
+        PlexusIoFileResourceCollection collection = new PlexusIoFileResourceCollection();
+        collection.setBaseDir(new File("src/test/resources/symlinks/src"));
+        collection.setIncludes(new String[] {"symR"});
+        collection.setFollowingSymLinks(false);
+
+        List<PlexusIoResource> resources = collectResources(collection);
+        assertEquals(1, resources.size());
+
+        PlexusIoResource resource = resources.get(0);
+        assertEquals("symR", resource.getName());
+        // When not following symlinks, the resource should be detected as a symlink
+        assertTrue(resource.isSymbolicLink(), "Resource should be a symlink when followSymlinks=false");
+        assertTrue(resource instanceof SymlinkDestinationSupplier);
+        assertEquals("fileR.txt", ((SymlinkDestinationSupplier) resource).getSymlinkDestination());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisabledOnOs(OS.WINDOWS)
+    void testFollowSymlinksToDirsEnabled() throws Exception {
+        PlexusIoFileResourceCollection collection = new PlexusIoFileResourceCollection();
+        collection.setBaseDir(new File("src/test/resources/symlinks/src"));
+        collection.setIncludes(new String[] {"symDir/**"});
+        collection.setFollowingSymLinks(true);
+
+        List<PlexusIoResource> resources = collectResources(collection);
+        // Should include the symDir itself and files inside targetDir
+        assertTrue(resources.size() >= 1, "Should find resources when following directory symlinks");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisabledOnOs(OS.WINDOWS)
+    void testFollowSymlinksToDirsDisabled() throws Exception {
+        PlexusIoFileResourceCollection collection = new PlexusIoFileResourceCollection();
+        collection.setBaseDir(new File("src/test/resources/symlinks/src"));
+        collection.setIncludes(new String[] {"symDir/**"});
+        collection.setFollowingSymLinks(false);
+
+        List<PlexusIoResource> resources = collectResources(collection);
+        // When not following symlinks, DirectoryScanner won't traverse into symDir
+        // so we expect fewer resources than when following
+        PlexusIoFileResourceCollection followCollection = new PlexusIoFileResourceCollection();
+        followCollection.setBaseDir(new File("src/test/resources/symlinks/src"));
+        followCollection.setIncludes(new String[] {"symDir/**"});
+        followCollection.setFollowingSymLinks(true);
+        List<PlexusIoResource> followResources = collectResources(followCollection);
+
+        assertTrue(
+                resources.size() < followResources.size(),
+                "Should have fewer resources when not following directory symlinks");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisabledOnOs(OS.WINDOWS)
+    void testMultipleSymlinksFollowEnabled() throws Exception {
+        PlexusIoFileResourceCollection collection = new PlexusIoFileResourceCollection();
+        collection.setBaseDir(new File("src/test/resources/symlinks/src"));
+        collection.setIncludes(new String[] {"symR", "symW", "symX"});
+        collection.setFollowingSymLinks(true);
+
+        List<PlexusIoResource> resources = collectResources(collection);
+        assertEquals(3, resources.size());
+
+        for (PlexusIoResource resource : resources) {
+            assertFalse(
+                    resource.isSymbolicLink(),
+                    "Resource " + resource.getName() + " should not be a symlink when followSymlinks=true");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisabledOnOs(OS.WINDOWS)
+    void testMultipleSymlinksFollowDisabled() throws Exception {
+        PlexusIoFileResourceCollection collection = new PlexusIoFileResourceCollection();
+        collection.setBaseDir(new File("src/test/resources/symlinks/src"));
+        collection.setIncludes(new String[] {"symR", "symW", "symX"});
+        collection.setFollowingSymLinks(false);
+
+        List<PlexusIoResource> resources = collectResources(collection);
+        assertEquals(3, resources.size());
+
+        for (PlexusIoResource resource : resources) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    resource.isSymbolicLink(),
+                    "Resource " + resource.getName() + " should be a symlink when followSymlinks=false");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private List<PlexusIoResource> collectResources(PlexusIoFileResourceCollection collection) throws Exception {
+        List<PlexusIoResource> result = new ArrayList<>();
+        Iterator<PlexusIoResource> resources = collection.getResources();
+        while (resources.hasNext()) {
+            result.add(resources.next());
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+}