diff --git a/tests/conformance/conformance_test.go b/tests/conformance/conformance_test.go
index 53f6f8233e..fdb0ea4065 100644
--- a/tests/conformance/conformance_test.go
+++ b/tests/conformance/conformance_test.go
@@ -3102,6 +3102,11 @@ var internalTestCases = []testCase{
 		contextDir:        "multistage/copyback",
 		dockerUseBuildKit: true,
 	},
+
+	{
+		name:       "chown-volume",
+		contextDir: "chown-volume",
+	},
 }
 
 func TestCommit(t *testing.T) {
diff --git a/tests/conformance/testdata/chown-volume/Dockerfile b/tests/conformance/testdata/chown-volume/Dockerfile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a1296e3964
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/conformance/testdata/chown-volume/Dockerfile
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+FROM busybox AS first
+RUN mkdir /volumea /volumeb /volumec
+RUN touch -r /bin/ls /volumea /volumeb /volumec
+VOLUME /volumea
+VOLUME /volumeb
+VOLUME /volumec
+
+FROM first
+RUN chown 1000:1000 /volumea /volumeb /volumec